Pochampalli Class 4 Notes CBSE EVS Chapter 23 [Free PDF Download]

Summary of Ponchampalli

• This chapter is about the weavers of Ponchampalli and their woven sarees.

• This chapter helps us to understand the importance of traditional arts and handicrafts in our country.

Vani and Prasad’s Family

• Vani and Prasad are from a village called Mukhtapur, Pochampalli, Telangana.

• Bright coloured threads in bundles are always filled at their home. 

• Their parents are weavers, and the weaving they do is very beautiful and special.

• Most families in Mukhtapur village are weavers by profession.

• This is the only reason the special cloth that they weave is called Pochampalli.

• They have been doing this work for a long time.

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From Thread to Cloth

• The threads are being prepared in the town, so they need to be purchased from there.

• Then the threads are put into boiling water to wash away the dirt and stains.

• Then the dying process of the thread with bright colours is done.

• Then the bundles are put onto looms and the cloth is woven.

• Silk cloth and silk sarees are woven by silk thread. 

• The loom has a large number of needles.

A Craft in Danger

• A great skill is needed to weave such special sarees.

• It takes hard labour and lots of time too.

• Though the weavers are not getting a good price in return.

• The raw materials are getting expensive day by day.

• As a result, people are leaving this profession and going to work as labours in the big cities.

Solved Question

Q1. Why does the loom need many needles?

Ans: Numerous needles are used on the loom to weave the various designs into the clothing.

Q2. Why are many weavers giving up this craft which has been done by their family members for generations?

Ans: The cost of silk is rising daily. Despite the fact that they themselves sell the sarees for a very high price, large shopkeepers offer very little in exchange. Because of this, many weavers are giving up their ancestral trade. Many people are relocating to the cities from their rural communities to work as labourers.

Practice Questions

Q1. Fill in the blanks using the correct options from those given in brackets.

• The newly bought threads are first put in ............... (boiling/cold) water to remove dirt and stains.

Ans: boiling

• The threads are rolled into bundles after ............... (wetting/drying) them.

Ans: drying

• The cloth is woven after the bundles of ............... (needle/thread) are put onto

looms.

Ans: Thread

• Great skill is needed to weave special ............... (sheets/sarees)

Ans: Sarees

• ............... (Silk/Cotton) thread is used to weave sheets.

Ans: Cotton

• Pochampalli sarees have ............... (bright/dull) colours.

Ans: Bright

• Size and number of ............... (threads/needles) change according to the design.

Ans: Needles

Q2. How did Pochampalli cloth get its name?

Ans: As the weavers are from the village named Mukhtapur, and the raw materials are brought from the main town Pochampalli, this led to the naming of the cloth Pochampalli cloth.

Q3. Why does the loom need many needles?

Ans: Reason: A loom has numerous needles that can be used to weave various designs into the clothing.

Q4. Why are many weavers giving up this craft which has been done by their family members for generations? 

Ans: The cost of silk is rising daily. Despite the fact that they themselves sell the sarees for a very high price, large shopkeepers offer very little in exchange. Because of this, many weavers are giving up their ancestral trade. Many people are relocating to the cities from their rural communities to work as labourers.

Word Meanings

• Weaver: an individual who weaves cloth.

• Handicrafts: the manual process of creating ornamental household or other objects. "the traditional handicrafts of this region"

• Profession: a paid position, especially one that requires extensive training and a formal degree.

Importance of NCERT Class 4 EVS Chapter 4 Pochampalli

Chapter Pochampalli summary offers an exact representation of the town. In the summary of the chapter, the writer provides information on how people in this town are craft experts. The peculiarity of Pochampalli, also known as Ikkat/Tie & Dye, is in the transfer of design and coloration onto the warp, for expertly weaving them together. Here children also help in making articles, learning from a small age. The writer is trying to explain how people of this clustered town are making their living by creating sarees and other craftwork.

Moreover, through generations, the craft and weaving work is passed to keep progressing. The whole idea of this chapter is to represent the town through the eyes of Vani and Prasad, who learned the craft from their elders and will teach their kids in the future. With NCERT class 4 EVS chapter 4 Pochampalli, students will get inspired and also easily prepare for the exam. You will also get to know where is Pochampalli located and why is Pochampalli famous.

Benefits of Studying Vedantu's class 4 EVS chapter 4 Pochampalli PDF

When you download the class 4 EVS chapter 4 Pochampalli PDF file, you will get benefits like:

• Get the chapter's revision notes and cross-check with your answers once you've completed the exercises and questions. This will help to strengthen your concept and help in preparing for the exam.

• The revision notes can help students revise the entire chapter in the quickest and most efficient way possible. Before the exam students won't have to read the entire chapter as they can just refer to the revision notes.

• Vedantu's subject experts researched and created Pochampalli class 4 EVS worksheets in accordance with NCERT standards. As a result, these notes provide key details that may be useful during exam preparation.

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