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NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Chapter 4 - Gender, Religion and Caste

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NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Democratic Politics Chapter 4 - Gender, Religion, and Caste PDF Download

The fourth chapter of the NCERT Social Science textbook is named Gender, Religion, and Cast. This chapter will be the introduction to different types of social divisions which are present in the country. These divisions are on the basis of Religion, Gender, and Cast. How all of the social differences between the population are dependent on these 3 fragments and how they affect the politics of our country will be a matter of discussion in this lesson.


From the chapter, the students can learn more about gender equality amongst people and other important topics such as communal differences, inequality, and so much more. They can also gain some insight into the works of the government in filling out all the gaps present in the constitutional provisions.


Every NCERT Solution is provided to make the study simple and interesting on Vedantu. You can also download NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths and NCERT Solution for Class 10 Science to help you to revise the complete syllabus and score more marks in your examinations.


Class:

NCERT Solutions for Class 10

Subject:

Class 10 Social Science

Subject Part:

Social Science Part - Democratic Politics

Chapter Name:

Chapter 4 - Gender, Religion, And Caste

Content-Type:

Text, Videos, Images and PDF Format

Academic Year:

2023-24

Medium:

English and Hindi

Available Materials:

  • Chapter Wise

  • Exercise Wise

Other Materials

  • Important Questions

  • Revision Notes



Important Topics Covered in Class 10 Social Science (Political Science) Chapter 4 - Gender, Religion, and Caste

Before studying Chapter 4 of Class 10 Social Science Civics, you should have a clear idea about the topics and subtopics that are covered in this chapter. Below are the important topics you will learn from Chapter 4 of NCERT Class 10 Social Science Civics textbook – Democratic Politics-II.

  1. Gender and politics

    1. Public/private division

    2. Women’s political representation

  2. Religion, communalism and politics

    1. Communalism

    2. Secular state

  3. Caste and politics

    1. Caste inequalities

    2. Caste in politics

    3. Politics in caste

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Access NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science (Political Science) Chapter - 4 (Gender, Religion, and Caste)

1. Mention different aspects of life in which women are discriminated against or disadvantaged in India.

Ans: The women face discrimination in India in the following aspects of life:

  • Many regions in India do not allow female education.

  • Females are expected to be home makers after marriage and not work to earn their living.

  • Female workers receive lower wages than their male counterparts in the unorganised sector.

  • Female Foeticide and Female Infanticide is still practised in various parts of India.


2. State different forms of communal politics with one example each.

Ans: The different forms of Communal Politics are as follows:

  • The state of Mizoram, which is Christian Majority, does not hold International Yoga Day celebrations in the state, unlike the other states.

  • The separatists in Kashmir demand a free region for Muslims.

  • The formation of political parties based on the agenda of working towards only a particular community, such as the Bhim Army, All India Majlis-Ittehad-ul-Muslimeen, etc.


3. State how caste inequalities are still continuing in India.

Ans: The Caste Inequalities are still continuing in India because of the following reasons:

  1. People use their caste names as their last names to keep themselves associated with their caste.

  2. Inter-caste marriages are less common in rural India.

  3. The provision of reservations has led to a divide of the Indian society into OBCs, SCs, and STs apart from the Unreserved ones.


4. State two reasons to say that caste alone cannot determine election results in India.

Ans: The reasons why caste alone cannot determine election results in India are as follows:

  1. No party has ever won all the votes of a particular caste.

  2. No parliamentary constituency in India has the voters of a single caste alone.


5. What is the status of women’s representation in India’s legislative bodies?

Ans: When it comes to the representation of women in legislative bodies, India is among the bottom group of nations in the world. Women’s representation has always been less than 10% in Lok Sabha and 5% in the State Assemblies.


On the other hand, the situation is different in the case of local government bodies. As one-third of the seats in local government bodies (panchayats and municipalities) are reserved for women, there are more than 10 lakh elected women representatives in rural and urban local bodies.


6. Mention any two constitutional provisions that make India a secular state.

Ans: The two constitutional provisions making India a secular state are as follows:

  1. Everyone is free to practise, profess, and propagate their own religion in India.

  2. The state does not interfere in the matters of religion as long as the beliefs are constitutional.


7. When we speak of gender divisions, we usually refer to:

  1. Biological differences between men and women

  2. Unequal roles assigned by the society to men and women

  3. Unequal child sex ratio

  4. Absence of voting rights for women in democracies

Ans: (b) Unequal roles assigned by the society to men and women


8. In India, seats are reserved for women in:

  1. Lok Sabha

  2. State Legislative Assemblies

  3. Cabinets

  4. Panchayati Raj bodies

Ans: (d) Panchayati Raj bodies


9. Consider the following statements on the meaning of communal politics. Communal politics is based on the belief that:

  1. One religion is superior to that of others.

  2. People belonging to different religions can live together happily as equal citizens.

  3. Followers of a particular religion constitute one community.

  4. State power cannot be used to establish the domination of one religious group over others.

Which of the statements is/are correct?

