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NCERT Book Class 11 Geography PDF

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Last updated date: 23rd Apr 2024
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CBSE Class 11 NCERT Books for Geography PDF - Free Download

NCERT provides study materials and educational notes on various subjects as per the CBSE curriculum. It helps students to find all the necessary information regarding a subject on a single platform for comprehensive exam preparation. You can find NCERT books for Class 11 Geography along with books of other classes too.

Due to its authentic facts and simple writing style, most teachers prefer these books as their preferred teaching material. Even CBSE recommends the use of these books for higher education and learning. The Geography Class 11 NCERT PDF facilitates the online learning process as well.

Besides, you can find point-wise details of all the topics in one place. It is the reason why the 11th Class Geography book proves to be a suitable learning aid to help students score high!

NCERT Books Class 11 Geography PDF Download

Class

12th 

Board

CBSE

Book 

NCERT

Subject

Geography

Medium 

English / Hindi

Study Materials

Free Study Materials Available

PDF Solutions 

Available in PDF


We have curated solutions for the books that you follow which you can access from the below links

NCERT Books for Geography PDF Free Download

Why does Vedantu provide the NCERT Books for Geography PDF Free download?

Vedantu has provided the NCERT Books for Geography PDF Free Download so that students are able to use the best quality materials to study. The National Council for Educational Research and Training, or NCERT for short, is the premier institution for study materials like textbooks and workbooks. That is why NCERT books are the most widely used resources for boards like CBSE and certain state boards.


By referring to the geography books published by NCERT, you will be able to learn about various topics related to geography through simple, uncluttered language and detailed explanations. There are three main books for Geography for Class 11 students. All three books are linked on this page. By clicking on these links, you will be directed to a new page where you will find the download links for the individual books. Simply sign in to your account (or create a new one if you don’t have one) and begin downloading!


NCERT Books for Geography PDF Free download from Vedantu

A Guide to the NCERT Geography Class 11 PDF Book

Geography is a subject dealing with the physical aspects of the Earth like region, temperature and climatic changes. It also focuses on humankind-environment relationships and studies its interactions in a broader aspect. The NCERT books for Class 11 Geography are a must-read for students preparing for this subject.

Students preparing for their Geography exam must also focus on preparing with chapter notes of 11th NCERT Geography books to score well. They can take help from Class 11 Geography book PDF for online learning as they strictly comply with CBSE’s curriculum.

If you are preparing for Class 11 Geography exams, the NCERT 11 Geography PDF can help you obtain high scores. There are a total of 31 chapters present in Class 11’s Geography as per the CBSE curriculum. NCERT eases one’s knowledge-gathering process by publishing them in three distinct books discussed below.

1. Fundamentals of Physical Geography

The NCERT book for Class 11 Geography, Fundamentals of Physical Geography covers the various processes of the Earth’s natural environment. It explains the broader notions of the Earth, including the atmosphere, oceans, and water.

All these chapters discuss the Earth’s history and the causes behind its evolution. From the chapters included in it, you can also learn about the atmosphere’s composition and its layers, such as troposphere, mesosphere, exosphere, etc. It also covers topics related to all vital constituents of Earth’s minerals and rocks, facts about temperature changes and their effects, etc. For your quest to grasp the vivid concepts of the environment, the Geography Class 11 NCERT PDF can be your ultimate guide! The first book of Class 11 Geography NCERT contains the following chapters, mentioned not in any particular order.

  • Geography as a Discipline

  • Interior of the Earth

  • The Origin and Evolution of the Earth

  • Distribution of Oceans and Continents

  • Geomorphic Processes

  • Minerals and Rocks 

  • Landforms and their Evolution

  • Solar Radiation, Heat Balance and Temperature

  • Composition and Structure of the Atmosphere

  • Atmospheric Circulation and Weather Systems

  • Biodiversity and Conservation

  • World Climate and Climate Change

  • Water (Oceans)

  • Life on the Earth

  • Movements of the Ocean Water


 2. Indian Physical Environment

The second of NCERT books for Class 11 Geography is a mix of various facts about India’s surroundings. It showcases all the beautiful locations of India and talks about its latitudinal and longitudinal extent. Further, it explains the structural parameters of this country and its physiographic divisions.

Through this book, you can learn about the Himalayas, Indo-Ganges-Brahmaputra plain, peninsular block, and mountains, etc. The NCERT Geography book Class 11 Part 2 contains essential facts about India’s drainage pattern, soil structure, and natural disasters occurring from climatic changes.

