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NCERT Book Class 12 Psychology PDF

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Last updated date: 25th Apr 2024
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CBSE Class 12 NCERT Books for Psychology PDF - Free Download

NCERT, an autonomous educational organisation, was established in 1961. It adheres to growth in school education via promotion of research, publishing of textbooks and supplementary materials. For promoting academic excellence of students, they publish model books like NCERT psychology class 12 and educational kits adhering to the latest CBSE.

If you are preparing for the boards’ exams, reading psychology book NCERT class 12 is essential to score better grades. NCERT offers crisp and concise notes, in-depth analysis of complex theories that helps you prepare the complete syllabus in less time.

Since CBSE also approves NCERT for higher studies, preparing via NCERT 12th psychology is an absolute necessity.


NCERT Books for CBSE Class 12 Psychology PDF Free Download

Psychology as a subject has a great scope once a student completes his plus II level. It includes research on one’s emotions, mental health, mood swings and the like. Students who opt for the subject, find great interest in it as understanding human emotions is itself a lot to deal with.

The contents of the subject being new to students, they need to get hold of a book which makes the process smoother for them. The syllabus is compiled by CBSE Board, in such a way that those new to the subject can easily grasp the basics of it. Some of the important chapters that need to be dealt with are discussed below:


Chapter 1: Variations in Psychological Attributes

The first chapter in the NCERT PDF version deals in the changes in the psychological characteristics of a human being. Through the first chapter, you can comprehend due to which aspects the thought process of an individual differs from the other.

From this chapter, you can learn more about intelligent behaviour and how it has a different meaning in various cultures. Also, you can learn how human intelligence differs from aptitude. The topic covers every different aspect of psychological attributes and helps to gain better grades in the exam.

The chapter is vital for students preparing for 12th NCERT psychology. You can download the PDF to comprehend the psychology concepts better and achieve better scores!

 

Chapter 2: Self and Personality

The second chapter of 12th psychology NCERT covers the study of an individual’s inner self and their personalities. It shows how we view ourselves and what traits we hold that define our persona. The topic further explains the understanding of a human being both as a subject and as an object.

Also, it explains the various types of human self and the result of their social and cultural interactions. Through the chapter, you can comprehend the cognitive and behavioural aspects of an individual’s self.

If you are learning concepts about NCERT psychology class 12, the chapter covers all the aspects of a human’s self-analysis such as self-esteem, culture, personality conceptions, self-efficiency and regulations, etc. 

 

Chapter 3: Meeting Life Challenges

The next chapter of class 12th psychology NCERT covers how to deal with the problems arising in the daily course of life. The topic explains the conception of comprehending the sources and kinds of challenges occurring in human life. It imparts knowledge about the internal and external cause of stress and its psychological implication.

After studying the PDF, you can acquire methods of combating stress arising from our surroundings. You can get an idea of the techniques to maintain a healthy and balanced life with a positive mind.

Further, the topics explain the stress model, along with its signs and symptoms in detail. While preparing for competitive exams, reading this chapter of the NCERT psychology class 12 PDF helps you to pass with flying colours!

 

Chapter 4: Psychological Disorders

If you are studying psychology, learning about the psychological imbalances of a human mind becomes an absolute necessity. In the NCERT book class 12 psychology PDF, you can learn facts causing behavioural abnormalities in a person.

The chapter also covers various models of behavioural imbalances in an individual. It helps you to comprehend the problems arising due to changes in a person’s behaviours. Further, the PDF comprises activities that enable you to get an in-depth knowledge of the concepts.

Through the segment, you can understand the major psychological imbalances, such as: 

  • Anxiety disorders 

  • Somatoform abnormality

  • Dissociative types of imbalances (dissociative amnesia, fugue, identity disorder and depersonalisation)

  • Mood disorders resulting in melancholy and depression or suicidal tendencies

 

Chapter 5: Therapeutic Approaches

Through the segment, students preparing for class 12 NCERT psychology will be able to comprehend what therapeutic methods psychiatrists follow. Previously, you have understood the factors contributing to behavioural abnormalities, and the present chapter reveals its treatment processes.

Moreover, from the PDF, you can learn various facts regarding the primary nature and methods used in psychology. For an aspiring psychiatrist, learning these methods is beneficial for their career development.

Additionally, the chapter comprises a few activities that help you to ascertain the kinds of theories to interpret human distress and identification of the client’s mental imbalances.

Further, the topics cover psychodynamic theory and understanding of the behavioural theories. Download the PDF of NCERT books of this chapter to interpret the methods better!

 

Chapter 6: Attitude and Social Cognition

The next chapter of NCERT psychology class 12 explains individual attitudes and in what way it can be changed. It enables psychiatrists to comprehend the reason behind the change of a human’s persona. Broadly, this segment deals with the social aspect of psychology.

