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NEET UG Syllabus 2026 (OUT): Download Subject-wise PDF for FREE

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NEET 2026 Syllabus Released: Download FREE PDF

The NEET 2026 syllabus was officially released on January 8, 2026, by the National Testing Agency and finalised by the National Medical Commission through its Undergraduate Medical Education Board (UGMEB). The syllabus outlines the important topics and chapters that students need to study for the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test 2026, mainly based on the NCERT curriculum of Classes 11 and 12.


Students preparing for NEET 2026 should carefully review the official syllabus to understand the subject-wise topics covered in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Having a clear understanding of the syllabus helps candidates organise their preparation, focus on important chapters, and plan their study schedule more effectively.


At Vedantu, students can explore the updated NEET 2026 syllabus along with helpful study resources and preparation guidance designed to support effective exam preparation. Candidates can also download the NEET 2026 syllabus PDF for easy reference while planning their revision and preparation strategy.

 


NEET 2026 syllabus


NEET UG 2026 Syllabus: Download Subject Wise PDF 

NEET 2026 will test your knowledge in three key subjects: Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Here, you can download the subject-wise syllabus for the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test 2026 to understand the important topics covered in the exam. The syllabus is officially released by the National Testing Agency to guide students in their preparation.


Subject-wise NEET 2026 Syllabus – Free PDF Download

The NEET 2026 Syllabus provides a clear breakdown of the topics from Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as per the latest NTA guidelines. It helps students understand exactly what to study for each subject, based on the updated NCERT Class 11 and 12 books. This syllabus is a valuable tool for focused preparation and ensures you cover all the necessary concepts for NEET 2026.


NEET 2026 Biology Syllabus: Key Topics from NCERT Class 11 and 12

The NEET 2026 Biology syllabus is based on the official NCERT textbooks for Class 11 and Class 12. It includes essential chapters that focus on the structure, functions, and processes of living organisms. As NEET questions are primarily based on these NCERT chapters, a thorough understanding of them is vital for success in the exam.


Unit

Chapter / Area

Important Topics for NEET 2026

Unit 1

Diversity in Living World

- What is living?

- Biodiversity and need for classification

- Taxonomy & Systematics

- Binomial nomenclature

- Classification of Monera, Protista, Fungi

- Viruses, Lichens

- Classification of plants: Algae, Bryophytes, Gymnosperms

- Classification of animals: Nonchordates & Chordates

Unit 2

Structural Organisation in Animals and Plants

- Morphology & modifications

- Plant tissues & anatomy

- Animal tissues and systems (digestive, respiratory, circulatory)

- Relevant practicals

Unit 3

Cell Structure and Function

- Cell theory & structure

- Prokaryotic & eukaryotic cells

- Biomolecules: Proteins, Carbohydrates, Enzymes

- Cell division: Mitosis, Meiosis

Unit 4

Plant Physiology

- Photosynthesis & its pathways

- Cellular respiration (Glycolysis, TCA, etc.)

- Plant growth and development

- Growth regulators: Auxins, Gibberellins, Cytokinins

Unit 5

Human Physiology

- Breathing, respiratory organs

- Circulatory system & heart

- Excretory system & kidney function

- Nervous & muscular systems

Unit 6

Reproduction

- Sexual reproduction in plants

- Human reproductive system

- Fertilisation & pregnancy

- Reproductive health & contraception

Unit 7

Genetics and Evolution

- Mendelian inheritance

- Chromosomal disorders

- Molecular basis of inheritance

- Evolution theories & human evolution

Unit 8

Biology and Human Welfare

- Pathogens & diseases (Malaria, HIV, etc.)

- Immunology basics & vaccines

- Microbes in human welfare

Unit 9

Biotechnology and Its Applications

- Genetic engineering (Recombinant DNA technology)

- Applications in health & agriculture (GMOs, gene therapy)

Unit 10

Ecology and Environment

- Ecosystem patterns, energy flow

- Biodiversity & conservation

- Hotspots, extinction, Red Data Book, biosphere reserves


NEET 2026 Physics Syllabus: Key Topics from NCERT Class 11 & 12

The NEET 2026 Physics syllabus is based on the official NCERT textbooks for Class 11 and Class 12. It encompasses important concepts, laws, and applications of Physics. Since most NEET questions are drawn directly from these NCERT chapters, a detailed study of them is crucial for achieving a high score.


