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Temple City of India - Bhubaneswar

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Last updated date: 27th Jul 2024
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Which City is Called the Temple City of India?

Bhubaneswar, the state capital of Odisha, is renowned as the "Temple City of India" in India. Bhubaneswar is known as the 'World of God,' and the city has a long history of temple architecture. Temple city of India preserves its past while developing into the future, making it a popular tourist destination due to the presence of hundreds of old temples on its grounds. This city's cultural legacy is robust and unparalleled on the Indian subcontinent, making it a popular tourist destination. 

The sacred city has a two-thousand-year history and is named after Lord Shiva's Sanskrit name, Tribhubaneswar. Lord Shiva is worshipped in the majority of Bhubaneswar's temples. According to Hindu mythology, Bhubaneswar was one of Lord Shiva's favourite spots, where he spent most of his time.


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Tamil Nadu – The Land of Temples in India

Tamil Nadu is rightfully known as "The Land of Temples in India". More than 30,000 temples reflect the personality and style of previous dynasties. The external look and close likeness owing to one common characteristic, are the common features that run across them. All of the temples are massive and imposing, having "gopurams" atop the towers. The "vimana" are large halls with plenty of room. 

Each temple has its distinct architectural style. Each deity is honoured at a particular temple. The majority of the temples are between 600 and 800 years old. Lord Shiva, Bhairava, Lord Vishnu, Lord Murugan, and Lord Hanuman are the deities having the most temples in The Land of Temples in India. Several temples have been designated as UNESCO World Heritage Sites.


The Highest Number of Temples in Which State?

The highest number of temples under the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) protection is in Karnataka, followed by Tamil Nadu, Madhya Pradesh, and Andhra Pradesh.

Durga temple in Aihole is one of the most popular temples of Karnataka as it boasts around 125 temples. Srikanteshwara Temple holds the tag of the biggest temple present in the state.  


Indian Temple Information

According to Indian temple information, the north Indian temple architecture is typically distinguished by its distinctive shikhara, a superstructure, tower, or spire above the garbhagriha ("womb-room"), a modest sanctuary housing the temple deity's principal image or emblem. It's made all over northern India, as far south as the Bijapur district in northern Karnataka. Although there is no clear correlation between Shilpa-shastra nomenclature and present architecture when addressing temples in India, the style is frequently referred to as Nagara, after a type of temple included in the Shilpa-shastras (old architectural canons).


India’s Largest Temple and Longest Temple in India

The Srirangam Temple is known as the world's largest operational Hindu temple and also India’s largest temple. The temple, which is located in Tamil Nadu, is India's largest temple and one of the world's largest religious complexes, spanning 156 acres (631,000 m2) and having a perimeter of 4,116 metres (10,710 feet). It is also called the longest temple in India.

Among all Hindu temples in India, the temple has the longest corridor. Ramanathaswamy Temple is a holy pilgrimage place for Shaivites, Vaishnavites, and Smarthas in Rameswaram.


Where is the City of God in India Situated?

Varanasi, also known as Banaras, Benares, and Kashi, is a significant Hindu and Buddhist holy city. On the west bank of the Holy River Ganga, the city of God in India, is situated. Lord Shiva is said to have been founded 5000 years ago. However, modern experts estimate it is closer to 3000 years old.


Did You Know?

  • The Shore Temple is a must-see for anybody visiting Chennai. The Shore temple, designed like a pyramid and built by the Pallavas between 700 and 728 AD, stands 60 feet tall. Set against the backdrop of the Bay of Bengal, the modest shrine adjacent to it is fashioned out of native granite. The tall building served as a navigational beacon for ships, earning it the moniker Seven Pagodas as per the facts about the Indian temple.

  • According to Indian temple information, the main temple is devoted to Shiva, as is the tiny second shrine, which is a composite of three shrines. Lord Vishnu is honoured in the third shrine. The two Shiva shrines, which are orthogonal in design, share an entryway with a transverse barrel vault gopuram.

FAQs on Temple City of India - Bhubaneswar

1. Explain The Part of Central India while Discussing Temples in India

In Central India, there is a progression from a simpler to a more elevated and complex form. The shikhara type of superstructure, with many tenets, became more popular from the 10th century onwards. In comparison to Orissa, the interiors and pillars are more ornately carved. While discussing temples in India, the Kandariya Mahadeva Temple in Khajuraho exemplifies the Central Indian style in its most evolved form (c. 11th century). 

Despite the abundance of art on the outside walls, the overall appearance of harmony and majesty is preserved; the rich profusion of miniature shrines on the Shekhar spire significantly reinforces the climbing movement. Gujarat has a large number of temples. However, the majority of them have been seriously damaged. Mother's early 11th-century Sun Temple is one of the best.

2. Mention one fact among a lot of interesting facts about Indian Temples. 

There is something special about temples in India when it comes to wondrous facts. Like the Vadakkumnathan Shiva Temple's enormous Shivling, which has been coated with ghee donated by devotees for generations and is never removed. Now it is roughly three metres thick from the original Shivling. According to folklore, "the ghee covered with Shivling never melts away." Even though the ghee has been collected for hundreds of years, it never decomposes. The riddle behind this remains unclear, and science has yet to solve it.