English (Kaleidoscope) Important Questions for Chapter 4 Why The Novel Matters Class 12 - FREE PDF Download
FAQs on Why The Novel Matters Class 12 Important Questions: CBSE English Non-Fiction (Kaleidoscope) Chapter 4
1. What is the central theme of Why the Novel Matters by D.H. Lawrence?
The central theme of this essay is the importance of the novel as a literary form that represents human life and experience in all its complexity, fluidity, and unpredictability. Lawrence emphasises the role of the novel in exploring the "man alive" and the significance of being truly alive in the moment.
2. How does D.H. Lawrence differentiate between novelists and other intellectual figures like philosophers, scientists, and religious figures?
Lawrence argues that novelists understand the living human experience better than philosophers, scientists, or theologians. Novelists focus on real human life, while others deal with abstract ideas, the soul, or the dissection of the human body.
3. Why does D.H. Lawrence believe the body is as important as the mind?
Lawrence rejects the idea that the mind is more important than the body. He believes that the mind and body are equally alive and interconnected. Every part of a person, including the fingers and skin, contributes to the experience of being alive.
4. What does Lawrence mean by "the man alive"?
"The man alive" refers to a person who is fully engaged with life, and who experiences and participates in the world through both mind and body. Lawrence emphasises that life is more than abstract ideas or philosophical contemplation.
5. What role do novels play in understanding human life, according to D.H. Lawrence?
Novels, according to Lawrence, are essential in capturing the full scope of human experience. They reflect the unpredictability of life and explore the complexities of human nature, emotions, and desires, making them more dynamic and relevant than other forms of literature.
6. How does Lawrence contrast the novel with other forms of literature, like religious texts or philosophical works?
Lawrence believes that religious and philosophical works often focus on abstract concepts like the soul, spirit, or ideals, whereas novels deal with real human beings and their lived experiences. Novels are more immediate and relatable, offering a deeper connection to life.
7. What does Lawrence say about the relationship between science and human life?
Lawrence criticises the scientific view of humans as just a collection of organs or parts. He believes that the scientific approach misses the holistic, living nature of human beings, which is better captured by novelists.
8. Why does D.H. Lawrence argue that a novel is more important than a book like the Bible?
Lawrence suggests that the Bible, while important, only attracts one part of a human being, whereas novels engage with the full range of human emotions, relationships, and experiences. Novels are dynamic and can stimulate thought in ways that fixed religious texts cannot.
9. How does Lawrence explain the concept of change and unpredictability in human life?
Lawrence asserts that human life is unpredictable and constantly changing. Novels reflect this uncertainty, embracing the fluidity of life and avoiding absolute truths. This makes novels more reflective of the real human condition.
10. How does Why the Novel Matters relate to the unpredictability of human desires and passions?
Lawrence believes that desires and passions, such as love, companionship, and ambition, are central to being alive. Novels explore these desires in all their complexity, providing insight into the motivations that drive human behaviour.
11. What is the significance of the title Why the Novel Matters?
The title highlights the central argument of the essay: that novels matter because they provide a window into the living, changing experiences of human beings, offering a deeper understanding of life than other forms of writing.
12. How does Lawrence view the relationship between ideas and the living person?
Lawrence believes that ideas are meaningless until they are received and understood by a living person. The "man alive" is the crucial element in giving meaning to any idea or concept.
13. What is the role of the novel in guiding human beings, according to Lawrence?
Lawrence sees novels as guides that help readers navigate the complexities of life. They reflect the unpredictable nature of human existence and help individuals understand themselves and their place in the world.
14. How can the important questions for this chapter help in preparing for Class 12 English exams?
The important questions for this chapter focus on the key themes, arguments, and concepts presented by Lawrence. Answering these questions helps students deepen their understanding, enhance critical thinking, and improve writing skills, ensuring they are well-prepared for exams.