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NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Geography - Free Latest PDF (2024-25)

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NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Geography (Resources and Development) - FREE PDF Download

NCERT Solutions Social Science Class 8 Geography is an important exam preparation source that helps students through detailed explanations produced by subject matter experts. Geography Class 8 solutions cover all of the textbook's exercise questions, which helps to clarify the concepts. Practising these tasks with NCERT Solutions allows students to assess their understanding and identify areas for development.

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Table of Content
1. NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Geography (Resources and Development) - FREE PDF Download
2. NCERT Solutions for Geography Class 8 Chapter-wise Links - Download the FREE PDF
3. Quick Overview of NCERT Solutions for Social Science Geography Class 8
4. NCERT Solutions for Geography Class 8: Chapter Details, Concepts, and Important Links
    4.1Chapter 1: Resources
    4.2Chapter 2: Land, Soil, Water, Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Resources
    4.3Chapter 3: Agriculture
    4.4Chapter 4: Industries
    4.5Chapter 5: Human Resources
5. Benefits of Referring to Vedantu’s NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Geography (Resources and Development)
6. Related Important Links for Class 8 Geography
FAQs


Step-by-step explanations in simple language promote easy comprehension. These solutions are available in both online text and offline PDF formats, allowing students to access them whenever they want. Students can use CBSE Class 8 Social Science Syllabus to confirm their answers and improve their general understanding of geography.


NCERT Solutions for Geography Class 8 Chapter-wise Links - Download the FREE PDF


The following Chapters have been removed from NCERT Geography Class 8 for the Academic year 2024-25:


  • Mineral and Power Resources


Below is the pictorial representation of the NCERT Geography Class 8 Syllabus for better understanding.


NCERT Geography Class 8 Syllabus


Quick Overview of NCERT Solutions for Social Science Geography Class 8

  • The NCERT Geography Class 8 chapter discusses multiple kinds of natural and man-made resources, their distribution across regions, and the need for environmentally friendly usage.

  • It describes the importance and geographical distribution of land, soil, water, natural vegetation, and animal resources, highlighting their need for protection.

  • The chapter explores minerals and power resources, including their distribution patterns and the importance of coal, petroleum, and other energy sources.

  • It discusses various farming systems, cropping patterns, primary crops farmed in India, and agricultural productivity challenges.

  • This focuses on the variety of sectors in India, their economic importance, and their spread across regions.

  • It studies population distribution, density changes, migration trends, and the importance of human resources in the country's development.

Chapter 1: Resources

  • NCERT Geography Class 8 Chapter 1 Resources, will explore the concept of resources - things that fulfil our needs. 

  • Resources are valuable because they serve a purpose, whether they have economic value or not. 

  • They can be natural, like water and forests, or human-made, like buildings and machines. 

  • Understanding resources helps us manage them sustainably and use them wisely.

  • This chapter will talk about different kinds of resources, their distribution, and how we may ensure their availability for future generations.

  • It sets the foundation for understanding how resources shape our lives and environments.


Important Topics Covered in Chapter 1: Resources

  • What is a Resource?

  • Types of Resources: Renewable, Nonrenewable, Human, Human-made Resource

  •  Conserving Resources


Important  Study Material Links for Chapter 1: Resources

S.No.

Important Study Material Links for Chapter 1 Resources

1

Class 8 Resources Important Questions

2

Class 8 Resources Revision Notes


Chapter 2: Land, Soil, Water, Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Resources

  • NCERT Geography Class 8 Chapter 2 of CBSE Class 8 Geography explores the essential resources that define our environment and shape human life.

  • It looks at how land, soil, and water availability affect local lifestyles. 

  • These resources are necessary for agriculture, industry, and everyday life. 

  • The chapter also discusses natural vegetation and wildlife, which are crucial to biodiversity and ecological balance. 

  • Chapter 2 Class 8 Geography question answer discusses the finite nature of these resources and the importance of sustainable use to ensure their long-term availability for future generations. 

  • This investigation provides students with ideas about protecting the environment and the connection between humans and their natural surroundings.


Important Topics Covered in Chapter 2: Land, Soil, Water, Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Resources

  • Land Uses and Conservation

  • Soil Formation

  • Degradation of Soil and Conservation Measures

  • Problems in Water Availability and Conservation

  • Distribution of Natural Vegetation

  • Conservation of Natural Vegetation and Wildlife


Important Study Material Links for Chapter 2: Land, Soil, Water, Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Resources


Chapter 3: Agriculture

  • NCERT Geography Class 8 Chapter 3 Agriculture, explores the various farming practices and crop patterns used throughout India.

  • India's amazing geological diversity has provided it with a wealth of natural resources.

  • Minerals, naturally occurring compounds with specific chemical compositions, spread unevenly across the earth's rocky crust.

  • Minerals are divided into approximately three thousand different categories, with the majority being metallic or non-metallic based on their composition.

  • This chapter highlights agriculture's critical role in supplying nutrition and livelihoods by investigating different farming practices, important crops grown in different regions, and the issues involved with agricultural production.

  • Its objective is to improve our understanding of agriculture's economic importance and critical role in feeding India's people.


