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NCERT Solutions For Class 10 Social Science Democratic Politics - 2025-26

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Chapterwise Question Answers for Political Science Class 10 Democratic Politics - FREE PDF Download

NCERT Solutions for Civics Class 10 are created to help students understand Political Science concepts clearly and without confusion. These detailed solutions include well-explained answers to all the questions given in the Class 10 Civics textbook, Democratic Politics, strictly following the latest CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus.

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The NCERT Civics Class 10 Solutions focus on explaining topics in simple language so that students can easily get ideas such as democracy, power sharing, political parties, and outcomes of democracy.


Vedantu’s Democratic Politics Class 10 NCERT Solutions are especially useful for exam preparation. Regular practice with these solutions makes learning Civics easier, more interesting, and less stressful for Class 10 Students.


NCERT Solutions for Civics Class 10 Political Science Chapter-wise Links - Download the FREE PDF

NCERT Solutions Class 10 Civics Democratic Politics Chapters Overview

Chapter 1 Power Sharing

Chapter 1 of NCERT Civics class 10 begins with two real-life examples from Belgium and Sri Lanka that explain how democratic countries deal with demands for power sharing. These examples show the problems caused by majoritarianism and highlight the importance of sharing power in a democracy.


The chapter concludes by explaining why power sharing is necessary and describes the different forms of power sharing. These concepts are clearly explained in Vedantu’s democratic politics class 10 NCERT Solutions for better understanding and exam preparation.


Topics Covered in Class 10 Political Science Chapter 1 Power Sharing

  • Belgium and Sri Lanka

  • Majoritarianism in Sri Lanka

  • Accommodation in Belgium

  • Why power sharing is desirable

  • Forms of Power Sharing


Along with Political Science Class 10 NCERT Solution, you can also refer to Class 10 Power-sharing Revision Notes and Class 10 Power Sharing Important Questions.


Chapter 2 Federalism

Chapter 2 of NCERT Solutions for Civics Class 10 explains the meaning of federalism in a simple way. It helps students understand how power is shared between different levels of government in a country.


This chapter of NCERT civics class 10 focuses on the theory and practice of federalism in India. Students learn why India is considered a federal country and how federalism works in real life. Towards the end, the chapter introduces decentralisation and explains the role of local governments as the third tier of Indian federalism. These concepts are clearly covered in Vedantu’s democratic politics class 10 NCERT Solutions.


Topics Covered in Class 10 Political Science Chapter 2 Federalism

  • What is Federalism?

  • What makes India a Federal Country?

  • How is Federalism practised?

  • Decentralisation in India


Along with Political Science Class 10 NCERT Solution, you can also refer to Class 10 Federalism Revision Notes. and Class 10 Federalism Important Questions.


Chapter 3 Gender, Religion and Caste

Chapter 3 of NCERT Solutions for Civics Class 10 explains how social differences based on gender, religion, and caste can lead to social divisions and inequalities. This chapter helps students understand how these differences are expressed in politics in India.


Topics Covered in Class 10 Political Science Chapter 3 Gender, Religion and Caste

  • Gender and Politics

    • Public and Private Division

    • Women’s Political Representation

  • Religion, Communalism and Politics

    • Communalism

    • Secular State
      (Excluding images on pages 46, 48, 49 of NCERT Textbook – Democratic Politics II, Reprinted Edition 2021)

  • Caste and Politics

    • Caste Inequalities

    • Caste in Politics

    • Politics in Caste


Along with Political Science Class 10 NCERT Solution, you can also refer to Class 10 Gender, Religion, and Caste Revision Notes and Class 10 Gender, Religion, and Caste Important Questions.


Chapter 4 Political Parties

Chapter 4 of NCERT Solutions for Civics Class 10 helps students understand the role of political parties in a democratic system. This chapter answers common questions such as why political parties are necessary and how many parties should exist in a democracy.


In political parties class 10, students learn about the major national and state political parties in India and their role in forming the government. The chapter also discusses the challenges faced by political parties, such as lack of internal democracy and the influence of money and power. Towards the end, it explains the efforts and suggestions for reforming political parties and their leaders in India.


Topics Covered in Class 10 Political Science Chapter 4 Political Parties

  • Why do we need Political Parties?

