Home and Abroad Class 4 Notes CBSE EVS Chapter 24 [Free PDF Download]

Summary of Home and Abroad

• This chapter makes us understand different countries’ habitats and our India’s.

• The different climates of UAE and India.

• The different means of transport used to travel outside the country and within the country.

• Maalu’s uncle had shifted to UAE with his family as he got a job in Abu Dhabi.

• The UAE is a country in the Middle East Asia and the full form is the United Arab Emirates and the capital of the country is Abu Dhabi.

• They were coming back from UAE after 5 years.

• Now Maalu and Shanta will share their experiences.

Dust all around

• Maalu asked about the flight and Shanta explained what she saw.

• Abu Dhabi is a desert area.

• She saw mountains made up of sands, which are called dunes.

• The sand was changing its color when Shanta saw from the flight it was turning from white to brown, yellow, red, and black.

• There is no greenery in UAE.

• Water is a precious thing in UAE.

• There is a lot of oil under the sand.

• Only date palms were seen in Abu Dhabi.

Maalu’s Experience 

• Maalu had been on a school trip to Chennai by train.

• She shared her experience of the sea shore where she had seen sand and sea.

• She shared those different kinds of fruits were available and there was greenery all the way.

Nice Gifts and Photographs

• Shanta had brought gifts for everyone.

• They were looking at the photographs when Maalu noticed that there were only high-rise buildings.

• Her uncle explained that though the buildings were high rise it was packed up due to the high temperature.

• It was all air-conditioned.

• People, use to wear loose cotton clothes with their heads covered.

• This helps them to protect themselves from the heatwaves.

• They saw the currency of UAE, which is the United Arab Emirates dirham, as different from the rupee. 

• There local people speak the Arabic language.

Different Currency

• The currency of the United Arab Emirates, Abu Dhabi is the United Arab Emirates dirham, also referred to as the Emirati dirham. 

• There are 100 fils in one dirham.

• The official money of India is the rupee. 

• The rupee is divided into 100 paise, but as of 2019, coins with a value of one rupee are the least common. 

• The Reserve Bank of India has control over currency issuance.

Solved Question

Q1. What type of clothes do people wear in Abu Dhabi?

Ans: You'll notice that the majority of the population wears a traditional regional outfit, which for women is a long black abaya with a Shayla and for men is a long white kandurah and gutrah. The burka is still worn by some women, but less so now.

Q2. Why do you think many trees cannot grow in desert areas?

Ans: Due to the lack of water, many trees cannot grow in desert regions.

Practice Questions

Q1. Fill in the blanks:

• _________and ___________ are Maalu’s cousins.

Ans: Shashi and Shalu

• Mallu and her father went to the ___________to receive Chittappan.

Ans: Airport

• ____________was wife of Chittappan.

Ans: Kunjamma

• Oil in Abu Dhabi is cheaper than ___________ .

Ans: India

• Water is very_________is desert area.

Ans: Precious

• Currency of Abu Dhabi is _____________.

Ans: United Arab Emirates dirham

Q2. What is a globe?

Ans: A globe is a sphere-shaped representation of Earth, another celestial body, or the celestial sphere. Globes have similar functions to maps, but they do not distort the surface they depict other than to scale it down. A terrestrial globe is a model globe of the Earth.

Q3. Describe what interesting things Shanta saw from the plane during the flight.

Ans: She saw mountains made up of sands, which are called dunes. The sand was changing its color when Shanta saw from the flight it was turning from white to brown, yellow, red, and black.

Word Meanings

• Habitats: an animal, plant, or other organism's natural habitat or environment.

• Sand Dunes: Sand that has been moved by wind or water forms dune landforms. Usually, it resembles a mound, ridge, or hill.

• Date Palm: Date, also referred to as date palm, is a species of flowering plant that belongs to the palm family.

Importance of NCERT Class 4 Home and Abroad Summary

The Home and Abroad summary is the perfect method to prepare for the exam and revise. Students can fortify the complete chapter and its concept using notes. The chapter compares and contrasts Abu Dhabi with Kerala in terms of food, clothing, weather, and way of life. Students are encouraged to recognize Indian and foreign money in this chapter. While practicing notes, they can understand types of currency, and even match the coins.

The revised notes of Home and Abroad by subject experts also help students to match the coins.  In the chapter, students are able to make difference between Abu Dhabi and their Indian states. For example, if Abu Dhabi has hot & humid climate throughout the year, West Bengal has a tropical climate. They can also compare what men and women wear in both regions, and guess the currency. Comparing coins helps them to understand which place is most expensive.  The Home and Abroad revised notes also carry questions and answers for easy reference.

Benefits of Downloading NCERT Class 4 EVS Home and Abroad Notes PDF

Vedantu allows students to download free PDF of NCERT Class 4 EVS Home and Abroad Notes which can benefit in the below ways:

• The revision notes and the summary can teach students a lot about the chapter. They can practice the same before the exam.

• In the exercises, there are several questions and tasks that are well-explained by subject matter experts in the review notes.

• The subject matter is finely presented by the authors. This allows students to understand it very well.

• They can use the Home and Abroad Class 4 EVS Worksheet to solve class question and answer exercises.

Download NCERT Class 4 EVS Home and Abroad Notes PDF

The home and abroad class 4 EVS worksheet is finely materialized to make students study without facing any issues. Students can download NCERT Class 4 EVS Home and Abroad PDF and also refer to the worksheet to start practicing at their convenience. Also, Vedantu offers simple and error-free download options.

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