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NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Civics Chapter 4 Political Parties

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NCERT Solutions for Political Parties Class 10 Questions and Answers - FREE PDF Download

NCERT Solutions for Political Parties Class 10, focuses on political parties' roles in elections, governance, and shaping public opinion. Discover the importance of a strong opposition, and understand the challenges parties face in India. This chapter equips you to be an informed citizen who appreciates the intricate workings of Indian democracy.

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Table of Content
1. NCERT Solutions for Political Parties Class 10 Questions and Answers - FREE PDF Download
2. Glance on NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Civics Chapter 4 Political Parties
3. Access NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Civics Chapter 4 Political Parties
4. Topics Covered in Class 10 Civics Chapter 4 Political Parties
5. Benefits of NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Civics Chapter 4 Political Parties
6. NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Civics - Other Chapter-wise Links for FREE PDF
7. Related Important Links for Class 10 Civics
FAQs


The answers provided by Political Parties Class 10 Questions and Answers are clear and exact solutions to all questions for NCERT Solutions Civics Class 10. These solutions help understand complex subjects and study effectively for exams. Check out the revised Class 10 social science syllabus and start with Vedantu for your academic excellence.


Glance on NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Civics Chapter 4 Political Parties

  • In The NCERT Solution for Class 10 Civic, Chapter 4 Question Answer students understand the concept and its causes like rising population, increasing water demand, and unequal access.

  • Political Parties Class 10 Questions and Answers grasp the concept of political parties and their significance in a democratic system.

  • In Class 10 Civics Chapter 4 Question Answer, explore the various roles parties play – contesting elections, forming governments, shaping public opinion, and acting as the opposition.

  • Learn why a strong opposition party is vital for a healthy democracy from Political Parties Class 10 Questions and Answers.

  • Political Parties Class 10 PDF identifies issues faced by Indian political parties, such as internal conflicts and dynastic succession.

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Access NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Civics Chapter 4 Political Parties

1. State the various functions political parties perform in a democracy. 

Ans: Political parties fulfill the following functions in a democracy: 

• Candidates are nominated by political parties to run in elections. These candidates may be picked by the party's top leaders or by party members.

• Parties provide their policies and programs for voters to choose from.

• Political parties play a significant role in the creation of legislation for the country. No law can become a bill unless it has the backing of a majority of the legislature.

• Political parties create and govern governments.

• Parties that lose elections serve as the opposition to the party in power.

• Political parties shape public opinion.

• Political parties serve as a vital link between the government and the general public. The public can access their local leader more easily than a government official. The local leader must respond to public demand or risk losing the next election.


2. What are the various challenges faced by political parties? 

Ans: The various challenges faced by political parties are shown below: 

Lack of Internal democracy: 

• Every member of the party does not have a say in the decision-making process.

• Before making a decision, no member is consulted.

• There is no proper organization or member registration.

• Power is still concentrated in the hands of a few elite leaders, who do not consult with common members.

• Ordinary members have no knowledge of the party's internal operations. 

Dynastic Succession: With authority concentrated in the hands of a few top leaders, all party positions are filled by family members. These members may not be competent or capable of holding their positions. 

Money and Muscle Power: 

• Funding is required to organize demonstrations, public gatherings, and speeches in order to publicize the party's image. Parties select candidates who can collect funds for the party and win elections using their resources. 

• Parties may also endorse criminal candidates if they believe they can win elections. 

Meaningful choice to others: 

The majority of political parties share the same fundamental and ideological issues. Voters do not have a meaningful alternative. Even leaders switch parties, which confuses voters.


3. Suggest some reforms to strengthen parties so that they perform their functions well?

Ans: Some reforms to strengthen parties are shown below. 

• A law should be enacted to govern political parties' internal affairs.

• Political parties should be required to provide a certain number of tickets, around one-third of which should go to female candidates.

• Elections should be funded by the state. The government should provide funds to political parties to help with election expenses. 


4. What is a political party? 

Ans: A political party is a group of people who share an ideology and hence band together to run for office and hold power in government. 


5. What are the characteristics of a political party? 

Ans: The characteristics of a political party are given below. 

∙ A political party is made up of members who agree on certain goals and programs for society in order to promote the common good.