Important Topics Covered in Chapter 3: Agriculture

  • Types of farming (subsistence and commercial)

  • Major cropping patterns in India (kharif and rabi crops)

  • Agricultural practices and technologies

  • Challenges faced in agriculture (irrigation, soil erosion, etc.)

  • Contribution of agriculture to the economy


Important  Study Material Links for Chapter 3: Agriculture

S.No.

Important Study Material Links for Chapter 3 Agriculture

1

Class 8 Agriculture Important Questions

2

Class 8 Agriculture Revision Notes


Chapter 4: Industries

  • NCERT Class 8 Geography Chapter 4 Industries explains the significance of agriculture as a fundamental activity involving crop cultivation, fruit and vegetable production, and livestock rearing.

  • It contributes 23% to the country's GDP and employs 59% of the workforce. A large portion of rural households, about 70%, depends on agriculture for livelihood, with most farmers being small-scale. 

  • In the Union Budget, the Ministry of Agriculture received a substantial allocation of Rs 1,30,485 crore for 2019-20, a notable increase from the previous year. 

  • This chapter in Class 8 Geography question answer delves into the vital role of agriculture and its impact on India's economy and rural communities.


Important Topics Covered in Chapter 4: Industries

  • Types of industries (e.g., manufacturing, mining, electricity, construction)

  • Classification of industries based on raw materials, size, and ownership

  • Factors influencing the location of industries


Important  Study Material Links for Chapter 4: Industries

S.No.

Important Study Material Links for Chapter 4 Industries

1

Class 8 Industries Important Questions

2

Class 8 Industries Revision Notes


Chapter 5: Human Resources

  • NCERT Class 8 Geography Human resources refers to the people who make up a workforce or population in a particular area.

  • This chapter explores how populations are distributed across regions, why some places have more people than others, and how people move from one place to another.

  • It also looks at the different roles people play in their communities and how their skills and abilities contribute to the development of their societies.

  • By studying human resources, students can understand how population growth, migration, and the distribution of people affect the world around us.

  • For more details on these topics, refer to Chapter 5 of NCERT Class 8 Geography question answer.


Important Topics Covered in Chapter 5: Human Resources

  • Population distribution

  • Population density

  • Migration

  • Factors influencing population distribution

  • Role of human resources in development


Important  Study Material Links for Chapter 5: Human Resources

S.No.

Important Study Material Links for Chapter 5 Human Resources

1

Class 8 Human Resources Important Questions

2

Class 8 Human Resources Revision Notes


Benefits of Referring to Vedantu’s NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Geography (Resources and Development)

  • NCERT Class 8 Geography (Resources and Development) solutions help students understand ideas more clearly by providing deep explanations. 

  • These answers, expertly created by subject matter experts, provide correct information, allowing students to properly prepare for exams by practising solved exercises and gaining confidence in their capacity to answer problems. 

  • The simple explanations help in learning difficult issues such as resources, distribution, and sustainable development. 

  • Students may also check their learning using step-by-step answers, suggesting areas for growth. 

  • These technologies provide flexibility for particular learning experiences by providing both online and offline modes.

  • Also, students benefit from regular updates and additional resources that improve their entire learning experience in NCERT Solutions Class 8 Geography.


NCERT Solutions Class 8 SST Chapter-wise Book Links

S. No

NCERT Class 8 Social Science Solutions Chapter-wise Book Links

2

Class 8 History - Our Past III

3

Class 8 Civics - Social and Political Life III


Related Important Links for Class 8 Geography

Along with this, students can also download additional study materials provided by Vedantu for NCERT Solutions Class 8 Geography–


FAQs on NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Geography - Free Latest PDF (2024-25)

1. Explain the reasons for the unequal distribution of resources over the earth in NCERT Solutions Class 8 Geography.

The earth is blessed with natural resources. These include resources like water, oil, minerals, etc. These are distributed over different pockets of the earth. This is due to topographic factors, different climates, and weather conditions. Some regions are rich in oil like the Middle East, whereas some are rich in certain types of minerals. Some are more well-suited for certain types of farming techniques and crops. It is also interesting to see the relationship between development and resources.


In the changing times, one resource that governs all other resources is the human resource. Human resource is the term used to refer to the people who are the working force of an organisation, industry, or economy. The people who handle all the business operations involved are the human resources of that business organisation. The distribution of human resources depends upon development. Well-developed cities and nations will attract good-quality human resources.

2. Explain the term Sustainable Development in NCERT Solutions Class 8 Geography.

Sustainable development is the term devised to define how we can meet the present human needs without overusing resources and comprising the ability of the generations to come to meet their needs. These are the defining principles that allow for the stability of natural resources and the environment we live in. It addresses some global challenges such as poverty, health, climate change, justice, equality, and environmental degradation.


To create urgency for this issue, the United Nations has devised 17 sustainable development goals to meet the present human demands while not putting stress on natural resources on which our survival depends. These goals are defined by the United Nations as the most urgent issues nations need to address locally and globally in order to achieve sustainable development. The resources on earth are not infinite; some are limited and others need time to replenish.

