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NEET 2018 Paper Analysis: Pattern, Weightage and Difficulty

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Last updated date: 05th May 2024
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NEET 2018 Question Paper Analysis: A Detailed Guide

The number of students taking NEET has increased dramatically in the year 2018. Over 13.4 lakh students took the exam, up from 11.4 lakh the previous year. This significant increase is mostly due to a rise in the number of states using NEET scores over state-level Common Entrance Tests for admissions to the medical sciences. 


This resulted in an increase in the number of students passing class 12 exams, as well as various government schemes and scholarships. In 2017, NEET received just 7.5 lakh registrations, with 60,000 seats available in MBBS and BDS institutes across the country.


This exam is often considered one of the most difficult exams in India. Apart from AIIMS and JIPMER, its score is a criterion for admission to any government medical institute in the country.


In this article, we will discuss a depth analysis of the NEET 2018 Paper.


NEET 2018:  Exam Pattern

NEET Exam Pattern 2018

Total Questions

180 questions, 4 marks each

Exam Mode

Offline (pen and paper-based test)

Type of Questions

Multiple choice objective type questions

Duration of Exam

180 minutes (3 hours)

Subjects

Physics, Chemistry, Botany and Zoology

Language of Paper

English, Bengali, Hindi, Telugu, Tamil, Marathi, Assamese and Gujarati

Marking Scheme

+ 4 marks for every correct answer

Negative Marking

-1 mark for every wrong answer


NEET 2018: Paper Analysis 

The types of questions and the difficulty level of the NEET 2018 exam were very similar to those of the NEET 2017. Long calculative questions in both Physics and Chemistry made it difficult for candidates. A few simple questions in Physics required complicated calculations. The Biology section was simple this year. It included a few questions from the NCERT syllabus. 


All subjects covered both the Class 11 and Class 12 curriculums. Check out the in-depth NEET 2018 Paper Analysis based on NEET exam pattern subject wise distribution, and weightage from the table below.

NEET 2018 Important Chapters From Class 11: Physics

Unit (Number)

Name of the Unit

Name of the Chapter

Weightage

1

Physical-world and measurement

Units and Measurements

Physical World

2.00%

2

Kinematics

Motion in a Plane

Motion in a Straight Line

3.00%

3

Laws of Motion

Laws of Motion

3.00%

4

Work, Energy and Power

Work, Energy, and Power

4.00%

5

The Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body

System of Particles and Rotational Motion

5.00%

6

Gravitation

Gravitation

2.00%

7

Properties of Bulk Matter

Mechanical Properties of Solids

Thermal Properties of Matter

Mechanical Properties of Fluids

3.00%

8

Thermodynamics

Thermodynamics

9.00%

9

Kinetic Theory of Gases

Kinetic Theory

3.00%

10

Oscillation & Waves

Oscillation Waves

3.00%


NEET 2018 Important Chapters From Class 12: Physics

Unit (Number)

Name of the Unit

Name of the Chapter

Weightage

1

Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

Electric Charges and Fields Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

9.00%

2

Current Electricity

Current Electricity

8.00%

3

Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism

Magnetism and Matter

Moving Charges and Magnetism

5.00%

4

Electromagnetic Induction

Alternating Current

Electromagnetic Induction

8.00%

5

Electromagnetic Waves

Electromagnetic Waves

5.00%

6

Optics

Ray Optics and Optical Instruments

Wave Optics

10.00%

7

Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation

Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation

6.00%

8

Atoms and Nuclei

Atoms and Nuclei

3.00%

9

Electronic Devices

Semiconductor Electronics

9.00%


NEET 2018 Questions Paper Analysis: Physics

  • According to experts and medical students, this section was the most difficult of the three.

  • The questions were long and conceptual.

  • There were 24 questions from the 12th class and 21 questions from the 11th class.

  • There were two difficult questions, 9 medium questions, and 34 basic questions.


NEET 2018 Important Chapters From Class 11: Chemistry

Unit (Number)

Name of the Chapter

Weightage

1

Basic Concepts of Chemistry

1.00%

2

Structure of Atom

2.00%

3

Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

2.00%

4

Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

5.00%

5

States of Matter: Gases and Liquids

2.00%

6

Chemical Thermodynamics

8.00%

7

Chemical Equilibrium

6.00%

8

Redox Reactions

3.00%

9

Hydrogen

3.00%

10

s-Block Elements

2.00%

11

Some p-Block Elements

2.00%

12

General Organic Chemistry

4.00%


NEET 2018 Important Chapters From Class 12: Chemistry


Neet 2018 Questions Paper Analysis: Chemistry 

  • This was the moderate section of the three, along with Biology and Physics.

  • The Chemistry part was also short and simple.

  • There were 20 questions from the 12th class and 20 from the 11th class.

  • Most of the questions were based on basic concepts.

NEET 2018 Important Chapters From Class 11: Biology

Unit

Name of the Unit

Name of the Chapter

Weightage

1

Diversity of Living Organisms

The Living World Biological Classification

Plant Kingdom Animal Kingdom

14.00%

2

Structural Organisation in Plants & Animals

Morphology of Flowering Plants Anatomy of Flowering Plants

Structural Organisation in Animals

5.00%

3

Cell: Structure and Function

Cell Cycle and Cell Division

Biomolecules Cell-The Unit of Life

9.00%

4

Plant Physiology

Plant – Growth and Development

Transport in Plants Respiration in Plants

Mineral Nutrition Photosynthesis in Higher Plants

6.00%

5

Human Physiology

Chemical Coordination and Integration

Digestion and Absorption Body Fluids and Circulation Neural Control and Coordination

Excretory Products and Their Elimination

Breathing and Exchange of Gases

Locomotion and Movement

20.00%


NEET 2018 Important Chapters From Class 12: Biology

Unit

Name of the Unit

Name of the Chapter

Weightage

6

Human Reproduction

Reproductive Health Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants Reproduction in Organisms

Human Reproduction

9.00%

7

Genetics and Evolution

Molecular Basis of Inheritance Principles of Inheritance and Variation/Evolution

18.00%

8

Microbes in Human Welfare

Human Health and Diseases Microbes in Human Welfare Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production

9.00%


9

Biotechnology and its Applications

Biotechnology and its Application

Biotechnology – Principles and Processes

4.00%

10

Ecology and Environment

Environmental Issues Organisms and Populations

Biodiversity and its Conservation Ecosystem

6.00%


Neet 2018 Questions Paper Analysis: Biology

  • According to the experts, this was the simplest section in NEET 2018 exam.

