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NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 2 Understanding Secularism

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Last updated date: 27th Jul 2024
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NCERT Solutions for Chapter 2 Civics Understanding Secularism Class 8 - FREE PDF Download

Access comprehensive learning resources with Vedantu through NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 2. Gain access to the "Understanding Secularism" Class 8 PDF, which simplifies fundamental principles essential for understanding the complexities of the subject with Class 8 Civics NCERT Solutions.

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Table of Content
1. NCERT Solutions for Chapter 2 Civics Understanding Secularism Class 8 - FREE PDF Download
2. Glance on NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 2 Understanding Secularism
3. Access NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter - 2 Understanding Secularism
4. Topics Covered in Class 8 Civics Chapter 2 Understanding Secularism
5. Benefits of NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 2 Understanding Secularism
6. Important Study Material Links for Class 8 Civics Chapter 2
7. NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics - Other Chapter-wise Links for FREE PDF
8. Related Important Links for Class 8 Civics
FAQs


Class 8 Civics Chapter 2, ‘Understanding Secularism,’ is an essential part of the CBSE Class 8 Social Science Syllabus. It introduces students to the fundamental framework of the Indian Constitution, explaining its significance and key concepts. The chapter covers the introduction, the essential features of the Constitution, and the role of each element in ensuring justice, equality, and liberty.


Glance on NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 2 Understanding Secularism

  • NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 2 introduces key concepts such as democracy, rights, and the role of the Constitution in shaping India's governance.

  • Chapter 2 Understanding Secularism class 8 questions and answers are explained in detail which includes explanations of the Preamble, fundamental rights, directive principles of state policy, and fundamental duties.

  • Class 8 civics chapter 2 questions and answers explains the structure of the Indian Constitution and its significance in ensuring governance and justice.

  • It explores the roles and responsibilities of various institutions such as the legislature, executive, and judiciary.

  • Understanding the separation of powers and checks and balances within the Indian constitutional framework.

  • Discussion on citizenship rights and the importance of protecting individual freedoms and liberties.

  • By studying NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 2 -Understanding Secularism, students not only grasp the foundational principles of India's governance but also develop a deeper appreciation for democratic values and constitutional rights.

Access NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter - 2 Understanding Secularism

1. List the different types of religious practice that you find in your neighbourhood. This could be different forms of prayer, worship of different gods, sacred sites, different kinds of religious music and singing etc. Does this indicate freedom of religious practice?

Ans: The different types of religious practices found in our neighbourhood are the Vedic chants in Temples, the Gurbani in Gurudwaras, the Namaaz in Mosques, and processions on festivals such as Muharram and prayers in Churches. This indicates the freedom of religious practice in our neighbourhood.


2. Will the government intervene if some religious group says that their religion allows them to practise infanticide? Give reasons for your answer.

Ans: Yes, the government will intervene if some religious group says that their religion allows them to practice infanticide. This is because such a practice is against the freedom to life and also against the human rights of that infant.


3. Complete the Following Table:

Objective

Why is this important?

Example of a violation of this objective

One religious community does not dominate another.



The State does not enforce any particular religion nor take away the religious freedom of individuals.



That some members do not dominate other members of the same religious community.




Ans:

Objective

Why is this important?

Example of a violation of this objective

One religious community does not dominate another.

This is important in order to protect the rights of all the religious communities to practice their own religion.

The destruction of several temples such as Kashi Vishwanath Temple, Somnath Temple, etc.

The State does not enforce any particular religion nor take away the religious freedom of individuals.

This is important in order to keep the secular ideas of the state upright. 

The government provides funding to Madrasas in India which are religious institutions for Muslims.

That some members do not dominate other members of the same religious community.

This is important in order to keep the rights of all the people of the state enacted. 

The Ahmadiyya sect of Islam is not considered a part of Islam by the Sunni sect of Islam.


4. Look up the annual calendar of holidays of your school. How many of them pertain to different religions? What does this indicate?

Ans: There are several festivals on which holidays have been declared. 3 of them are national holidays whereas others are religious holidays such as Holi, Diwali, Janmashtami, Eid-ul-Fitr, Eid-ul-Zuha, Eid-e-Milad, Christmas, etc. This shows that in India all religions are respected and people live in communal harmony.


5. Find out some examples of different views within the same religion.

Ans: In the faith of Islam, there are Sunnis who keep fast on Muharram and there are Shias who mourn during this month. So, in the same festival, there are different views and reasons to fast and mourn within Islam. 


6. The Indian State both keeps away from religion as well as intervenes in religion. This idea can be quite confusing. Discuss this once again in class using examples from the chapter as well as those that you might have come up with.

Ans: The Indian state keeps away from religion in certain matters such as the election of government, deployment of officials, etc. for administration. However, it has also given rights to the minorities to set up their own educational institutions and also provides funds to them.


The state also tries to create a reformed society by making laws against the outdated and cruel customs which are against human rights in the religions.


There are certain rules by which a particular religion is exempted from them. For example, the defence personnel in India cannot keep beards but the Sikhs can.


7. This poster highlights the need for ‘Peace’. It says, “Peace is a never-ending process.... It cannot ignore our differences or overlook our common interests.” Write in your own words what you think the above sentences are trying to convey? How does it relate to the need for religious tolerance?


Peace Poster


Ans: The above sentences are trying to say that peace cannot be achieved as long as there is not a healthy environment for discussion and agreement on differences on common matters. One section of people might say that a particular action is wrong or a particular belief is irrational whereas there might be some sections who hold that belief to be true and the actions rational. This could be a cause of disruption of peace in the absence of a harmonious environment for discussion in society.


Topics Covered in Class 8 Civics Chapter 2 Understanding Secularism

S.No.