The chapters comprising the Geography book 2 for Class 11 are as follows. Read them to know what it covers.

  • India – location

  • Drainage System

  • Structure and Physiography

  • Climate

  • Soils

  • Natural Vegetation

  • Natural Hazards and Disasters


 3. Practical Work in Geography

The third book of Geography 11th NCERT PDF is an elaboration of maps and their calculative procedures. It covers latitudinal and longitudinal aspects of the Earth and its constituents with respect to time. It further explains the geographical grid, meridians of longitude, and time zones.

From the chapters, you can gather information regarding the topographical maps, the need for map projections, etc. It also talks about weather and forecasts, instruments for measuring changes in climate, and remote sensing.

If you are preparing for Class 11 examinations, go through these concepts well to achieve better scores. Take help from the 11th Geography NCERT PDF to gain a better understanding of these concepts from the examination point of view!

The chapters included in the book are elucidated below, in no particular order.

  • Introduction to Maps

  • Latitude, Longitude and Time

  • Map Scale

  • Map Projections

  • Introduction to Aerial Photographs

  • Weather Instruments, Maps and Charts

  • Topographical Maps

  • Introduction to Remote Sensing

Why are NCERT Textbooks for Class 11 Geography Subject the Best Choice for Students?

For students preparing for their CBSE exams, learning from the NCERT books can be beneficial in multiple ways. These books follow a concise pattern, detailed elaborations and to-the-point answers. You can take help of Geography NCERT Class 11 PDF files apart from searching for notes for different sources for detailed exam preparation.

NCERT follows the latest CBSE guidelines and all the chapters in the textbooks follow a compilation accordingly. It is thus an indispensable guide for all the CBSE examinations. Even CBSE recommends the use of these books. So, you can go through the 11th Class Geography book carefully for academic excellence.

Class 11 Geography Paper Pattern 

The Geography paper is split into three sections: A, B, and C. Section A covers the Fundamentals of geography and is one of the two units that carries the highest weightage. This section is worth 35 marks and covers all chapters in the Fundamentals of Geography book. The second section, Section B, covers the India - Physical Environment unit and also carries a weightage of 35 marks. Together, the two units combine to form the 70 mark exam. However, the remaining 30 marks needed to make an even 100 come in the form of practical work. This is the third section and takes into account your practical work throughout the year as well as a viva.

Let’s read the following Benefits of preparing through the NCERT Textbooks.

  1. Accurate Information: The NCERT textbooks contain accurate information and remain aligned with requirements from the CBSE board. Moreover, the PDF covers all the topics as per the syllabus. It can thus be extremely beneficial to read the chapters from the Class 11 NCERT Geography PDF. These textbooks have been prepared while carefully following the CBSE guidelines and consulting with experts in the field of Geography. Therefore, the information contained in the book has been included only after thorough research and verification.

  1. A handful of exercises to practice: NCERT publishes textbooks for every subject ranging from Physics, Biology, English, etc. Every PDF comprises a set of exercises at the chapter’s end.

You can complete these exercises to test your knowledge and level of preparation, and obtain better scores. Practicing with these exercises will not only help you learn the material faster, but you will also learn how to structure your answers in a manner that will help you score well in your exams and tests. Therefore, practice more questions from the NCERT 11 Geography PDF to ace your studies.

  1. Summarised key points: NCERT textbooks contain point-wise elaboration of all vital concepts mentioned in CBSE’s syllabus. Therefore, going through these summaries can help students take note of the crucial facts related to the subject. Also, if you are preparing for geography, download the 11th NCERT Geography PDF that can help you understand topics and concepts quickly.

It saves a lot of time for a student from searching for the vital facts of these chapters. You can go through them for a last-moment revision.

  1. An Eloquent way of writing: The reason why NCERT books are easy to read and comprehend is because of the use of simple language. Also, its content comprises detailed elaborations of facts and figures, which makes it more engaging for all readers.


The PDF version of these books facilitates the e-learning process. Now, you can read these NCERT books available in PDF format anytime and anywhere by merely downloading it. So if your local books store has run out and you need the book to study, look no further!

  1. Eye-catching illustrations: NCERT publishes textbooks containing interactive figures and appealing diagrams. You can quickly comprehend complex topics, which also makes the learning process much easier. Also, it helps you recollect answers and ace your exams with the least difficulties. Having illustrations is an especially inclusive move that takes into account visual learners and allows them to benefit from the materials offered.