Unit

Chapter / Area

Important Topics for NEET

Unit 1

Physics and Measurement

- Units of measurement

- SI units

- Significant figures

- Dimensional analysis

- Errors in measurements

Unit 2

Kinematics

- Frame of reference

- Uniform and non-uniform motion

- Relative velocity

- Projectile motion

- Uniform circular motion

Unit 3

Laws of Motion

- Newton’s laws of motion

- Conservation of momentum

- Friction

- Circular motion dynamics

Unit 4

Work, Energy, and Power

- Work-energy theorem

- Conservative and non-conservative forces

- Collisions

- Mechanical energy conservation

Unit 5

Rotational Motion

- Moment of inertia

- Angular momentum

- Rigid body rotation

- Equilibrium of rigid bodies

Unit 6

Gravitation

- Universal law of gravitation

- Kepler’s laws

- Escape velocity

- Satellite motion and energy

Unit 7

Properties of Solids and Liquids

- Hooke’s law

- Surface tension

- Bernoulli’s principle

- Viscosity and fluid dynamics

Unit 8

Thermodynamics

- Zeroth and first laws of thermodynamics

- Isothermal and adiabatic processes

- Reversible and irreversible processes

Unit 9

Kinetic Theory of Gases

- Equation of state

- RMS speed

- Mean free path

- Degrees of freedom and equipartition of energy

Unit 10

Oscillations and Waves

- Simple harmonic motion

- Wave motion

- Standing waves

- Beats and resonance

Unit 11

Electrostatics

- Coulomb's law

- Gauss's law

- Electric potential

- Capacitors and dielectrics

Unit 12

Current Electricity

- Ohm’s law

- Kirchhoff’s laws

- Electrical power

- Resistivity and conductivity

Unit 13

Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism

- Ampere’s law

- Magnetic field due to a current

- Magnetic dipole moment

- Earth’s magnetism

Unit 14

Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents

- Faraday’s law

- Lenz’s law

- Alternating current

- AC circuits and resonance

Unit 15

Electromagnetic Waves

- Wave nature of light

- Electromagnetic spectrum

- Applications of electromagnetic waves

Unit 16

Optics

- Refraction and reflection

- Lens and mirror formulae

- Diffraction and interference

- Polarization

Unit 17

Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation

- Photoelectric effect

- Matter waves

- De Broglie relation

Unit 18

Atoms and Nuclei

- Bohr’s model

- Rutherford’s scattering

- Nuclear fission and fusion

- Energy-mass relation

Unit 19

Electronic Devices

- p-n junction diode

- Zener diode and LED

- Logic gates

Unit 20

Experimental Skills

- Use of Vernier calipers and screw gauge

- Specific heat capacity

- Young’s modulus

- Diode characteristic curves


NEET 2026 Chemistry Syllabus: Complete Overview and Key Topics

The NEET Chemistry syllabus 2026, as officially released, includes all essential topics from both Class 11 and Class 12 NCERT Chemistry textbooks. It covers crucial concept-based chapters that are frequently tested in the NEET exam. To succeed, it is important to thoroughly study these topics, as most questions are derived directly from the NCERT curriculum.


Unit

Section

Chapter / Area

Important Topics for NEET (Simplified)

Unit 1

Physical Chemistry

Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry

- Dalton's atomic theory - Mole concept - Stoichiometry - Empirical & molecular formulae

Unit 2

Atomic Structure

- Bohr's model - Dual nature of matter - Quantum mechanics - Atomic orbitals & quantum numbers

Unit 3

Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

- Ionic and covalent bonding - VSEPR theory - Hybridization - Molecular orbital theory