Civics Chapter 2 Class 8 Understanding Secularism Topics

1

  • Retaliation vs. Secularism Examples

2

  • What is Secularism?

3

  • Why is it Important to Separate Religion from the State?

4

  • What is Indian Secularism?



Benefits of NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 2 Understanding Secularism

  • NCERT Solutions offers clear explanations and examples to enhance understanding of complex constitutional concepts.

  • Chapter 2 Understanding secularism class 8 questions and answers include practice questions that align with CBSE exam patterns, aiding in effective preparation.

  • Activities and exercises in civics class 8 chapter 2 encourage critical thinking and application of knowledge, promoting deeper engagement.

  • Available in PDF format, NCERT Solutions class 8 civics chapter 2 PDF is easily accessible for students to download and use for revision and self-study.

  • In class 8 civics chapter 2 questions and answers, every answer is prepared by the highly experienced teachers at Vedantu.

  • All the solutions in class 8 civics chapter 2 questions and answers are accurate and detailed so that students don’t face any problems in understanding the concepts.


Important Study Material Links for Class 8 Civics Chapter 2



Conclusion

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Chapter 2 - Understanding Secularism helps students thoroughly understand the idea of secularism in India. These solutions teach how secularism encourages religious tolerance, equality, and social harmony. Students learn about the key principles of India's secular system, such as keeping religion separate from government matters and protecting individuals' right to religious freedom. Overall, these solutions help students appreciate the importance of secularism in shaping India's democracy.


NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics - Other Chapter-wise Links for FREE PDF

Dive into our FREE PDF links offering chapter-wise NCERT solutions prepared by Vedantu Experts, to help you understand and master the social concepts.




Related Important Links for Class 8 Civics

FAQs on NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 2 Understanding Secularism

1.What we are Going to Study in Chapter 2 of Civics Class 8?

The basic right to religious freedom is discussed in detail in this chapter of Class 8 Civics. A secular country is one that gives the freedom to its citizens to practice the religion of their choice, and no majority can deprive them of this freedom.


This chapter also discusses why India is a secular country. It can be said that India is a secular country because it is not dominated by people of any single religion, and also because it can not force people to follow a certain religion by the state or central power.


The chapter 'Understanding Secularism' makes it easier for students to understand the concept of secularism and also why it is essential to allow the nation's citizens to practice any religious belief in a fundamental way.

2. How can Students Access Solutions for Different Chapters in one Place?

Students can access all the solutions by downloading PDF files from Vedantu. These files are available for free download. You can access the solutions anytime and anywhere on Vedantu. Some of the students, while understanding civics, face problems. Thus, with the help of our expert teachers, Vedantu has made the topic easier to understand. To make your preparation for exams easier, our experienced teachers have prepared these solutions with the utmost care. Download the NCERT Solutions PDF, and access live masterclasses, NCERT Solution PDF, free videos, and much more.

3. What is Understanding Secularism?

Understanding secularism is a chapter in Class 8 NCERT Social Science. This chapter in Civics explains the meaning and definition of secularism, the importance of secularism, what is a secular state and topics related to it. This chapter enlightens students that no one in a secular country has the right to discriminate against any religion and its beliefs. Secularism never promotes any kind of disrespect against any religion. You can access NCERT Solutions Class 8 Social Science Social and Political Life Chapter 2 to understand the chapter better.

4. What is Secularism in Class 8 NCERT Solutions?

India has devised a strategy to separate the influence of religion from the power of the state. This division of religion from state is known as secularism. The goal of secularism is to create a society in which people of different faiths may live together in harmony and peace. A secular country does not allow religious discrimination. Every person living in the country has the right to practice their religion.

5. What is a secular state according to the Class 8 NCERT?

A secular state is a state which practices secularism, that is, a state which does not interfere and remains neutral in matters of religion. A secular state neither goes in favour nor against any religion. It follows three objectives:

  • One religion should not be dominant over another one.

  • Any member should not dominate other members of the same religious community.

  • The State neither imposes any one religion nor does it restrict people's religious freedom.

6. Where can I find notes of ‘Understanding Secularism’?

Vedantu is the best platform if you are looking for some excellent quality study materials for your exam preparations. The notes and NCERT Solutions are formulated by a team of experts. For the notes of Chapter 2 of Civics Class 8, you can take a look through the website of Vedantu. They provide the students with downloadable PDFs of NCERT Solutions that are absolutely free of cost.

7. Where can I download NCERT Class 8 Social Science textbook?

The NCERT Class 8 Social Science textbook and solutions to each chapter are available in PDF format on Vedantu website. These PDFs are available for download, and they are also free. When it comes to studying new concepts and topics, the books you choose must be simple to understand and give you the information you seek. NCERT books meet all of these requirements and give you the best.

8. How does NCERT Class 8 Civics Chapter 2 explain what is secularism?

NCERT class 8 civics chapter 2 question answer explains secularism as a concept that promotes religious tolerance, respects diverse beliefs, and prevents discrimination based on religion. It emphasizes the state's neutrality in religious matters.

9. Why is understanding what is secularism important in India?

Learning Class 8 civics chapter 2 Understanding secularism is crucial in India to maintain communal harmony, protect religious freedoms, and uphold the principles of equality and justice among citizens of diverse religious backgrounds.

10. What are the key components of secularism discussed in NCERT class 8 civics chapter 2?

It discusses the separation of religion and state, equal treatment of all religions by the government, protection of religious freedoms, and promotion of inter-religious harmony.

11. How can NCERT Class 8 Civics Ch 2 question answer help students understand secularism?

NCERT class 8 Civics Ch 2 question answer provides comprehensive explanations, examples, and practice questions that enhance students' understanding of secularism's principles and its application in Indian society. Civics Chapter 2 class 8 facilitates deeper engagement with the concept through interactive learning.