    • Meaning

    • Functions

    • Necessity

  • How many parties should we have?

  • National Parties

  • State Parties

  • Challenges to Political Parties

  • How can Parties be reformed?


Along with Political Science Class 10 NCERT Solution, you can also refer to Class 10 Political Parties Revision Notes and Class 10 Political Parties Important Questions.


Chapter 5 Outcomes of Democracy

Chapter 5 of NCERT Solutions for Civics Class 10 explains how we can judge the success of democracy. The chapter begins by discussing different ways to assess the outcomes of a democratic system.


In this chapter, students learn about both the expected and actual outcomes of democracy in areas such as quality of government, economic development, inequality, social diversity, and conflicts. It also explains how democracy ensures freedom and dignity for citizens. These concepts are clearly explained to help students understand how democracy works in real life.


Topics Covered in Class 10 Political Science Chapter 5 Outcomes of Democracy

  • How do we assess democracy’s outcomes?

  • Accountable, responsive, and legitimate government

  • Economic growth and development

  • Reduction of inequality and poverty

  • Accommodation of social diversity

  • Dignity and freedom of the citizens


Along with Political Science Class 10 NCERT Solution, you can also refer to Class 10 Outcomes of Democracy Revision Notes and Class 10 Outcomes of Democracy Important Questions.


Why Should Students Refer to Vedantu’s NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Civics?

Vedantu’s democratic politics class 10 NCERT Solutions cover all chapters and topics from the textbook Democratic Politics II, ensuring students do not miss any important concept required for board exams.


The NCERT Solutions class 10 democratic politics provide detailed, step-by-step explanations for every question. This helps students understand complex political concepts like democracy, federalism, power sharing, and political parties in a simple and clear manner.


What Concepts Do Students Learn from the Democratic Politics Class 10 NCERT Solutions?

By using democratic politics class 10 NCERT Solutions, students gain a deeper understanding of democratic principles, institutions, and political processes. This strengthens their overall knowledge of Civics and helps them relate concepts to real-life situations.


Related Important Links for Class 10 Civics

Along with this, students can also download additional study materials provided by Vedantu for CBSE Class 10 Civics–


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FAQs on NCERT Solutions For Class 10 Social Science Democratic Politics - 2025-26

1. How can I find correct and step-by-step answers for all the exercises in the Class 10 Civics NCERT textbook?

The NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Civics provide comprehensive, method-based answers for every question in the 'Democratic Politics-II' textbook. These solutions are structured by subject experts to ensure accuracy and adherence to the CBSE curriculum, helping you understand the correct approach to framing your answers for exams.

2. Which chapters are covered in the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Civics for the 2025-26 session?

These solutions cover all chapters prescribed in the latest CBSE syllabus for Class 10 Civics (Democratic Politics-II) for the 2025-26 academic year. The key chapters included are:

  • Chapter 1: Power Sharing
  • Chapter 2: Federalism
  • Chapter 3: Gender, Religion and Caste
  • Chapter 4: Political Parties
  • Chapter 5: Outcomes of Democracy

3. How do the NCERT Solutions for Chapter 1, 'Power Sharing', explain the different forms of power distribution?

The solutions for 'Power Sharing' systematically break down the concept into its key forms. They provide clear, point-wise explanations and textbook-based examples for:

  • Horizontal distribution of power (among legislature, executive, and judiciary).
  • Vertical distribution of power (among different levels of government like central, state, and local).
  • Power sharing among different social groups.
  • Power sharing among political parties and pressure groups.

4. What is the correct method to solve questions on Federalism, such as the difference between 'coming together' and 'holding together' federations?

The NCERT Solutions for 'Federalism' guide you to answer such comparative questions by using a tabular format or distinct paragraphs. The correct method involves defining each type, highlighting the key differences in their formation and power balance, and providing specific country examples (e.g., USA for 'coming together' and India for 'holding together') as cited in the NCERT textbook.

5. How do the NCERT Solutions for the 'Political Parties' chapter help in answering questions about their functions and challenges?

These solutions structure the answers logically. For questions on functions, they list distinct roles like contesting elections, forming policies, and shaping public opinion, with brief explanations for each. For challenges, they help you address issues like the lack of internal democracy, dynastic succession, and the role of money, enabling you to write well-structured, high-scoring answers.