Why is Vedantu Your Ultimate Guide for Academic Excellence?

Through Vedantu, you can learn amazing topics from the comfort of your homes. We offer educational materials on various subjects through our digital platform. 

You can join our live classes to learn more about the topics and also clear your doubts regarding various concepts from our subject matter experts. Also, you can take notes for future reference and recollection for enhanced exam preparation. Moreover, Vedantu provides masterclasses alongside the study materials like the NCERT books for Class 11 Geography PDFs to ease your learning journey.

The study materials provided by Vedantu are carefully curated and compiled by experts in the relevant subject matter. These experts have been contracted to provide the best quality study materials to all students regardless of background, which is the main reason that the downloadable materials offered on Vedantu are completely free.  Install Vedantu’s mobile application today to experience the joy of learning.

Other Free Study CBSE Material for Class 11

FAQs on NCERT Book Class 11 Geography PDF

1.Why is it essential for students to learn the concepts of geography?

Geography helps you to comprehend the relations and connections between a human and its surroundings. Moreover, you can learn about places, locations, regions, and climatic changes by studying various topics of the subject. All of this allows you to get in touch with your surroundings and can be very useful in everyday life. For example, if you’re traveling somewhere, adequate knowledge of Geography can help you understand the customs and nuances of the place you’ve traveled to.


NCERT brings to you textbooks with clear explanations of vivid concepts to facilitate your learning. Now, you can also get the Class 11 Geography NCERT PDF in a few clicks to gather in-depth knowledge on the subject and improve exam preparations. 

2.How many books are published by NCERT for Class 11 Geography?

NCERT is responsible for publishing textbooks on various subjects, such as English, History, Bengali and others for the Class 11 curriculum. For Geography, there are three books provided by NCERT, each of which is a mandatory read. The Class 11th NCERT Geography books are – Indian Physical Environment, Fundamentals of Physical Geography and Practical Work in Geography. These textbooks are also available in PDF format for students who wish to learn on the go.


On this page titled the NCERT Book Class 11 Geography PDF Free Download, you will find links to the different books of the Class 11 NCERT Geography portion. Below these links are another series of links to the NCERT books for all of the other core subjects for Class 11. The NCERT Geography Books are the main books used for the Class 11 Geography portion due to the high quality and accurate information provided in it. NCERT books are published mainly for the CBSE board, however, they are also used widely in other boards like ICSE and some state boards.

3. What books does a student need to study to score well in Geography?

There are multiple books available in the market aimed to help students prepare for Geography exams under the CBSE curriculum. However, NCERT textbooks can be typically beneficial for academic excellence due to their lucid compilation of chapters.


Also, they follow the latest guidelines approved by CBSE, and you can also find them in PDF format. Just tap on the downloadable links and access NCERT Class 11 Geography PDF for your future references. Each PDF linked here contains a soft copy of one book of the Geography portion published by NCERT. This has been provided free of cost to those who have not been able to get the hard copies of the NCERT Class 11 Geography Books. By using the links available on this page, you can download the most important books of the NCERT Class 11 Geography portion to study from. NCERT books are the gold standard used for all subjects, so they are the ideal books to use for revision.

4.What are the numbers of chapters included in the NCERT Class 11 Geography PDF?

NCERT, an autonomous body, publishes educational kits for students to aid their knowledge gathering process. Three Geography books published by NCERT comprise a total of 31 chapters as per the CBSE curriculum.


The first textbook, i.e., Fundamentals of Physical Geography, contains 16 chapters in total, whereas the book Practical Work in Geography covers 8 chapters. Also, there are 7 Chapters in Part 2 Class 11 Geography book. Therefore, by downloading these books, you will have everything you need to begin revising for Class 11 Geography.

5. Where can I find more resources for Class 11 Geography?

You can browse through the Vedantu website to find more resources for Class 11 Geography. Vedantu has a whole host of resources available in every conceivable format. For example, you can download the Class 11, Geography Syllabus from the website or app, or you could look up Sample Papers or Past Papers for Geography. You can also search for more resources beyond the ones suggested here by using the search bar or navigation menu. If you're using the navigation menu, you should be able to find everything you need under the Study Materials tab. 


You can avail all the well-researched and good quality chapters, sample papers, syllabus on various topics from the website of Vedantu, and its mobile application available on the play store.