Essay on Gandhi Jayanti for Students
Gandhi Jayanti is a special day celebrated in India every year on October 2nd to honor the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi. It was officially announced as one of India's national holidays, and the UN General Assembly declared it as the International Day of Non-Violence. People remember and honor Mahatma Gandhi on this day by holding special services and paying their respects at important places he went to and where he was cremated in India.
Painting and essay competitions are organised in his memory, and the best projects and acts of services adhering to non-violence are rewarded by granting prizes and badges of honour to the citizens of India.
The nonviolent movement is one of the most significant acts of Mahatma Gandhi's life. It is made sure that it is implemented and rewarded to celebrate Mahatma Gandhi's effort in the Indian independence movement. People often sing Mahatma Gandhi's beloved song, "Raghupati Raghav Raja Ram," as a way to remember him.
Statues of Mahatma Gandhi are decorated with flowers and garlands throughout India, and some people refrain from consuming meat and alcohol on that day. Public buildings, such as banks and post offices, are closed for the day.
154th Birth Anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi
Celebrated worldwide as International Day of Non-Violence, October 2, 2023, will mark the 154th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi.
Importance of Gandhi Jayanti
Mahatma Gandhi was born in India under British control. He was undoubtedly the most well-known participant in the fight for Indian independence. He received the title of “Father of The Nation” due to his tireless efforts to secure India's freedom.
Gandhi Ji was from a merchant-class family. At the age of 24, this confident man travelled to South Africa. He travelled there to study law. In 1915, he returned from South Africa. Later, he joined the Indian National Congress. He quickly secured the position of president of Congress due to his tireless effort.
Mahatma Gandhi’s goals were beyond achieving Indian freedom. The man also battled several social evils. These social evils include casteism, female servitude, and untouchability. He also put a lot of effort into helping the underprivileged and needy.
Mahatma Gandhi had a great dislike for British rule in India. However, he did not support the path of violence but was a strict believer in the Ahimsa school of thought (non-violence). Consequently, this man opposed British rule peacefully.
Gandhi Ji's nonviolent activities and protests were also quite successful. His strategies and plans were adequate. Gandhiji inspired other world leaders because of his extraordinary efficiency. Mahatma Gandhi received the honorific title "Mahatma" once more. A great soul is what the word "Mahatma" means. His birthday is celebrated with great respect and remembrance.
Gandhi Jayanti Celebration
The occasion of Gandhi Jayanti is a grand festival in India. The celebration takes place in every State and Union territory, where prayer services or tributes are held to honour the memory of Mahatma Gandhi. He was a man responsible for many good things, including his commitment against racism which we still see today even though he has gone.
The events happen throughout schools - both government institutions and private ones; there can be found memorial ceremonies too. Competitions for writing, art, and other activities take place worldwide. Prices are also distributed for these competitions. Students in several schools and universities also watch plays and documentaries about Mahatma Gandhi’s journey.
As a result, youth are encouraged to live a non-violent lifestyle. Additionally, there are occasions for singing Gandhi Ji's favourite Bhajan (Hindu devotional song). Gandhi Ji’s monuments are decorated with flowers and garlands as part of celebration. Gandhi Jayanti celebrates Mahatma Gandhi's outstanding character. It's a chance to pause and appreciate this fantastic personality's life. On this day, everyone must also make an effort to live like him. Indeed, Gandhi Jayanti is considered a patriotic day in India.
Conclusion
Gandhi Jayanti is a national festival honouring the nation's greatest hero, who battled for millions of people's rights and liberated India from the British Empire. Furthermore, Gandhi Jayanti is one of the three national holidays of India. The United Nations declared 2nd October as the International Day of Non-Violence. The festival is indeed a significant occasion in India.
FAQs on Gandhi Jayanti Essay
1. What are the significant activities done on the day of Gandhi Jayanti?
To honor Mahatma Gandhi, people hold painting and essay contests, and those who do outstanding work promoting non-violence receive prizes and special badges. They also sing his favorite song, "Raghupati Raghav Raja Ram," and decorate his statues with flowers. On this day, public places like banks and post offices are closed.
2. What is Mahatma Gandhi most famous for?
Mahatma Gandhi was a leading figure of the India independence movement. He revolted against the British rule in India through non-violent means, such as boycotting British goods, asking the Indian citizens to stop sending their children to the government school, imploring the Indians to withhold their taxes and abandoning their government posts. He called for the infamous Salt Act, where a part of his campaign was to march 390 kilometres to the shores of the Arabian Sea and collect salt as an act of resistance to the British government.
3. What is the significance of 2nd October?
2nd October is known for Mahatma Gandhi’s date of birth. Celebrating his birthday on 2nd October is known as Gandhi Jayanti. According to the United Nations, 2nd October is also known as The International Day of Non Violence in the memory of Mahatma Gandhi. It is a day to spread the message of non-violence by educating the masses and bringing awareness to them. Mahatma Gandhi believed that non-violence is the indestructible force of mankind. He said it was the mightiest weapon a human could always have at his disposal.
4. What made Gandhi Ji start his mass movement of Satyagraha?
After the First World War ended in 1918, Mahatma Gandhi could not tolerate the subjugation of the British, so he began a peace movement of resistance to British rule. He wanted India to have its self-rule. Gandhi Ji's resistant methods were fasting (refusing to eat), peaceful protests, and boycotting (refusing to buy) British products.
He also tried to reform other orthodox concepts, such as discrimination between untouchables (Hindus without caste) and prejudice between Hindus and Muslims. His main motto was to bring peace to the world and to live with freedom. His significant rule was that everything should be dealt with in a non-violent and peaceful way.
5. What key factors should be included in the Gandhi Jayanti Essay for Students in English?
Gandhi Jayanti happens on October 2nd in India each year to celebrate Mahatma Gandhi's birthday. It's a national holiday and the UN General Assembly declared it the International Day of Non-Violence. On this day, people remember Gandhi by holding special ceremonies and paying their respects at the important places he went to and where he was cremated in India.