 

A candidate with vivid concepts of psychology can quickly gather knowledge about a person’s social behaviour through the chapter. Also, it enables a student to interpret the factors contributing to a person’s attitude and its types, such as the A-B-C components, etc.

 

From this portion, an aspirant can evaluate the procedure of formation of attitude in a human being and its change process. You can also interpret the relationship between a person’s attitude and behaviour by downloading NCERT PDF books.

 

Chapter 7: Social Influence and Group Processes

From this chapter, students preparing for class 12 NCERT psychology can get familiar with the impact of a group’s influence on a person’s actions. It enables a person to comprehend the reasons accounting for group formation and its nature and sources.

 

The chapter depicts the reasons for people joining groups and studies their interactive patterns. Also, a person can understand the various stages that result in the formation of a group. It becomes easier for an aspiring psychiatrist to comprehend their thinking process during team interactions.

 

Further, this segment explains various kinds of groups, such as:

  1. Primary and secondary groups 

  2. Formal and informal teams

  3. In-group and out-groups 

Download the NCERT psychology online books today to understand the meaning of conformity, obedience and conformity along with the auto kinetic effect in detail!

 

Chapter 8: Psychology and Life

The next chapter of NCERT psychology class 12 deals with the aspect of psychology and its impact on an individual’s life. Through this portion, you can interpret the connection between a person and their surroundings.

 

From the chapter, a student can understand the different thought processes of humans, along with the relationship between humankind and its surroundings. It explains concepts of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and Muller-Lyer illusion, etc. in detail.

Further, it also covers pro-environmental behaviour along with social and psychological factors causing distress in a human being. Also, the chapter explains the poverty aspects and their impact on an individual. 

 

Chapter 9: Developing Psychological Skills

The last chapter of NCERT psychology class 12 explains the requirement of procuring psychological skills. Developing such expertise helps in interpreting the mind of a human being and learning the importance of acquiring communication skills.

 

Also, it explains how to acquire observation skills to study human thought processes. For an aspiring psychiatrist, the topic is vital as they can develop the expertise to study complex human behaviour and solve their distress.


The ideas contained behind each chapter are well explained through examples and detailed analysis of the same. A compiled list of some important terms are compiled for the benefit of candidates. In this way, NCERT makes the process much more efficient and interesting.

Other Free Study CBSE Material for Class 12

FAQs on NCERT Book Class 12 Psychology PDF

1. Which book is recommended the most for psychology class 12?

If you are preparing for your board exams, you must prepare ample notes through research. With the NCERT textbooks, you can crack your Class 12 exams quickly. NCERT book class 12 psychology PDF is undoubtedly the most recommended book for exam preparation. This is because it has a detailed analysis of the contents of each chapter, making it easier for students to grasp the contents of it in its entirety. This also has an e-book easily available in the online mode which makes students count on it blindly.

2. How many chapters are present in Class 12 psychology books?

CBSE exam for Class 12 psychology subject comprises 9 chapters. These chapters consist of variations in different attributes of psychology, self-understanding, psychological imbalances, etc. You can expect many vital questions from each chapter, so read the business studies 12 NCERT carefully to score better. Students are also advised to go through the previous year questions, available online on this platform so that they get familiarized with various questions repeated each year. This will make them more confident in solving each question without any difficulty. 

3. How is studying NCERT helpful for clearing Class 12 examinations for getting better grades?

For scoring good grades in the boards, students need to prepare notes from various textbooks. However, they can get additional guidance from NCERT as around 80% questions in the CBSE Exam contain questions from NCERT books. Therefore, a student can take reference from NCERT book class 12 psychology to ace their studies! NCERT as a book provides all the necessary information that one can expect from the chapter. Lucid yet comprehensive, this book is considered student-friendly and the best one available in the market.

4. How many textbooks do you need to study for scoring better in Class 12 psychology?

One should devote themselves to studies completely for securing better grades for boards exams. If you are aiming to pass Class 12 business studies with flying colours, you need to study for at least 10 to 11 hours. Also, you can download NCERT book of psychology class 12 to score well in exams.

5. How many hours should one devote to preparation? 

To ace the class 12 Psychology examination, one should make sure to devote at least 8-10 hours per day. They should not miss any topics and should divide their time as per need. Making a fixed timetable and following that till the end of the examination, is an essential way of scoring well in the examination. Candidates should make sure not to miss out on any topics as trying shortcuts might lead to disadvantageous outcomes. Therefore, one should keep up the process of revision till the very end of the examination. 

6. How are previous year papers beneficial?

The previous year papers can be easily downloaded from the Vedantu website at one’s convenience. This can be used in the offline mode as well. These papers are essential to know the pattern of the questions being followed for a few years. This will also help students to identify the important questions and make a note of the same. Paying more attention to the important questions might help them in confidently solving questions that might be of any range. This also makes them prepare for any other competitive exam that they might wish to take part in later stages.  Vedantu believes in providing easy and accessible study material to students. You can find chapterwise solutions for each topic on Vedantu, that too, for free.