Unit 4

Chemical Thermodynamics

- First & second laws - Enthalpy and entropy - Gibbs free energy

Unit 5

Solutions

- Raoult's law - Colligative properties - Molecular mass determination

Unit 6

Equilibrium

- Le Chatelier’s principle - pH scale - Solubility product

Unit 7

Redox Reactions and Electrochemistry

- Oxidation & reduction - Nernst equation - Electrochemical cells

Unit 8

Chemical Kinetics

- Rate law - Activation energy - Arrhenius theory

Unit 9

Inorganic Chemistry

Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

- Periodic trends - Atomic & ionic radii - Ionization energy

Unit 10

P-Block Elements

- Electronic configuration - Trends in physical & chemical properties

Unit 11

d - and f - Block Elements

- Properties of transition elements - Lanthanoid and actinoid contraction

Unit 12

Co-ordination Compounds

- Coordination compounds - Isomerism - Hybridization

Unit 13

Organic Chemistry

Purification and Characterisation of Organic Compounds

- Crystallization, distillation - Qualitative & quantitative analysis

Unit 14

Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry

- Covalent bond fission - Isomerism - Organic reactions

Unit 15

Hydrocarbons

- Reactions of alkanes, alkenes, alkynes - Aromatic hydrocarbons

Unit 16

Organic Compounds Containing Halogens

- Preparation & reactions of halogen compounds

Unit 17

Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen

- Alcohol reactions - Aldehydes & ketones - Nucleophilic addition

Unit 18

Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen

- Nomenclature of amines - Diazonium salts reactions

Unit 19

Biomolecules

- Structure of DNA/RNA - Types of biomolecules - Functions of enzymes

Unit 20

Principles Related to Practical Chemistry

- Detection of elements - Organic compound preparation - Acid-base titration


Chapter-wise Weightage in NEET 2025

The NEET 2025 chapter-wise weightage for Physics, Chemistry, and Biology has been provided to assist candidates in their exam preparation. This detailed analysis is based on previous years' trends and the updated syllabus insights.


This table provides a clear overview of the subject-wise distribution and total chapters in the NEET 2026 syllabus, helping candidates to plan their studies efficiently.


Biology Chapter-wise Weightage in NEET 2025 Paper

The Chapter-wise NEET 2025 Biology Paper Analysis provides insights into the distribution of questions from key chapters such as Human Physiology, Genetics, and Plant Physiology. Understanding this distribution helps students identify high-weightage topics and understand the pattern of questions, allowing for focused and strategic preparation for NEET 2026.

    

Biology Chapter-Wise  Weightage in NEET 2025

NEET Biology Chapter-wise Weightage: Botany 

Class

Chapter Name

No. of Questions

11th

Respiration in Plants

1

11th

Cell: The Unit of Life

5

11th

Morphology of Flowering Plants

3

11th

Plant Growth and Development

2

11th

Plant Kingdom

5

11th

Biological Classification

1

11th

Anatomy of Flowering Plants

1

11th

Photosynthesis in Higher Plants

2

11th

Cell Cycle and Cell Division

1

12th

Molecular Basis of Inheritance

7

12th

Organisms and Populations

3

12th

Biodiversity and Conservation

2

12th

Ecosystem

4

12th

Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

5

12th

Microbes in Human Welfare

4

12th

Principles of Inheritance and Variation

3

Total


49


NEET Biology Chapter-wise Weightage: Zoology 

Class

Chapter Name

No. of Questions

11th

Structural Organisation in Animals (Animal Tissues)

4

11th

Locomotion and Movement

1

11th

Animal Kingdom

4

11th

Body Fluids and Circulation

1

11th

Biomolecules

4

11th

Excretory Products and their Elimination

1

11th

Chemical Coordination and Integration

4

11th

Biotechnology and its Applications

4

12th

Biotechnology - Principles and Processes

6

12th

Reproductive Health

1

12th

Human Reproduction

5

12th

Biotechnology and its Applications

5

12th

Human Health and Disease

4

12th

Evolution

1

Total


46


Physics Chapter-wise Weightage in NEET 2025 Paper

The Chapter-wise NEET 2025 Paper Analysis for Physics examines the distribution and difficulty level of questions across various sections of the syllabus. It provides an in-depth review of the questions' complexity, helping students identify which areas were more challenging and which were easier. This analysis guides aspirants in prioritising their preparation and focusing on areas that require more in-depth study.


Chapter-wise NEET Weightage for Physics

Class

Chapter Name

No. of Questions

11th

Mechanical Properties of Fluids

1

11th

Laws of Motion

1

11th

Work, Energy and Power

1

11th

Circular Motion

1

11th

Center of Mass and System of Particles

1

11th

Kinetic Theory

1

11th

Motion in a Straight Line

2

11th

Rotational Motion

3

11th

Thermal Properties of Matter

1

11th

Oscillations

2

11th

Units and Measurements

3

11th

Thermodynamics

2

11th

Gravitation

2

11th

Waves

1

12th

Ray Optics and Optical Instruments

2

12th

Moving Charges and Magnetism

3

12th

Current Electricity

3

12th

Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits

2

12th

Electromagnetic Waves

2

12th

Electromagnetic Induction

1

12th

Alternating Current

1

12th

Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

2

12th

Wave Optics

2

12th

Electric Charges and Fields

1

12th

Atoms

2

12th

Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

2

Total


45


Chemistry Chapter-wise Weightage in NEET 2025 Paper

The NEET 2025 Chemistry Chapter-wise Paper Analysis provides a structured breakdown of questions from Organic, Inorganic, and Physical Chemistry as featured in the NEET 2025 exam. It examines the frequency and difficulty level of each chapter, offering insight into which topics carried greater weight. This analysis helps aspirants focus their preparation on high-yield and conceptually challenging areas.