  1. A, B, C, and D

  2. A, B, and D

  3. A and C

  4. B and D

Ans: (c) A and C


10. Which among the following statements about India’s Constitution is wrong? It

  1. prohibits discrimination on the grounds of religion

  2. gives official status to one religion

  3. provides to all individuals freedom to profess any religion

  4. ensures equality of citizens within religious communities

Ans: (b) gives official status to one religion


11. Social divisions based on _______ are peculiar to India.

Ans: Social divisions based on caste are peculiar to India.


12. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the Lists:


List I

List II

1.

A person who believes in equal rights and opportunities for women and men.

  1. Communalist

2.

A person who says that religion is the principal basis of community.

  1. Feminist

3.

A person who thinks that caste is the principal basis of community.

  1. Secularist

4.

A person who does not discriminate others on the basis of religious beliefs.

  1. Casteist



1

2

3

4

(a)

B

A

A

D

(b)

B

D

D

C

(c)

D

A

A

B

(d)

A

B

B

D


Ans:

(b)

B

D

D

C


NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Democratic Politics Chapter 4 - Gender, Religion, and Caste

Gender, Religion, and Caste Class 10 NCERT Solutions

The NCERT solutions for Class 10 Social Science Civics Chapter 4 provide comprehensive and detailed answers for the questions which are provided at the end of the chapter. With the help of these answers, the students can make sure that they ace the exams well. That is probably one of the main reasons why they need to talk about Gender, Religion, and Caste Class 10 solutions. These questions are meant to test the knowledge of the students on political science and hence these answers really come in handy.



The Class 10 Civics Chapter 4 solutions are important for the students preparing for the Class 10 exams as the best and the most simple answers have been crafted to all the different exercises which are provided in the chapter. All of these answers have been prepared very carefully keeping in mind all the guidelines of the CBSE marking scheme. So, the students can definitely have some help from the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Civics Chapter 4.  Chapter 4 Civics Class 10 solutions available on this page are free to  download and can be studied from laptops, mobiles, tablets, and some other devices. 


These solutions are extremely reliable and will definitely help you in preparing for the board exams so that you can score great marks. The Class 10 Civics Chapter 4 NCERT solutions are very easy to understand so you might not have to put more effort in crafting your own answers. Another one of the great benefits is that you can stay completely ahead of your class with the help of these Civics Chapter 4 Class 10 answers.


Class 10 Social Science Democratic Politics Chapter 4 - Summary

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Democratic Politics Chapter 4 discusses about three kinds of social differences that are based on gender, religion, and caste and how these differences can take the form of social divisions and inequalities.  We will also look at the nature of these divisions in India and how it gets expressed in politics. We will also analyse whether different expressions based on these differences are healthy or otherwise in a democracy.


How various social groups and different tiers of government share power and why power sharing is crucial for democracy are also covered in this chapter. This chapter consists of questions related to caste inequalities, gender, religious differences, etc. So, to make you well prepared for the exam, we are providing the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Civics Chapter 4 – Gender, Religion, and Caste. Students are advised to go through the answers to secure good marks in the exam.


Benefits of Gender, Religion, and Caste Class 10 NCERT Solutions

The following benefits can be achieved if you choose Chapter 4 Civics Class 10 NCERT Solutions.


  1. Easily Downloadable:

  • Access Gender, Religion, and Caste Class 10 PDF lessons for free download on various devices like laptops, mobile phones, and tablets.

  • High-quality answers that won't occupy much disk space; convenient for on-the-go studying.


  1. Easy to Understand:

  • Class 10 Civics Chapter 4 NCERT Solutions are crafted by experienced lecturers and experts.

  • Ensures easy comprehension, eliminating concerns for users with diverse levels of familiarity with the topic.



Easily Downloadable 

One of the main reasons why you should take help from Gender, Religion, and Caste Class 10 PDF is that these lessons are available for  free download. You can use any device such as laptop, mobile phones, and tablets to download the answers and read them on the go. The answers are the best quality and will not take up much disk space in your device as well. Download the Gender, Religion, and Caste Class 10 CBSE solutions right now.


Easy to Understand 

When it comes to the Class 10 Civics Chapter 4 NCERT Solutions, these are pretty easy to understand as the answers have been crafted by lecturers and experts who have an idea of the topic and have been teaching for a very long period of time. So, you don’t really have to worry about a thing when you are using the answers for Class 10th Civics Chapter 4 offered by Vedantu.


