Class 7 Political Science Notes CBSE

Chapter 1 - On Equality

Equality is a crucial part of our democracy and it forms the backbone of all the economic policies and functions. The chapter discusses the meaning of equality, its importance, and why it is important for a nation and its citizens. It talks about the equal right to vote, the relationship between equality and dignity, and equality in Indian democracy. The constitution of India recognizes the principle of equality in all its provisions. NCERT solution for class 7th Civics also includes the examples of other democracies who practice the principle of equality.

Chapter 2 - Role of Government in Health Care

The chapter discusses the role of government in ensuring that all the citizens have access to adequate health care and at a reasonable cost. There are two types of health care: public and private. While private health care is more in number and widespread it is expensive. The government must take adequate steps to improve public health care.

Chapter 3 - How the State Government Works

This chapter discusses the role of the state government and its members. The chapter focuses on the functioning of the government, government representatives, their accountability, and public welfare. Students will understand the role of an MLA (Member of Legislative Assembly), how they become ministers or chief minister, debates in the legislative assembly, and the various departments of the state government.

Chapter 4 - Growing up as Boys and Girls

Social Science Class 7th Civics Chapter 4 revolves around the different roles assigned to boys and girls and how these roles prepare them for their future roles as men and women. Students will learn about the inequalities between men and women in the work areas.

Chapter 5 - Women Change the World

The educational opportunities available for women today, their struggle for equality, and the change that is being reflected now in society are part of this chapter.

Chapter 6 -  Understanding Media

This Class 7 Social Science Civics chapter explores the relationship of different media forms with the functioning of a democratic country.

Chapter 7 - Markets Around Us

It discusses the different market sites: a weekly market, neighbourhood shops, and a shopping complex. The students will learn how a chain of markets operates.

Chapter 8 - A Shirt in the Market

This chapter follows the journey of a shirt from being raw material to the final product and how it moves across different markets with each step. It will highlight that the opportunities in the market are highly unequal.

Chapter 9 - Struggles for Equality

This chapter introduces students to how inequality and injustice have been fought against by several people in our history.  It discusses some of the famous struggles like the women’s movement to raise issues of equality, Tawa Matsya Sangh in Madhya Pradesh, the struggles of beedi workers, fisherfolk, agricultural labourers, and slum dwellers for justice.

NCERT Solution of Class 7th Civics has compiled all the important topics of each chapter in a systematic manner and in an easy to understand language. The NCERT Class 7 Civics curriculum includes 9 chapters and Vedantu has provided solutions for all these chapters on one platform.