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NCERT Book Class 11 Economics Indian Economics Development PDF

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Last updated date: 17th Apr 2024
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CBSE Class 11 NCERT Books for Economics Indian Economics Development PDF - Free Download

NCERT (National Council of Educational Research and Training) delivers exceptionally well-curated NCERT books for Class 11 Economics Indian Economic Development. 

NCERT books for Class 11 Economics Indian Economic Development are particularly helpful for CBSE students. They acquire in-depth knowledge with a smooth and enjoyable learning experience. Most teachers in India, therefore, prefer NCERT books for teaching Indian economic development.

NCERT books for Class 11 Economics Indian Economic Development introduce students to the basics of Indian economic development. These books explain the concepts with a combination of text, diagrams and images.

NCERT Books Class 11 Economics Indian Economic Development PDF Download

Class

11th 

Board

CBSE

Book 

NCERT

Subject

Economics

Medium 

English

Study Materials

Free Study Materials Available

PDF Solutions 

Available in PDF

Part 1

NCERT Economics Indian Economic Development  Book Class 11 PDF Download

NCERT Books for CBSE Class 11 Economics - Indian Economics Development PDF Free Download

Class 11 NCERT Indian Economic Development Book

NCERT books for Class 11 Economics Indian Economic Development interpret the working of India’s economy to the students. The youth of the nation should be aware of how the Indian economy runs. Hence, the NCERT books for Class 11 Economics Indian Economic Development cover all essential topics under its scope in a compact syllabus, with ten Chapters distributed under four units.

 

NCERT books for Class 11 Economics Indian Economic Development are significantly helpful for CBSE exams as well because of their simple representation of complex topics.

Let’s take a look at key Chapter-wise content of the NCERT Indian economic development Class 11 book.

 

Chapter 1: Indian Economy on the Eve of Independence

The first Chapter of NCERT books for Class 11 Economics Indian Economic Development introduces the features of the Indian economy and its development after Independence. It is important to go back and know where it all began by knowing about India’s economy in the past.

 

Students will understand the condition of the Indian economy in 1947. They will learn about the key factors that adversely affected the development of the nation’s economy. Under British colonial rule, India’s agricultural sector, occupational structure and foreign trade policies were stagnant. 

 

With the NCERT books for Class 11 Economics Indian Economic Development, readers will understand important economic events easily.

 

Chapter 2: Indian Economy (I950-1990)

Chapter 2 of NCERT books for Class 11 Economics Indian Economic Development details India’s post-Independence efforts to develop a stable economy. It discusses how elements of socialism and capitalism played a significant role. Students will get a thorough idea of the importance of India’s economic planning strategies. These strategies include Five Year Plans, modernization, equity, and self-sufficiency.

 

The Chapter also covers major initiatives that led to a rise in India’s GDP. Apart from that, students also become aware of the major drawbacks of the nation’s industrial sector.

 

Chapter 3: Liberalization, Privatization, and Globalization: An Appraisal

Chapter 3 discusses how international organizations like the World Bank and IMF forced India to reform its economic policies in 1991. The Chapter emphasizes on industrial and financial sector reforms. It mainly deals with the concepts of liberalization, privatization, and globalization. It explains how privatization improves the performance of the public sector. The collective result of privatization and liberalization is globalization.

 

Besides that, Chapter 3 of NCERT books for Class 11 Economics Indian Economic Development also details how outsourcing was a feasible business activity. Additionally, it discusses the objectives of the WTO (World Trade Organization).

 

Chapter 4: Current Challenges Facing the Indian Economy 

The 4th Chapter of NCERT books for Class 11 Economics Indian Economic Development covers India’s current challenges with poverty. One will learn the differences between important terms like absolute poverty and relative poverty.

 

The Chapter also explains how the government approaches like income and expenditure-oriented policies fail to work. This is because these policies do not consider several essential attributes of poor people.

 

In addition, the Chapter focuses on various government initiatives that reform essential processes such as production, ownership, etc. Students will learn about different approaches to bringing down the poverty level of India.

 

Chapter 5: Human Capital Formation in India

NCERT books for Class 11 Economics Indian Economic Development explain concepts like Human Resources in this Chapter. Students will also be able to understand economic growth, human capital, and development easily.

 

This chapter helps students understand the importance of economic investment in India’s educational and health sectors. Education enables one to make better life choices. And this is important for a nation’s economic development.

 

In addition, this Chapter tackles problems on topics like human capital, economic growth, human development, etc.