Why Choose Vedantu for NCERT Solutions Class 10 Civics Chapter Gender Religion and Caste?

Vedantu is known to be one of the best-selling destinations for education-related answers. We provide reliable answers that can help students achieve the results that they are looking for in exams. All of our experts are providing the best possible answers for the SST Chapter 4 Class 10 Civics answers and hence can help a lot in this case. With the help of the NCERT solutions for Class 10 Social Science Chapter 4, one can score really good marks without any difficulty.


Conclusion

In NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Democratic Politics Chapter 4, we have provided some questions based on the key concepts. The solutions are prepared by our expert teachers as per the latest CBSE guidelines. After going through these solutions, students will have a better understanding of the concepts. You can also access the NCERT Solutions of the other chapters of Class 10 Social Science by visiting Vedantu’s website.  

FAQs on NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Chapter 4 - Gender, Religion and Caste

1. Do caste inequalities still exist in India?

Yes, caste inequalities still exist in our country and can be observed in the following ways:

  • Most marriages in our country are arranged within the same caste, and even today inter-caste marriages are despised in most parts of our country.

  • The greatest example of caste inequality is the practice of untouchability towards lower castes in our country. In most rural parts of India, the people belonging to the lower castes are treated as untouchables, even after the constitutional prohibition of untouchability. 

  • People belonging to the lower castes are deprived of many opportunities in rural areas, which in turn affects their economic conditions.

2. State two such Provisions of the Indian Constitution that make Our Country a Secular State.

The following two provisions of the Indian constitution make our country a secular state.

  • Any discrimination based on religion is prohibited by the constitution of our country.

  • The constitution of our country provides its citizens the freedom to practise and preach the religion of their choice.   

3. How many questions are there in the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Democratic Politics Chapter 4 - Gender, Religion, and Caste?

There are 12 questions and answers in the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Democratic Politics Chapter 4 - Gender, Religion, and Caste. There are short answer type questions like choosing the correct answer, fill in the blanks, and match the lists as well as long answer type questions in the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Democratic Politics Chapter 4 - Gender, Religion, and Caste.

4. Do I have to pay any charges for downloading the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Democratic Politics Chapter 4 - Gender, Religion, and Caste from Vedantu?

No, the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Democratic Politics Chapter 4 - Gender, Religion, and Caste can be downloaded for absolutely free of cost from Vedantu. These NCERT Solutions are prepared by the subject-matter experts at Vedantu and are available in PDF format. You can access this PDF online as well as offline. All you need to have is an internet connection to download these NCERT Solutions.

5. What are the contents of Chapter 4 of Class 10th Civics textbook?

The theme of the chapter is gender, religion, and caste. The chapter shows how stratification and differences exist in a society on the basis of gender, religion, and caste. There are several provisions provided in the Constitution and different legislations that aim to promote equality among different sections. However, as the stories given in the chapter shows, the experiences of people deviate from the principle of equality in real life.

6. How can I study the chapter gender, religion and caste on my own?

Before you start with the chapter, you must be clear with the terms gender, religion, caste, discrimination, and equality. The next step should be to go through the chapter thoroughly. There are numerous stories given in the chapter that enable you to understand the different manifestations of inequality that exist in the society. Write important notes in a notebook and also write what the story is trying to convey. Read the notes again and again and practise writing answers.

7. Do past years’ papers help in the preparation of the Chapter-Gender, Religion and Caste?

Before you prepare for the battle, you must work on your offensive and defensive techniques. Similarly, to win the battle on the final day of the exam, you must start your preparation for it beforehand. Past years’ question papers allow you to understand how your opponent, the examiner, may work. You can analyse the pattern and the trend implicit in the papers. You can plan your preparation accordingly. Syllabus and previous years’ papers are two of the most important tools that will give your studies a direction.

8. Are the solutions of Vedantu enough for studying gender, religion and caste?

The solutions that the expert faculty provides online are comprehensive and well-structured and explain the core concepts described in the chapter in an easy-to-understand language. The solutions will allow you to cover the entire chapter. However, solutions should be seen as a supplementary source that allows you to enrich your understanding and knowledge of the concept. Your primary source should only be your textbooks. Also, these materials are available on the official website of Vedantu and the Vedantu app and that too free of cost.

9. What are the differences in the way a boy child and a girl child are brought up?

In most societies, the boy child and the girl child are socialised and brought up differently. The main objective of this specialisation is to make them ready for their future roles. The roles that can or cannot be played by a particular gender are decided by the values of society. The boys are socialised in a way to make them the breadwinner of the family and girls are socialised so that they can take on the work of looking after and providing emotional support to the members of the family.