• It aims to put plans into effect by gaining popular support through elections.

• The presence of a party leader, employees, and followers.

• It is a collection of people who band together to run for office and hold power in government.


6. A group of people who come together to contest elections and hold power in the government is called a ______________________. 

Ans: Political Party


7. Match List I (organisations and struggles) with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:


List I


List II

1

Congress party

A.

National Democratic Alliance

2

Bharatiya Janata Party

B.

State party

3

Communist Party of India

C.

United Progressive Alliance

4

Telugu Desam party

D.

Left Front



1

2

3

4

a.

C

A

B

D

b.

C

D

A

B

c.

C

A

D

B

d.

D

C

A

B


Ans: c


8. Who among the following is the founder of the Bahujan Samaj Party? 

A. Kanshi Ram 

B. Sahu Maharaj 

C. B.R. Ambedkar 

D. Jotiba Phule 

Ans: A. Kanshi Ram 


9. What is the guiding philosophy of the Bharatiya Janata Party? 

A. Bahujan Samaj 

B. Revolutionary democracy 

C. Integral humanism 

D. Modernity 

Ans: D. Modernity


10. Consider the following statements on parties.

A. Political parties do not enjoy much trust among the people.

B. Parties are often rocked by scandals involving top-party leaders.

C. Parties are not necessary to run governments.

Which of the statements given above is correct?

a. A, B, and C

b. A and B

c. B and C

d. A and C

Answer. (b) A and B


11. Read the following passage and answer the questions given below:

Muhammad Yunus is a famous economist in Bangladesh. He received several international honours for his efforts to promote economic and social development for the benefit of the poor. He and the Grameen Bank which he started jointly, received the Nobel Peace Prize for the year 2006. In February 2007, he decided to launch a political party and contest in the parliamentary elections. His objective was to foster proper leadership, good governance and build a new Bangladesh. He felt that only a political party different from the traditional ones would bring about a new political culture. His party would be democratic from the grassroots level. The launching of the new party, called Nagrik Shakti (Citizens’ Power), has caused a stir among the Bangladeshis. While many welcomed his decision, some did not like it. “Now I think Bangladesh will have a chance to choose between good and bad and eventually have a good government,” said Shahedul Islam, a government official. “That government, we hope, would not only keep itself away from corruption but also make fighting corruption and black money a top priority.” But leaders of traditional political parties who dominated the country’s politics for decades were apprehensive. “There was no debate (over him) winning the Nobel, but politics is different – very challenging and often controversial,” said a senior leader of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party. Some others were highly critical. They asked why he was rushing into politics. “Is he being planted in politics by mentors from outside the country,” asked one political observer.


Do you think Yunus made the right decision to float a new political party?


Do you agree with the statements and fears expressed by various people? How do you want this new party organised to make it different from other parties? If you were the one to begin this political party, how would you defend it?

Ans: Students should write the answers in their own words after going through the above paragraph.


Topics Covered in Class 10 Civics Chapter 4 Political Parties

S.No.

Civics Chapter 4 Class 10 Political Parties Topics

1

Why Do We Need Political Parties?

  • Meaning

  • Functions

  • Necessity

2

How many Parties Should We Have?

3

National Parties

4

State Parties

5

Challenges To Political Parties

6

How Can Parties Be Reformed?



Benefits of NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Civics Chapter 4 Political Parties

  • Political Parties Class 10 PDF NCERT Solutions covers all the important topics and subtopics of the chapter, providing students with a comprehensive understanding and facilitating effective revision.

  • Political Parties Class 10 PDF NCERT Solutions can offer detailed explanations of concepts you might find challenging in the textbook, solidifying your grasp of the material.

  • These solutions are aligned with the updated CBSE guidelines for Class 10, ensuring students are well-prepared for exams.

  • Clear explanations of complex socialist ideas and principles help in grasping the core concepts in Political Parties Class 10 NCERT Solutions.

  • In Class 10 Civics Chapter 4 questions and answers PDF provides accurate answers to textbook questions and assists in effective exam preparation and better performance.

  • Political Parties Class 10 NCERT Solutions enhance critical thinking skills by analysing the significance of Political Parties in shaping modern Civics.