 

Chapter 6: Rural Development

Chapter 6 of NCERT books for Class 11 Economics Indian Economic Development explores crucial issues plaguing rural development in India. Students will understand the importance of rural development for the overall growth of the Indian economy. Readers will learn the concepts of credit and marketing systems, and why they are critical to rural development.

 

The Chapter talks about the importance of organic farming as sustainable agriculture in rural areas is crucial to the economy and environment alike. Besides that, one will learn about the importance of diverse activities like fisheries, livestock, and other non-agricultural activities to aid in rural development.

 

Chapter 7: Employment: Growth, Informalisation and Other Issues

The 7th Chapter revolves around the roots of unemployment in India. It discusses key concepts such as worker, workforce, and economic activity in addition to the broad explanation of unemployment. Students will get a brief idea of how factors like the nature of participation of men and women are crucial to Indian economic development.

 

NCERT books for Class 11 Economics Indian Economic Development also explore the nature and extent of unemployment. Besides that, readers will be able to acknowledge the need for employment generation in different regions and sectors of the nation.


To make it easier for the students, the Chapter comprises several graphical representations and charts for a comprehensive understanding of complex topics.

 

Chapter 8: Infrastructure

This particular Chapter of NCERT books for Class 11 Economics Indian Economic Development stresses the importance of infrastructure for the nation’s economic development. Students will be able to acquaint themselves with critical components of infrastructure like the role of energy and health. Plus, the Chapter explains how funds for infrastructure development depend largely on public-private partnerships.

 

Urban-rural and poor-rich dividers are other aspects that this Chapter covers. Alongside, readers will learn the impact of women’s health and regulated private sector health services on the economic development of India. Another important part discussed here is the scope of medical tourism in India.

 

Chapter 9: Environment and Sustainable Development

Indian economic development, so far, has been at the expense of the environment. This Chapter of NCERT books for Class 11 Economics Indian Economic Development establishes the importance of a relationship between man and nature for the sustainable development of the economy. 

 

Students will be thorough with the proper definition of the environment and its functions. This Chapter focuses on crucial concepts like carrying capacity and absorptive capacity, population explosion, affluent consumption, environmental degradation, and resource depletion. 

 

Finally, the Chapter shifts the limelight to the various means of ensuring sustainable development such as conservation, reduction of environmental risks on the next generation, and promotion of natural resources.

 

Chapter 10: Comparative Development Experiences of India and its Neighbors

Going through this Chapter of NCERT books for Class 11 Economics Indian Economic Development, students will understand how India’s political system differs from its neighboring nations. Although the planned development structure is similar, implementation of the same is different in India, China, and Pakistan. 

 

This chapter clearly explains the various economic indicators of India, China, and Pakistan. It covers Human development indicators like Human Development Index, Maternal Mortality Rate, HDI Rank etc. as well.

 

All explanations come with data charts and pictograms. Students will also get an assessment of the different strategies that the three countries have used to reach their current state of economic development.

 

Why go for NCERT Books Class 11 Indian Economic Development?

NCERT books contain student-friendly explanations of complicated topics with diagrams, graphs and problems, making it convenient for students as well as teachers. The NCERT books for Class 11 Indian Economic Development is no exception. If you are a student struggling with the concepts and terms of Indian economics, then NCERT books are your possible best friends.

 

The books cover the entire expanse of the syllabus in lucidly described Chapters in order. Hence, these NCERT books are a great companion for both school-level and CBSE exams.

Following are some of the reasons why NCERT Class 11 Indian Economic Development Books are top-notch:

 

  • Comprehensive language

NCERT makes sure to curate books that are easy to understand. With NCERT Books Class 11 Indian Economic Development, one can easily understand the underlying concepts of Indian economic development.

 

  • Covers the Entire Syllabus Concisely

The Chapters are in complete sync with each other and cover the entire scope of the syllabus. Moreover, you will not find any redundancy. Subject matter experts properly curate these NCERT Books Class 11 Indian Economic Development. These books provide all-inclusive knowledge to the students.

 

  • Improves Critical Thinking:

Every Chapter comprises interesting “Work These Out” sections. Students can use these problems to hone their critical thinking with respect to the concepts of Indian economic development. These sections help students solve real-life problems as they learn.

 

  • Self-explanatory Tables and Diagrams:

NCERT understands that mere reading is not enough to pique a student’s interest in the subject. Hence, every Chapter in NCERT Books Class 11 Indian Economic Development has several composed tables, graphs, and pictograms. It makes it easier for the students to connect to the different terms, concepts and factors. Moreover, it helps the students retain information longer and make the overall learning experience quite delightful.   

 

Vedantu- Understand Indian Economics Development Easily!

