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NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 1 The Indian Constitution

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NCERT Solutions for Chapter 1 Civics The Indian Constitution Class 8 - FREE PDF Download

Class 8 Civics Chapter 1, ‘The Indian Constitution,’ is an essential part of the Class 8 social science syllabus. It introduces students to the fundamental framework of the Indian Constitution, explaining its significance and key concepts. The chapter covers the introduction, the essential features of the Constitution, and the role of each element in ensuring justice, equality, and liberty. 

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Table of Content
1. NCERT Solutions for Chapter 1 Civics The Indian Constitution Class 8 - FREE PDF Download
2. Glance on NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 1 The Indian Constitution
3. Access NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter - 1 The Indian Constitution
4. Topics Covered in Class 8 Civics Chapter 1 The Indian Constitution
5. Benefits of NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 1 The Indian Constitution
6. Important Study Material Links for Class 8 Civics Chapter 1
7. NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics - Other Chapter-wise Links for FREE PDF
8. Related Important Links for Class 8 Civics
FAQs


The Indian Constitution Class 8 Civics NCERT Solutions provides detailed answers and explanations to all the questions in this chapter, making it easier for students to grasp complex concepts. These solutions help students understand the Constitution's role in shaping India's democracy and preparing successfully for their exams.


Glance on NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 1 The Indian Constitution

  • The Indian Constitution Class 8 explains the importance and significance of the Indian Constitution.

  • It outlines the fundamental principles and values enshrined in the Constitution.

  • Civics Class 8 Chapter 1 covers the historical background and the making of the Constitution.

  • Students learn about key features such as federalism, separation of powers, and fundamental rights.

  • The Indian Constitution Class 8 questions and answers provide clear explanations of the concepts and help answer all exercise questions.

  • They assist in understanding the role of the Constitution in governing the country.

  • The Indian Constitution Class 8 questions and answers are designed to enhance comprehension and make complex ideas easier to grasp.

  • These resources are essential for thorough preparation and understanding of Civics Class 8 Chapter 1.

Access NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter - 1 The Indian Constitution

1. Why does a democratic country need a Constitution? 

Ans: A democratic country needs a Constitution for the following reasons:


  • A constitution serves as the set of rules using which the government runs.

  • It also defines the nature of the political system.

  • It provides the guidelines for the government of a country.

  • The ideals of the society in the country are provided. 

  • It lays down the ideals that form the basis of the kind of country that its citizens aspire to live in.

  • It protects the rights of lesser privileged citizens in the state.

  • It also checks the power abuse by the political rulers.

2. Look at the wordings of the two documents given below. The first column is from the 1990 Nepal Constitution. The second column is from the more recent interim Constitution of Nepal.

1990 Constitution of Nepal

Part 7: Executive

2007 Interim Constitution

Part 5: Executive

Article 35: Executive Power: The executive power of the Kingdom of Nepal shall be exercised exclusively by His Majesty.

Article 37: Executive Power: The executive power of Nepal shall, pursuant to this Constitution and other laws, be vested in the Council of Ministers. The executive functions of Nepal shall be taken in the name of the Prime Minister.

 

3. What is the difference in who exercises 'Executive Power' in the above two Constitutions of Nepal? Keeping this in mind, why do you think Nepal needs a new Constitution today?

Ans: According to Article 35 of Nepal's 1990 Constitution, the King of the Kingdom and the Ministers nominated under him have the authority to rule, create rules, and manage the country.


However, Article 75 of Nepal's 2015 Constitution specifies that the country's regulations, governance, and management would be based on the laws listed in the Constitution and overseen by the Ministers.


4. What would happen if there were no restrictions on the power of elected representatives?

Ans: If there are no restrictions on the power of the elected representatives, they would abuse the power to cause injustice to the people leading to the collapse of the democratic ideals of the society.


5. In each of the following situations, identify the minority. Write one reason why you think it is important to respect the views of the minority in each of these situations.

  1. In a school with 30 teachers, 20 of them are male.

Ans: Female and transgender teachers are in minority, so their views must be respected to keep the smooth flow of the teaching process.

  1. In a city, 5 percent of the population are Buddhists.

Ans: Buddhists are in minority, so their views must be respected so that they can practise their religion without any hesitation.

  1. In a factory mess for all employees, 80 percent are vegetarians.

Ans: The non-vegetarians are in minority, so their views towards food are to be respected and as long as they do not create hindrance towards the functioning of the mess, they should be allowed to eat whatever is good for them.

  1. In a class of 50 students, 40 belong to more well-off families. 

Ans: the students who are not from well-off families are in the minority. So, their views must be respected so that they also grow in knowledge at school.


6. The column on the left lists some of the key features of the Indian Constitution. In the other column write two sentences, in your own words, on why you think this feature is important:

Key Feature

Significance

Federalism


Separation of Powers


Fundamental Rights


Parliamentary Form of Government



Ans:

Key Feature

Significance

Federalism

It provides national unity. It also enhances the decision-making process.

Separation of Powers

The power is not concentrated in the hands of a few. It also provides for checks on abuse of power.

Fundamental Rights

They protect the citizens from abuse of power by the state. They also force the government to work for the people.

Parliamentary Form of Government

It provides for a decentralised power system. It also leads to better coordination between the legislature and the executive.


