NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Chapter 9 - Public Facilities

Q1. Why do you think there are so few cases of private water supply in the world?

Ans: Water is a vital amenity, hence there are very few occurrences of privatized water supply around the world. A state's water supply is a public service that every government must provide to all of its residents. Water prices surged when water supply was placed in the hands of private enterprises, making it expensive for the majority. In places like Bolivia, this has led to riots, protests, and violent demonstrations. As a result, it has been decided that water supply services should be handled by the government.

Q2. Do you think water in Chennai is available and affordable by all? Discuss.

Ans: In Chennai, not everyone has access to or can afford water. The degree of money one makes in the city is proportional to the availability of a decent, consistent water supply. On average, municipal supply covers only approximately half of the needs of the city's residents. In places like Anna Nagar, senior government officials can arrange for a complete water tanker to be sent to them. Most areas, such as Mylapore, only get water once every two days. People in Madipakkam buy bottled water for drinking, but the situation in slums is the worst. In the slums, a single tap provides water to over thirty families for less than an hour each day. Apart from the availability of water, only the wealthy can purchase bottled water and water purifiers and so have access to "safe" drinking water. Drinking water that is "sufficient and safe" is denied to the impoverished.

It is essential that the government ensures that citizens of the city have access to "adequate and safe" drinking water in order to live a good life.

Q3. How is the sale of water by farmers to water dealers in Chennai affecting the local people? Do you think local people can object to such exploitation of groundwater? Can the government do anything in this regard?

Ans: 

The sale of water by farmers to water dealers in Chennai has a variety of effects on the local population:

• The water is being taken away for agricultural irrigation. As a result, the scarcity of water for irrigation has an impact on agriculture.

• The communities will use this water for common supply and drinking.

• As a result of extensive water exploitation, ground water levels in certain places have plummeted.

Yes, local residents can protest such severe exploitation of ground water since it is a public resource or a gift from nature to which everyone has an equal right, and thus no one can sell or take it solely.

Poor farmers are the ones who suffer the most from the usage of ground water, thus they have a strong voice in protesting such abuse.

In this sense, the government must play a critical role in determining an acceptable alternative. Many public services, like access to safe drinking water, are recognised as part of the Right to Life in our Constitution. As a result, the government must ensure that these rights are safeguarded in order for everyone to live a good life. The government can prohibit private corporations from selling water and find effective ways to offer water to the general public at a low cost. It can also preserve water by employing techniques such as "rainwater harvesting."

Q4. Why are most of the private hospitals and private schools located in major cities and not in towns or rural areas?

Ans: The services provided by these private hospitals and institutions are prohibitively expensive for the poor and even many middle-class people. The infrastructure and service quality provided by these hospitals and institutions are unquestionably superior. Cities have a higher concentration of wealthy and ambitious people who can afford the costs than towns or rural locations. This is why private hospitals and schools are typically found in major cities rather than small towns or rural areas.

Q5. Private educational institutions - schools, colleges, universities, technical and vocational training institutes are coming up in our country in a big way. On the other hand, educational institutes run by the government are becoming relatively less important. What do you think would be the impact of this? Discuss.

Ans: The facilities and infrastructure of government-run educational institutions are inadequate. Private educational institutions have greater facilities and infrastructure, but often charge exorbitant tuition that only the wealthy can afford. As a result, only the wealthy will have access to high-quality education. The weaker parts of society are deprived of quality education if government-run educational institutions are not up to mark. As a result of this discrepancy, only the wealthy will benefit from good education, while the poor will be denied it. This will exacerbate the economic and social divide between the rich and the poor. As a result, the country's overall progress will be harmed.

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science - Social and Political Life Chapter-9

Class 8 Civics Ch 9 Solutions in the latest Civics book suggested by CBSE and delivered by Vedantu in an accumulated PDF design helps in easy understanding of the variety of questions present in the academic textbook. This also assists a student in pro-active learning and increased understanding of the concepts which results in securing more marks. Ch 9 Civics Class 8 solutions are extremely helpful in the elementary understanding of the topic and the answers which will help students perform better in the exams. 

The best way to learn and memorize NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 9 is by keeping the NCERT Solutions handy. Through these solutions, the tough and confusing terms are explained in the easiest manner. The difficult parts are broken into smaller segments and clarified to make understanding faster and easier. Another advantage of these NCERT Civics book Class 8 Chapter 9 solutions is that it has been worked on by a team of knowledgeable teachers who know the subject thoroughly. 

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Studies Chapter 9 Civics- Public Facilities

Government plays a significant part in giving certain facilities to everybody. It gives safe drinking water to individuals and deals with sanitation, etc. Public offices identify with individuals' essential needs. Any modern society requires these facilities. It is the duty of the administration to give these facilities as privately owned businesses give these facilities at high rates. However, when assets are less, the alternative sources are to be looked for. Public offices identify with our essential needs, for example, water, wellbeing, training, etc Such administrations contribute majorly in giving public facilities to the needy. 

Water is the essential need of individuals. It is fundamental for human’s well-being. Safe drinking water can prevent water-borne illnesses, for example, diarrhea, cholera, etc. Tragically, India has the highest number of cases of these infections. Reportedly, children below the age of five die each day as a result of these ailments. It implies safe drinking water isn't accessible to all. Our constitution perceives the Right to Water just like an aspect of the Right to Life under Article 21. 

Division of Marks for Class 8 SST Civics Ch 9

There is no specific division of marks for Class 8 chapters. However, it is important to be well-read about the topic as one can expect either a basic 1 mark question or an elaborate 5 mark question. 

Advantages of Public Facilities Chapter 9 of Civics Class 8 NCERT Solutions

Explore the benefits of public facilities in Civics Class 8 with Chapter 9. Learn about the advantages that public amenities bring to our communities and understand their essential role in our daily lives through NCERT Solutions.

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Conclusion

The NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Chapter 9 - Public Facilities, provided by Vedantu, is a valuable tool for Class 8 students. It helps introduce Social concepts in an accessible manner. The provided solutions and explanations simplify complex ideas, making it easier for Class 8 students to understand the material. By using Vedantu's resources, Students can develop a deeper understanding of NCERT concepts. These solutions are a helpful aid for grade 8 students, empowering them to excel in their studies and develop a genuine appreciation for Public Facilities.