Students can also check and refer to Class 10 Political Parties Revision Notes and Class 10 Political Parties Important Questions available on the official website, to practise and learn effectively.


Conclusion

In Political Parties Class 10 NCERT Solutions Chapter 4 Political Parties, students have explored the vital role of political parties in democracy. They represent diverse interests, compete in elections, and form governments. Understanding their ideologies and functions helps us learn how they shape policy and governance. Class 10 Civics Chapter 4 Question Answer emphasises the importance of citizen involvement in political processes, encouraging informed voting and active participation. By studying the Class 10 Political Parties PDF, we gain insight into how our democracy functions and our role as responsible citizens in shaping its future.


NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Civics - Other Chapter-wise Links for FREE PDF

Dive into our FREE PDF links offering chapter-wise NCERT solutions prepared by Vedantu Experts, to help you understand and master the social concepts.




Related Important Links for Class 10 Civics

FAQs on NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Civics Chapter 4 Political Parties

1. How Political Parties Class 10th NCERT Solutions Help you Score Efficiently?

As these solutions are written in the CBSE-specific format, you can impress the evaluators with your answers.

2. How Crucial is it to Adhere to the Guidelines from CBSE Class 10 Civics Chapter 4?

If you want to score high, always adhere to the guidelines from CBSE. SST Class 10 Political Parties are based on the latest guidelines prescribed by CBSE.

3. How are Vedantu’s NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Civics Chapter 4 Beneficial to Students?

With the help of NCERT Class 10 Civics Political Parties PDF solutions, you don’t have to waste your time finding the right answers. This helps you to prepare smartly and impress the evaluators.

4. What is a political party in Class 10 Political Parties Question Answer?

As we discussed in Political Parties Class 10 Solutions, a political party refers to a group of people who act together while contesting elections and holding power in the government. Their goal is to promote the good of society. To achieve that, they implement policies and programmes. Therefore, a party is known by what it stands for, which policies it supports, and who it represents. A political party consists of leaders, active members, and followers.

5. What are the challenges to political parties Class 10 Social Science?

As discussed in Class 10 Chapter 4, the lack of internal democracy within the parties, the dynastic succession of leaders, the unethical role of money and muscle power in parties, and not giving a meaningful choice to the voter to select their representatives are the major challenges to the political parties. It is desired that the parties overcome all these challenges and do what they are meant for, the welfare of the people. 

6. Why do we need political parties in Class 10?

As discussed in Class 10 Chapter 4, we need political parties because they are an integral part of a democratic nation. They form and run the government, put forward different policies and programmes for the welfare of people, play a decisive role in making laws for a country, shape public opinion by educating them about these policies, and allow people to access the government system and welfare schemes implemented by the government.

7. What are the characteristics of a political party Class 10 Vedantu?

As discussed in Class 10 Chapter 4, you will learn about the characteristics of a political party which are as follows:- 

A political party has members who contest in elections and form the government.

In a political party, all the members decide on agreement with some policies and programs and either seek to implement these policies by getting support from the common people through elections or oppose a policy if they think that will not be good for the people. 

Secondly, in a political party, there is a leader, and workers, along with its supporters. 

8. What are some steps to strengthen the political parties?

The steps that might be taken to strengthen the political parties are as follows:- 

Party leaders should make stricter laws regarding internal conflicts of the party which they themselves are bound to obey too. Each party must have a reservation of one-third of seats for women so that issues related to women in the country are better addressed and the problems related to gender inequality are resolved. If any party member is proved to be indulged in any sort of crime, that person should be rusticated from the party. Government should impose stricter laws regarding expenditures before elections to keep the political parties away from influencing the voters with money. 

9. How do political parties influence policy making?

Political parties influence policy making by formulating party manifestos based on their ideologies and promises to voters. Once in power, parties implement these policies through legislation and government programs. Opposition parties also play a role by scrutinising and proposing alternatives to government policies.

10. Why is it important for citizens to be aware of political parties and their agendas?

As we studied in Class 10 Political Parties Question Answer, Citizens' awareness of political parties and their agendas is crucial for making informed voting decisions and holding parties accountable. Understanding party platforms helps citizens assess which party aligns with their values and priorities, thereby contributing to a vibrant and responsive democratic system.