When it comes to students’ convenience, Vedantu does not compromise. If you are looking to enhance your overall learning experience, allow us to help you. With over 500 subject matter specialists on board, Vedantu delivers every time as India’s leading e-learning platform. 

 

You can acquire well-curated and professionally made study materials from us, including NCERT Books Class 11 Economics Indian Economic Development. We also provide students with Chapter-wise question-answer sets which are sure to improve their knowledge. 

 

Moreover, you can also turn to Vedantu for live one-to-one sessions with qualified teachers who specialize in the Indian economy.

Other Free Study CBSE Material for Class 11

FAQs on NCERT Book Class 11 Economics Indian Economics Development PDF

1. How to understand Indian economy clearly?

For starters, one needs to have a clear idea of the topic’s scope. Students, who will appear for their exams, can easily understand Indian economy with a comprehensively written guidebook.


NCERT Books Class 11 Economics Indian Economic Development cover all key topics of Indian economy development. In addition to that, one can also read business newspapers to supplement their knowledge.

2. How to categorise poverty?

Poverty can be broadly classified into three types. These are chronic poor, transient poor, and non-poor. Chronic poor category is of two types, always poor and usually poor. Similarly, churning poor and occasional poor are two subtypes of transient poor.


Several factors and indicators influence poverty categorisation. Chapter 4 of NCERT books for class 11 Economics Indian Economic Development covers all such factors .

3. Who should study NCERT Class 11 Book Indian Economic Development?

NCERT books are ideal for students who wish to ace their school exams or CBSE exams. These books make it easier for the students to grasp the complex terms and concepts. Moreover, these books enhance analytical and critical thinking, which helps students to solve real-life problem-based questions comfortably. Similarly, teachers can also refer to NCERT books. This will help them make the otherwise difficult topic of Indian economic development interesting for their students.

4. What is the importance of “One Child Norm” in China?

China introduced the controversial “one child norm” in the latter part of the 1970s. The population of China is now significantly low because of this policy. In fact, this measure resulted in a significant drop in their nation’s sex ratio.


Chapter 10 of NCERT Books Class 11 Economics Indian Economic Development thoroughly discusses the importance of “one child norm.”

5. Where to get the NCERT Book Class 11 Economics Indian Economics Development PDF?

The website of Vedantu is a one-time hub for all the Class 11 candidates who wish to download the NCERT economics books. The student can download the text in PDF format and access it offline. These textbooks are updated based on the CBSE curriculum so that the student is not left behind on anything. Reading all the Chapters in the NCERT book is very important for the student to score good grades in the examination. It is advised that the student reads all the Chapters thoroughly in order to retain all the important topics and concepts. 

6. Is Class 11 Economics hard?

No, the Class 11 economics is not at all hard. But in order to score desirable grades in the examination, the students are advised to be thorough with all the important topics and concepts that the Chapters in their syllabus inculcate. To achieve this, it is mandatory for the students to go through their NCERT textbooks line by line without leaving anything behind. This will give them enough exposure and insight into the subject. To further polish and strengthen their knowledge, the students are advised to refer to the various study materials and guide books. 

7. How to prepare for Class 11 economics?

To score good grades in the Class 11 economics, the students can follow the given steps;

  • Design a well-planned timetable, giving equal time to every subject.

  • Make sure to complete all the assignments on a daily basis without keeping anything pending. This will help in completing the syllabus well before time during the examination. 

  • Read the NCERT books for economics and mark all the important areas. This will help the candidate retain and remember the concepts.

  • Make personal notes. 

  • Refer to the study materials and guide books for further guidance. 

8. Does reading the NCERT texts for economics help in the exam?

Yes, reading the NCERT texts for Economics will help the student immensely to score a good percentage in the exam. The questions set for the Class 11 examination find their basis in the NCERT texts suggested by the CBSE. These texts are designed and prepared by experts to help the student familiarize with the important concepts in the field of economics. Therefore, reading these texts is a very important step for the candidates to score well. These texts can be easily downloaded from the website of Vedantu for free. 

9. What is the mark distribution for economics exams?

The theory for the exams consists of a total of 80 marks. Whereas the practice covers a total of 20 marks, adding up to 100 marks. 

  • In the case of theory, part A consists of Statistics for Economics covering a total of 40 marks. 

  • Part B consists of Introductory microeconomics covering a total of 40 marks. Both parts added up to 80 marks. 

In order to score well in the exam, the student needs to make sure that they practice and revise all the Chapters time and again, marking all the important portions, to be able to retain and remember them during the examination.