Chapter-wise NEET Weightage for Chemistry

Class

Chapter Name

No. of Questions

11th

Structure of Atom

2

11th

Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

2

11th

Hydrocarbons

3

11th

Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

2

11th

Redox Reactions

1

11th

Organic Chemistry: Some Basic Principles and Techniques

4

11th

Equilibrium

3

11th

Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

2

11th

Thermodynamics

1

12th

Biomolecules

2

12th

Principles of Qualitative Analysis

1

12th

Coordination Compounds

4

12th

The p-Block Elements (XII)

2

12th

Chemical Kinetics

3

12th

Electrochemistry

1

12th

Solutions

3

12th

Amines

2

12th

Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids

3

12th

The d and f-Block Elements

1

12th

Haloalkanes and Haloarenes

2

12th

Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers

1

Total


45


Most Important Topics in Physics for NEET 2026

Chapter/Area

Important Topics for NEET

Physics and Measurement

Matter and its nature, Laws of chemical combination, Molar mass, Stoichiometry.

Kinematics

Motion in a straight line, Uniform/Non-uniform motion, Projectile motion, Relative velocity.

Laws of Motion

Newton's laws of motion, Conservation of momentum, Friction, Circular motion.

Work, Energy, and Power

Work-energy theorem, Kinetic & potential energy, Elastic and inelastic collisions.

Redox Reactions and Electrochemistry

Redox reactions, Electrolytic cells, Galvanic cells, Nernst equation, Electrolytic conduction.


Most Important Topics in Chemistry for NEET 2026

Chapter/Area

Important Topics for NEET

Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry

Laws of chemical combination, Atomic and molecular masses, Molar mass, Stoichiometry.

Atomic Structure

Photoelectric effect, Bohr’s model, Quantum mechanical model, Heisenberg uncertainty principle.

Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

Ionic and covalent bonding, VSEPR theory, Hybridisation, Molecular orbital theory.

Chemical Thermodynamics

First law of thermodynamics, Hess’s law, Enthalpies of different reactions, Spontaneity of processes.

Redox Reactions and Electrochemistry

Oxidation-reduction, Electrochemical cells, Electrolytic conduction, Nernst equation.


Most Important Topics in Biology for NEET 2026

Chapter/Area

Important Topics for NEET

Diversity in Living World

Classification of organisms, Taxonomy, Features of Monera, Protista, Fungi, and Plants.

Plant Physiology

Photosynthesis, Respiration, Plant growth and development, Seed germination.

Human Physiology

Breathing and respiration, Body fluids and circulation, Excretory system, Muscular system.

Genetics and Evolution

Mendelian inheritance, Chromosomal disorders, DNA structure, Evolution theory.

Biotechnology and Its Applications

Genetic engineering, Applications in health and agriculture, GMOs, Biosafety issues.


NEET 2026 Exam Pattern

The NEET 2026 exam will consist of 180 questions from Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, with a total score of 720 marks. Candidates will have 3 hours and 20 minutes to attempt the questions.


  • Each correct answer will earn 4 marks.

  • 1 mark will be deducted for each incorrect answer.

  • No marks will be deducted for unanswered questions.


Subject

Number of Questions

Total Marks

Time

Physics

45

180

3 hours 20 minutes

Chemistry

45

180

3 hours 20 minutes

Biology (Botany + Zoology)

90

360

3 hours 20 minutes

Total

180

720

3 hours 20 minutes


Books to Refer for NEET 2026

It is always recommended to start the preparation with NCERT. It is the best-suggested book for starting your preparation. Once the preparation with NCERT is done, then you can refer to the other books as well. Below mentioned are the subject wise books.    



Explore More Resources for NEET 2026 Preparation

Explore NEET Exam Details, valuable Preparation Tips, a curated list of Important Topics, simulated Mock Tests, access to Previous Year Question Papers, insights into Top Medical Colleges, and recommended Reference Books. Dive into these pages, empowering yourself for a successful NEET 2026 experience.   


Reference Links

Details

NEET Exam Dates

Provides crucial information about the examination format, syllabus, and important dates, enabling them to plan and prepare effectively.

NEET Preparation Tips

Tips and strategies for effective NEET preparation.

Important Topics for NEET 2026

Streamline your preparation and allocate your study time effectively.

NEET Top Medical Colleges

This can help students set their goals for admission.


Tips to Cover NEET Syllabus 2026

Successfully covering the NEET Syllabus 2026 requires a well-planned and consistent approach. Here are essential strategies to help you stay on track and perform at your best:


  1. Follow NCERT Books Thoroughly: Start with Class 11 and 12 NCERT books, especially for Biology and Chemistry, as they are crucial for mastering key concepts and form the foundation of the NEET UG syllabus.