3. How many chapters are there in the NCERT Solutions Class 8 Geography book named ‘Resources and Development’?

There are five chapters in total in the Class 8 NCERT ‘Resources and Development’ Social Science book -

  • Chapter 1 - Resources

  • Chapter 2 - Land, water, soil, natural vegetation, and  wildlife resources

  • Chapter 3 - Agriculture

  • Chapter 4 - Industries

  • Chapter 5 - Human resources

Subject experts at Vedantu provide detailed answers to all NCERT Solutions Class 8 Geography exercise questions so that students can deepen their understanding of the chapters.

4. What are the benefits of referring to Vedantu’s NCERT Solutions Class 8 Social Science Resources and Development?

The solutions offered by Vedantu are concept-based and written in an easy-to-understand language. The solutions are authentic and reliable, written by experts having many years of experience in teaching. Some other benefits of referring to these solutions are: 

  • These solutions are free of cost on Vedantu’s website and mobile app. 

  • Students can download them for offline use as well.

  • Answers are written keeping in mind the exam guidelines.

  • CBSE guidelines are followed while designing the answers.

5. What are the important concepts covered in the NCERT Solutions Class 8 Geography Chapter 1 ‘Resources and Development’?

Chapter 1 of the Class 8 NCERT Solutions Social Science book is - ‘Resources’. The main topics this chapter covers include;

  • What are different types of resources?

  • What is a patent?

  • Definition of sustainable development

  • Different types of natural resources

  • Difference between renewable and non-renewable resources

  • Difference between localized and ubiquitous resources

  • Resource conservation

  • Difference between actual and potential resources

Students must study these concepts thoroughly as they are important from the viewpoint of exams.

6. What is the chapter-wise weightage of Class 8 Geography Solutions?

The syllabus of Class 8 NCERT Social Science is divided into three books. They are:

  • Geography textbook - “Resources and Development”

  • Civics textbook - “Social and Political Life”

  • History textbook - “Our Pasts”

The Geography syllabus has a considerable weightage among the three. The syllabus is divided into 6 Chapters. Students can earn more marks if they understand the concepts in Geography thoroughly. Students should solve the questions at the end of each chapter to deepen their understanding and to score well in exams.


7. Where can I find the solutions for the Class 8 Geography Solutions book ‘Resources and Development’?

Vedantu offers solutions to all chapters of Class 8 NCERT textbooks. To find solutions to the book “Resources and Development”, follow these steps:

  • Visit Class 8 Geography Solutions Social Science Resources and Development on Vedantu.

  • Here, you will see all the chapters listed on the page.

  • Click on the chapter for which you want the solutions.

  • The solutions will appear on the screen.

  • You can also download the solutions for all the chapters by clicking on ‘Download PDF’. These can be viewed offline too.

8. Can I access the NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Geography for FREE?

Yes, you can download the NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science for free directly from the official website of Vedantu or through the Vedantu app. This includes solutions for Class 8 Geography, History, and Civics. There are a lot of online as well as offline study resources available on Vedantu for use for free that you can download as per your needs. These solutions, available in PDF format, contain accurate and precise answers to all the questions given in the NCERT textbook. By preparing from these solutions, you will not only be able to face your exam without fear but also boost your confidence.

9. Will I get my doubts cleared from the NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science offered by Vedantu?

Yes, when you use the NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science, you will have access to all the solutions for problems given in the Class 8 Geography, History, and Civics textbook. All the theoretical answers have been explained in an easy-to-understand language so that you can grasp the concepts better. If you want to learn these concepts offline without any restrictions, you can also download them in pdf format.

10. Will the NCERT Class 8 Geography Solutions Resources and Development be enough to score well in the final exam?

Vedantu’s NCERT Class 8 Geography Solutions Resources and Development offers precise answers to all the questions given in the NCERT textbooks. You can use these solutions to clear the doubts you will have while preparing for the exam. Most of the questions that will come in your final exam will be directly or indirectly from the NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Resources and Development. You should refer to these solutions while studying from the NCERT textbook, as it will help improve your academic performance. These solutions have been created by the top subject matter experts at Vedantu and will help you get a firm grasp of the topics.


Apart from this, you can also learn some tricks and shortcut tips for answering questions efficiently. When you refer to these guides, you will get a clear-cut idea about critical topics.

11. How can NCERT Class 8 Geography Solutions help me understand the concept of sustainable development in the context of resource management?

NCERT Solutions explains sustainable development by showing how we can use resources without depleting them for future generations. They provide examples of using renewable resources like solar energy and managing non-renewable resources wisely to reduce environmental impact. By studying these solutions, you'll grasp how balancing economic growth with environmental protection ensures a better future.

12. How do NCERT Class 8 Geography Solutions address the challenges of population growth and its impact on resource availability and distribution?

NCERT Solutions discusses how population growth affects the availability of resources like food, water, and land. They explain strategies for managing these challenges, such as sustainable farming practices and urban planning. Understanding these solutions helps in recognizing the importance of efficient resource distribution to support growing populations while preserving the environment for future generations.