NCERT Class 12 Maths Book 2025-26 – Download Chapter-wise PDF

Maths NCERT textbooks for Class 12 guide students through fundamental and advanced concepts such as calculus, algebra, and probability in a clear, step-wise manner. NCERT Books Class 12 maths 2025-26 covers all topics as prescribed by CBSE, with explanations that help build confidence for both final boards and competitive exams.

Each chapter is structured for easy understanding, with essential definitions, examples, and exercises that reinforce exam-oriented learning. Using the official NCERT books ensures students learn only what is required for the current syllabus and can revise effectively before exams.

NCERT Books Class 12 Maths Chapter-wise Overview

Each Mathematics chapter in Class 12 builds on previous knowledge, explains core ideas simply, and includes examples closely matching CBSE exam patterns. All topics are updated as per the 2025-26 syllabus for direct and thorough exam preparation from NCERT.

Chapter 1: Relations and Functions

Covers types of relations and functions, including one-one, onto, and inverse functions. Students should focus on basic properties and representations for strong foundations in further chapters.

Chapter 2: Inverse Trigonometric Functions

Introduces inverse trigonometric functions, domains, and principal values. Understanding graphs and properties is essential for solving equations and calculus applications.

Chapter 3: Matrices

Explains matrix types, operations, and concepts like transpose and symmetric matrices. Pay special attention to matrix multiplication and invertibility for exam readiness.

Chapter 4: Determinants

Focuses on determinant properties, calculation methods, and their application in solving linear equations. Practice cofactor expansion and application in area calculation.

Chapter 5: Continuity and Differentiability

Deals with the basic concepts of continuity, differentiability, and their applications. Learn chain rule and differentiation of implicit functions for better problem-solving.

Chapter 6: Application of Derivatives

Covers increasing and decreasing functions, maxima, minima, and tangents. Important for understanding optimization and curve analysis problems in exams.

Chapter 7: Integrals

Explains indefinite and definite integrals, integration techniques, and properties. Focus on solving different forms and applications to score well.

Chapter 8: Application of Integrals

Deals with finding the area under curves using integration. Practice with simple and composite areas for maximum clarity in exam questions.

Chapter 9: Differential Equations

Introduces order, degree, and solutions of differential equations. Pay attention to different types and solution methods found frequently in CBSE exams.

Chapter 10: Vector Algebra

Explains vectors, operations, and scalar and vector products. Practice vector equations and properties for solving spatial problems accurately.

Chapter 11: Three Dimensional Geometry

Focuses on direction cosines, equations of lines and planes in 3D space. Learn distance and angle calculations, as these are regularly asked in exams.

Chapter 12: Linear Programming

Covers formulation and graphical solutions of linear programming problems. Reading problem statements carefully is key for correct solution setup.

Chapter 13: Probability

Explores conditional probability, Bayes’ theorem, and random variables. Practice both theoretical understanding and application-based problems for best results.

Why NCERT Books by Vedantu Are Useful for CBSE Students

NCERT books are designed for maximum concept clarity and stepwise learning, helping students understand every fundamental needed for Class 12 Maths. They are essential for CBSE Board preparation and also work as dependable revision tools before school and entrance exams. Vedantu brings all chapters and mediums together, so all students can learn authentically and confidently.

• Directly aligned with CBSE syllabus.
• Clear explanations and authentic definitions.
• Helpful for school exams and board preparation.
• Strong base for revision and reference.

How NCERT Books Help in CBSE Exam Preparation

Official NCERT Maths book PDF downloads give students a reliable exam foundation. Class 12 Mathematics part 1 and part 2 ensure all core and application-based topics are covered in line with the 2025-26 CBSE curriculum.

• Concepts asked directly in CBSE exams.
• Supports descriptive and application questions.
• Ideal for last-minute revision.

Carefully read every NCERT Maths chapter and revise through solved examples for a clear understanding. Consistent review of exercises and key concepts will help you stay confident for any board or entrance exam.