  2. Set Weekly Targets: Break down the NEET 2026 syllabus into manageable weekly goals to ensure steady progress. Achieving these milestones will help you complete the syllabus on time.
        

  3. Practice Daily MCQs: Regularly solving MCQs from each chapter strengthens your understanding and boosts your speed. It also helps in identifying areas where you need more practice.   

  4. Prioritise Important Chapters: Focus on high-weightage topics, but don’t neglect the rest. While chapters like Human Physiology and Genetics in Biology are crucial, other sections should not be skipped. Use the NEET syllabus 2026 PDF free download to track chapter importance. 

  5. Revise Frequently: Regular revisions of earlier chapters are essential to ensure long-term retention. Schedule time for revision to keep your concepts fresh.

  6. Clear Doubts Early: Address any confusion or doubts immediately. Whether through teachers or online resources like Vedantu’s expert sessions, clearing doubts promptly will ensure you don’t fall behind.

  7. Maintain a Balanced Focus Across Subjects: Allocate sufficient time for Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Ensure you are equally comfortable with all three subjects to avoid last-minute cramming.


By following these strategies, you can navigate the NEET syllabus 2026 with ease and confidence. Get your NEET 2026 syllabus PDF FREE download today to start planning your preparation effectively.


Also Check: 


Essential Study Materials for NEET UG Success

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FAQs on NEET UG Syllabus 2026 (OUT): Download Subject-wise PDF for FREE

1. Is the NEET 2026 syllabus released?

Yes, the NEET 2026 syllabus has been officially released. The National Testing Agency (NTA) released the updated NEET UG 2026 syllabus on January 8, 2026, based on the recommendations of the National Medical Commission (NMC). The syllabus mainly includes topics from the NCERT Class 11 and Class 12 textbooks for Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, which students should follow for their NEET 2026 preparation.

2. How are 720 marks for NEET 2026 divided?

The NEET 2026 exam is scored out of 720 marks, with a total of 180 objective-type questions (MCQs) to be completed within 3 hours and 20 minutes. The marks are distributed as follows: 360 marks for Biology (Botany & Zoology), and 180 marks each for Physics and Chemistry. For every correct answer, candidates are awarded 4 marks, and 1 mark is deducted for each incorrect answer.

3. Where can I download the NEET syllabus 2026 PDF?

You can get the NEET syllabus 2026 PDF free download directly from the official website or Vedantu. The PDF provides detailed insights into the entire NEET 2026 syllabus for Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.

4. How do I prepare for the NEET 2026 syllabus effectively?

To prepare for the NEET 2026 syllabus, start by thoroughly understanding the NCERT textbooks for Classes 11 and 12. Focus on high-weightage topics, solve practice questions regularly, and revise consistently to strengthen your concepts and boost your chances of success.

5. Are there any changes in the NEET syllabus for 2026?

Yes, the NEET 2026 syllabus includes some updates, especially with respect to the latest NCERT syllabus changes. It's important for candidates to review the revised syllabus to ensure they are studying the most relevant topics for the upcoming NEET exam.

6. What are the key topics in the NEET 2026 syllabus for Biology?

The NEET 2026 syllabus for Biology includes chapters like Human Physiology, Genetics, Plant Physiology, and Ecology. Focus on these high-weightage topics to maximise your scores in the exam.

7. Is the NEET 2026 exam tough or easy as per the latest syllabus?

The NEET 2026 exam is expected to be moderate to difficult based on recent trends. The paper will be based on the latest NEET 2026 syllabus, which primarily covers NCERT Class 11 and Class 12 topics in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Physics may be more challenging due to numericals, while Biology and Chemistry are likely to include concept-based and application-based questions.

8. How many chapters are included in the NEET 2026 syllabus?

The NEET (UG) 2026 syllabus includes around 79 chapters from Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, mainly based on the NCERT Class 11 and Class 12 curriculum. As per the guidelines of the National Medical Commission (NMC), the syllabus covers about 50 units, including roughly 20–22 chapters in Biology, 20–30 in Chemistry, and more than 20 chapters in Physics.

9. Are there any new chapters added to the NEET 2026 syllabus?

No, there are no major new chapters added to the NEET 2026 syllabus. According to the syllabus officially released by the National Testing Agency (NTA), it remains aligned with the rationalized NCERT curriculum. The syllabus continues to follow the updated and reduced format based on the guidelines of the National Medical Commission (NMC).