7. Write down the names of the Indian States, which share borders with the following neighbouring nations:

(a) Bangladesh

(b) Bhutan

(c) Nepal


Map of India



Ans: (a) Bangladesh:

  • West Bengal

  • Assam

  • Meghalaya

  • Tripura

  • Mizoram

(b) Bhutan:

  • West Bengal

  • Sikkim

  • Assam

  • Arunachal Pradesh

(c) Nepal:

  • Uttarakhand

  • Uttar Pradesh

  • Bihar

  • West Bengal

  • Sikkim


Topics Covered in Class 8 Civics Chapter 1 The Indian Constitution

Civics Chapter 1 Class 8 The Indian Constitution Topics

  1. Why Does a Country Need a Constitution?

  1. The Indian Constitution: Key Features 

  • Federalism

  • Parliamentary Form of Government

  • Separation of Powers

  • Fundamental Rights

  • Secularism


Benefits of NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 1 The Indian Constitution

  • The NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 1 are prepared by top teachers at Vedantu, ensuring their reliability and quality.

  • The Indian Constitution Class 8 questions and answers cover all the important topics and sub-topics of the chapter, providing students with a comprehensive understanding and facilitating effective revision.

  • Civics Class 8 Chapter 1 concept of the Constitution and its significance helps students grasp the fundamental principles of governance.

  • The solutions clarify complex ideas such as federalism, separation of powers, and fundamental rights, ensuring students comprehend all related concepts.

  • These solutions are aligned with the updated CBSE guidelines for Civics Class 8 Chapter 1, ensuring students are well-prepared to answer any questions that may appear in exams.

  • Vedantu offers the best NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 1, providing comprehensive support for students' self-study needs, and enabling them to confidently tackle their exams.


Important Study Material Links for Class 8 Civics Chapter 1


Conclusion 

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 1, ‘The Indian Constitution,’ are very helpful for students. These solutions, prepared by expert teachers, explain all the important topics clearly. They help students understand the principles and history of the Indian Constitution. Aligned with the latest CBSE guidelines, this ensures students are well-prepared for exams. Using these resources will improve students' understanding of the Indian Constitution and build a strong foundation in Civics.


NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics - Other Chapter-wise Links for FREE PDF

Dive into our FREE PDF links offering chapter-wise NCERT solutions prepared by Vedantu Experts, to help you understand and master the social concepts.



Related Important Links for Class 8 Civics

FAQs on NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 1 The Indian Constitution

1. How to get NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 1 questions and answers for Free?

If you are aiming to achieve a better score in your finals, you should start from the basics first. A proper understanding of the core areas helps to pursue the subject in higher education. Additionally, it also helps you during exams when you have a complete strategy for class 8 civics chapter 1 questions and answers on time.

2. Can I Download the NCERT Solutions for Class 8 The Indian Constitution Class 8 questions and answers PDF for Free?

Yes, the NCERT Solutions for class 8 civics chapter 1 questions and answers can be downloaded easily from Vedantu. Students have a hard time finding the right kind of study materials for Social and Political Life. Vedantu provides reliable Class 8 SST study material for your exam preparation.

3. What do you understand about Fundamental Rights in Class 8 Civics Chapter 1 question answer?

Fundamental Rights are the rights given to the citizens of India. These rights are the same for all the citizens of a country irrespective of their colour, caste, creed, or sex. There are six Fundamental Rights as per the Constitution of India, which are:

  • Right to Freedom

  • Right to Equality

  • Right to Freedom of Religion

  • Right to Exploitation

  • Cultural and Educational Rights

  • Right to Constitutional Remedies

4. What do you understand about the Right to Equality?

The Right to Equality means that all citizens of India have an equal right before the law. It is one of the six fundamental rights mentioned in the Constitution of India. According to this right, no discrimination is made between the citizens based on caste, colour, creed, and sex. Every individual has an equal right to go to religious places, parks, shops, and hotels. 

5. What is the importance of Class 8 Social Science and Political Life Chapter 1?

Class 8 Social Science and Political Life Chapter 1 is an important chapter for the students of Class 8. It teaches about the Constitution of India, its importance and history, fundamental rights, and other important topics. Students can download NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 1 from Vedantu website and the Vedantu app, absolutely free of cost. The NCERT solutions provided here can help students to understand the main concepts given in the chapter and prepare for their exams. 

6. What is the Separation of Powers in Class 8 Civics Ch 1 question answer?

One of the most significant aspects of the Indian constitution is the separation of powers. Separation of powers refers to the division of a state's authorities into three divisions for the efficient running of a country. The legislative, executive, and judiciary are the three branches. The legislative contains our elected officials, the executive refers to those who carry out legislation, and the judiciary refers to the courts and their operations.

7. How can I score high marks in Class 8 Civics Ch 1 question answer?

Social science is an interesting subject. Students studying in Class 8 can easily score high marks in Class 8 Political Science Chapter 1 by studying from Vedantu’s revision notes and NCERT solutions Class 8 social science. All notes and class 8 civics ch 1 question answer are prepared by expert subject teachers according to the latest CBSE guidelines and exam patterns. The notes are written in simple and easy language so that students can understand the concepts easily.

8. Why are NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Political Science Chapter 1 important?

NCERT Solutions provides clarity on complex topics related to the Indian Constitution, such as its making, features, and importance. By using Class 8 Political Science Chapter 1, students can deepen their understanding of constitutional principles and gain insights into the functioning of Indian democracy.

9. What topics are covered in NCERT Solutions for  Class 8 Chapter 1 Civics "The Indian Constitution"?

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Chapter 1 Civics covers various aspects of the Indian Constitution, including its historical background, drafting process, salient features, and fundamental rights and duties. Additionally, they discuss the roles of key figures like Dr. B.R. Ambedkar in framing the Constitution.

10. How can students benefit from using NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Chapter 1 Civics "The Indian Constitution"?

Students can use Class 8 Chapter 1 Civics to enhance their comprehension of constitutional concepts, revise important information, and prepare for exams. The detailed explanations provided in the solutions help clarify doubts and improve overall understanding.