  • There were 46 questions from the 12th class syllabus and 44 from the 11th class syllabus.

  • There were 9 difficult questions, 33 moderate questions, and 48 simple questions.

  • The majority of the questions came directly from the NCERT and were concept-based.

  • The majority of the students expected to receive marks ranging from 350 to 400.

Overall, the paper was considered to be of about a similar level to NEET 2017. Biology was easy this year, while Physics and Chemistry were difficult. As Physics and Chemistry are important in rank prediction, it is predicted that rank-wise marks will be less than last year.

NEET 2018 Cut-Off

The NEET 2018 cut-off marks are the minimum marks a candidate must score in order to qualify for the exam. The cut-off marks are determined by a variety of factors, including the number of applicants, the exam's difficulty level, the marking scheme, and so on. The NEET cut-off for admission in 2018 will differ from state to state and for each student category.

Category

Marks Range

Qualifying Criteria

No. of Candidates

Others

685-145

50th Percentile

171329

OBC

678-118

40th Percentile

175226

SC

595-118

40th Percentile

47183

ST

599-118

40th Percentile

15710

UR & PH

474-131

45th Percentile

437

OBC & PH

510-118

40th Percentile

597

SC & PH

415-118

40th Percentile

143

ST & PH

339-118

40th Percentile

36


Statistical Highlights of NEET 2018

  • At the exam centres, more than 13 lakh pens were distributed to all candidates.

  • The participating institutions assigned around 2,00,000 people to help with the exam's management.

  • Approximately 15,000 officers from various state police departments were deployed.

  • With relation to the exam conducting preparations, a capacity building programme was arranged for personnel at all 2255 centres through web radio.

  • For the frisking process, about 12,000 metal detectors were employed throughout all centres.

  • To avoid cheating, communication jammers were put in all 2255 centres.

  • The exam was recorded by 3700 videographers across all of the centres.

Conclusion

NEET 2018 paper analysis can help you understand the weightage of topics and the difficulty level of the previous year's exam. According to experts, the NEET cut off marks are decided by the difficulty level of the exam. So, aspirants will have the opportunity to get good marks in their exams.

FAQs on NEET 2018 Paper Analysis: Pattern, Weightage and Difficulty

1. How was the NEET 2018 paper?

The paper for NEET 2018 was slightly easier than the previous year. The weighting of marks in this paper and the syllabus for the 12th grade were similar. Physics had 24 questions from Class 12 and 21 questions from the Class 11 syllabus. There were 2 difficult, 9 moderate, and 34 easy questions in this section, with many requiring calculations. 


The Chemistry section was not lengthy. There were 20 questions from the 12th standard and 20 questions from the 11th standard. It had 1 difficult, 20 moderate, and 20 simple questions. Also, Biology was the easiest of the three subjects. 

2. Which subject was the toughest in NEET 2018?

Physics was the most difficult section in NEET 2018 when compared to the others. The Physics questions were lengthy and conceptual in nature. The physics section in the NEET 2018 exam was divided into four categories: 2 difficult questions, 34 easy questions, and 9 moderate. In the NEET 2018 question paper, there were 24 and 21 questions from classes XII and XI, respectively.

3. How was the overall difficulty level of NEET 2018?

NEET 2018 expected questions were fewer in the actual paper. But it was similar to the 2017 paper. There were 110 questions that were easy, 45 questions that were moderately difficult, and 25 questions that were extremely difficult. Biology was determined to be the easiest of the three, Chemistry to be moderately easy, and Physics to be the most difficult.

4. How does the NEET 2018 Paper Analysis help candidates?

Analysing the 2018 NEET paper helps candidates in evaluating their preparation. They may have done their research and read everything, yet there will be questions or topics that prevent them from achieving a perfect score. Analysing previous year's exams will help them in improving these areas and boosting their exam scores. Candidates preparing for NEET should keep in mind that simply analysing previous years' question papers is not enough to pass the exam. To pass the NEET Exam, candidates must practise as much as possible.

5. How to improvise on time management and speed for the NEET examination?

According to the NEET pattern, students must complete the exam in 3 hours (180 minutes) and must choose 180 questions from a group of 200, indicating that they have less than a minute per question. You must achieve this speed in order to attempt the maximum amount of questions on the exam day. Aim to complete the previous year's NEET question papers and mock tests in three hours. Setting a timer while working on these will help you in reaching this goal. Answering mock tests with the help of a timer will allow their body clock to adapt to the exam schedule.

6. How does practising NEET solved question papers help you prepare for the NEET exam?

Students should solve a minimum of the last 10 years' NEET question papers and a max of 20-30 years' question papers while preparing for NEET. Another part is to practise NEET solved question papers that have been solved. You understand the steps involved in solving complex questions when you practise and run through the solutions, especially in the Physics section of NEET.  You also grasp why that option is correct and why the others are incorrect, allowing you to brush up on other related concepts while only answering one question.