6. Beyond just giving answers, how do these NCERT Solutions help in understanding the practical application of concepts like decentralisation?

The solutions explain the 'why' behind the concepts. For decentralisation, they clarify the need for local self-governance and detail the structure of the Panchayati Raj system. By explaining the real-world impact of the 73rd and 74th Constitutional Amendments, they help you connect textbook theory to the actual functioning of democracy at the grassroots level in India.

7. If I am stuck on a complex question in the 'Outcomes of Democracy' chapter, what problem-solving approach do the NCERT Solutions recommend?

The solutions promote a structured approach. First, identify the core theme of the question—whether it relates to political, social, or economic outcomes of democracy. Then, gather relevant points from the chapter, such as accountability, responsiveness, and accommodation of social diversity. The solutions demonstrate how to present these points with supporting arguments to build a comprehensive answer.

8. What is a common mistake students make when answering questions on 'Gender, Religion, and Caste', and how do the NCERT Solutions help prevent it?

A common mistake is giving generic opinions instead of arguments based on the textbook. The NCERT Solutions help by focusing on the political expression of these social differences. They guide you to frame answers around concepts like communalism, casteism, and the feminist movement, and to use constitutional provisions to support your points, ensuring the answer is analytical and not just descriptive.

9. How do the NCERT Solutions clarify the fundamental differences between a unitary and a federal system of government?

The solutions provide a clear, comparative analysis. They explain that in a unitary system, power is concentrated with the central government, while in a federal system, power is divided between central and regional governments. The answers highlight key distinguishing features such as jurisdiction, sources of revenue, and constitutional authority, using examples to solidify understanding.

10. Are these NCERT Solutions aligned with the latest CBSE syllabus for the 2025-26 exams?

Yes, all solutions are meticulously updated to align with the latest CBSE Class 10 Social Science syllabus for the 2025-26 academic session. They follow the prescribed curriculum and question patterns, ensuring the content is relevant and accurate for board exam preparation.

11. How can I effectively use the NCERT Solutions for the Class 10 Political Science to prepare for exams?

To use NCERT Solutions effectively, students should study each chapter carefully from the beginning and practise answers regularly. These solutions help in understanding concepts clearly and learning how to write structured, exam-ready answers. Regular revision using NCERT Solutions improves confidence, strengthens understanding, and helps students perform better in Class 10 board exams.

12. Which online resource is the most competent for NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Political Science PDF?

Vedantu provides complete and reliable NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Political Science, covering all textbook questions in a clear and simple manner. The answers are written keeping the learning level of Class 10 students in mind. Using these solutions helps students understand topics better, develop logical thinking, and prepare effectively for board examinations.

13. Is it recommended to use the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Political Science for board exams and other competitive exam preparation?

Yes, NCERT Solutions are highly recommended for board exam preparation as they explain important topics like democracy, federalism, diversity, and governance in an easy way. These solutions provide clear and accurate answers to in-text and exercise questions, making learning simpler. They also help students build strong fundamentals, which can be useful for basic-level competitive exams.

14. Can the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Political Science be used for revising the entire syllabus?

Yes, NCERT Solutions are very useful for revising the complete Class 10 Political Science syllabus. They cover all chapters and key concepts in a well-organised format, making revision quick and stress-free. Students can use these solutions to revise the entire syllabus or specific topics anytime, especially before exams.

15. How Do These Solutions Help in Time Management During Exam Preparation?

The organised and chapter-wise format of class 10 democratic politics question answers allows students to study efficiently. It helps them revise topics faster, practise more questions, and manage their study time effectively before exams.

16. How Can Students Identify Their Weak Areas Using These Solutions?

By regularly practising NCERT Solutions for social science class 10 democratic politics, students can check their level of understanding after each chapter. This helps them identify weak areas and focus on improvement, leading to better clarity and exam performance.

17. Why Are NCERT Civics Class 10 Solutions Important for Board Exams?

NCERT Civics Class 10 solutions are strictly based on the latest CBSE syllabus and exam pattern. They provide accurate explanations, structured answers, and complete chapter coverage, making them a reliable resource for scoring well in Class 10 board exams.