Essay on Indira Gandhi
Indira Gandhi was an inspiring woman in India. Her leadership was nothing short of her being considered as an icon by crores of people in India. She was the 3rd Prime Minister of India overall and the 1st woman to become a Prime Minister in India.
Her journey to becoming the Iron Lady of India is one that is still given as an example after many decades. With her excellent background, she is someone that people of the country look up to to this day. Her journey surely has had its own hurdles but she overcame all of those pretty fearlessly.
She also faced discrimination from people of opposition and her own who did not believe that a woman could lead. But it was she who broke the social stigma of gender inequality and thrived with her work for the people of the country.
Her example is one that every student must not only learn but also know in-depth about. This is the one reason that almost every school has an Indira Gandhi Essay for Students in English. These can help the students do their own research based on how she became the great lady that she is. It is not only the fact that she was a woman, but also that she became this powerful force that created a lot of changes in the country.
It was even her smallest decisions that made such a great impact in our country and brought a new era that advantaged a countless number of people of India. She inevitably went on to become the greatest Prime Ministers of India.
For an essay on a personality as great as Indira Gandhi, it is a must that it is delivered with poise and an English vocabulary that is undeniably good. Her strong regime can only be showcased with the help of words that are carefully picked. Read the following to understand how to write an essay on this personality.
Essay on Indira Gandhi
Indira Gandhi, one of the iconic prime ministers of India, took the seat after the untimely death of Lal Bahadur Shashtri, the previous prime minister. She was a stalwart politician and is also known as the ‘Iron lady of India’.
She has an excellent background in terms of academics and politics. For this, she was considered as one of the strongest characters that built our nation and made it stronger. She faced a lot of discrimination when it came to politics as India back then was not free from the social stigmas of gender.
She was the president of the Indian National Congress, the major party that had played a commendable role in freeing India from the shackles of the British Rule. When she became the Prime Minister of India, the mother party broke into two halves. The situation was under huge turmoil but she showed her iron determination and constructed a strong platform for our country, as well as, the party.
Shrimati Indira Gandhi was born on November 19, 1917, in Uttar Pradesh. Her parents were always travelling. She got the idea of multicultural traditions and received an excellent education. She studied in Oxford and Shanti Niketan and gathered immense knowledge in different subjects. She married Feroz Gandhi in the year 1942 and had two sons, Sanjay Gandhi and Rajiv Gandhi. She was widowed when her husband passed away in 1960.
In her early adulthood, she witnessed the destructive effect of World War I on India. She witnessed how the Colonial Rule absorbed the treasures and resources of India to fuel the war. She was part of the Indian National Congress and worked alongside Mahatma Gandhi. She learned a lot from the top politicians back then.
She earned her position as a formidable member of the same party. She was chosen by the rest of the members as the president of the Indian National Congress in 1959. Her father Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was the beacon whom she followed to become a politician. After he died in 1964, she was elected as the Minister of Information and Broadcasting in the same year.
She was then chosen as the Prime Minister of India after the demise of Lal Bahadur Shashtri. It was then her knowledge of holding such a responsible position came in very handy. Her father was the first prime minister of India. She witnessed how her father took the decisions. She then used her experience to run our country for 17 years. Her prime ministerial regime is divided into two phases.
Under her regime, the entire political scenario of India became more constructive and united. She showed the entire world what a woman is capable of. During her ministerial span, Pakistan was defeated in the war of 1971. India then established the stepping stone to becoming a superpower in the entire world.
She also nationalized all the existing banks back then so that common people can enjoy more convenience. Her decision regarding Justice Sinha compelled her to bring an internal emergency that led to her defeat in 1977. She regained her position within 2.5 years and became the Prime Minister in 1980.
In her second term, she faced even more challenges. The rise in Khalistani activities made her worried and restless. She attacked the Golden Temple to rescue the temple from the terrorists. This fuelled rage among the Sikhs. On 31st October 1984, she was assassinated by her own security guards in her compound.
She was the epitome of women’s power that the entire world realized during her strong regime. She brought prosperity to the common and made India stronger by emerging as a formidable power. She is referred to as the Iron Lady of India.
Conclusion
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FAQs on Indira Gandhi Essay: The Life and Legacy of India's First Female Prime Minister
1. What was Indira Gandhi’s Foundation for Politics?
Indira Gandhi was the daughter of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru and Kamala Nehru. Both the parents were highly educated and strong-willed. They travelled India and the world along with their daughter. She witnessed the diversity of Indian culture and saw how India needs to be rebuilt from scratch.
She studied many subjects in Oxford and Shanti Niketan. She also served as a party member alongside her father when he was the prime minister. She also stayed alongside Mahatma Gandhi and participated in our country’s movement to gain independence. This made the foundation of her political career.
2. What happened in 1977 during Indira Gandhi’s rule?
Indira Gandhi took a very monumental decision in 1977. It was regarding the case of Justice Sinha, from where she went on to make history. But the decision was not short of challenges of its own with the common people of India being enraged. The entire nation was in turmoil. Imposing an emergency lockdown was the one thing she was forced towards. We can say that it only took an abrupt decision and her Justice Sinha case verdict that had the consequences resulting in her defeat.
Despite this fact, she was able to bounce back after 2.5 years during the midterm poll sessions. This made her a Prime Minister of India again, for the second time.
3. Why was Indira Gandhi Killed by Her Own Guards?
Indira Gandhi’s ministerial regime started in the year 1980 for the second time. She faced many grave challenges back in those times. The northern part of our country was then suffering from the terroristic activities of the Khalistanis. She ordered the army to break into the Golden Temple under the codename Operation Blue Star in June 1984. This was not accepted by the Sikhs. She was shot in her compound by her own guards and killed on October 31, 1984.
4. What is the importance of an Indira Gandhi Essay?
School students are, in many of their classes, required to write an essay on personalities as inspirational as Indira Gandhi. It is a must in most of the schools these days. Such essays are really the need of the time as the students are required to not only write an essay about them but also know about their great work. As considered to be the Iron Lady of India, Indira Gandhi has a legacy to inspire the younger generations of India.
5. What type of impact did Indira Gandhi leave on the country?
Under her regime, Indira Gandhi made a great impact on India. Her entire political career was based on a more constructive and united approach. She was the epitome of showing the world a woman’s capability. It is only during her ministerial span that India defeated Pakistan in the 1971 war.
It is due to her that India was established at the time as an up-and-coming superpower in the world. She also provided convenience to the country’s people by nationalizing all the existing banks. She regained her position for the second time in 1980, after 2.5 years as the Prime Minister of India.
