NCERT Solutions For Class 10 Hindi Sparsh - 2026-27

The Sparsh textbook is part of the Class 10 Hindi Course B syllabus prescribed by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE). It features a collection of prose and poetry from renowned Indian authors and poets, designed to enhance students' understanding of Hindi literature while improving their language skills. Here's a general overview of the Sparsh textbook.

1. Book Structure and Content

• The Sparsh textbook consists of 14 chapters divided into prose (गद्य) and poetry (पद्य) sections.

• The book includes 7 prose pieces and 7 poems, providing students with a wide variety of themes, such as social issues, philosophical ideas, and Indian culture.

2. Objectives and Purpose

• Literary Appreciation: Sparsh introduces students to significant works of Hindi literature, helping them develop a deep understanding of various literary forms and styles.

• Language Development: The textbook helps improve reading comprehension, writing, and vocabulary in Hindi.

• Cultural Awareness: It provides insights into India's diverse cultural heritage, social dynamics, and historical context through its stories and poems.

• Critical Thinking: The lessons encourage students to analyse themes, characters, and moral lessons, enhancing their analytical and interpretive skills.

3.  Importance of Sparsh Textbook in Board Exams

• Sparsh is a key component of the Class 10 board exam for Hindi Course B students.

• Questions from both prose and poetry sections frequently appear in exams, covering themes, summaries, and critical appreciation.

• Students are required to master short-answer and long-answer questions, which test their knowledge of the text and writing skills.

Chapter-wise Overview of NCERT Class 10 Hindi Sparsh

Chapter 1 – Saakhi   

Saakhi introduces students to the teachings of Kabir through his concise and meaningful verses. Kabir emphasises the importance of self-awareness, genuine knowledge and inner spiritual growth rather than outward appearances or rituals. His साखियाँ communicate profound ideas using simple language and familiar examples. The chapter helps students understand Kabir’s philosophy, moral values, social awareness and the importance of practical wisdom in everyday life.

Explore Study Materials for Class 10 Hindi Sparsh Chapter 1

Chapter 2 – Pad

The Pad present the devotional poetry of Meera, expressing her complete dedication and love for Lord Krishna. Through her verses, Meera communicates an intense desire to remain close to Krishna and considers devotion more valuable than worldly comforts or social expectations. The chapter introduces students to Bhakti poetry, devotion, surrender, spiritual love and Meera’s distinctive poetic expression.

Explore Study Materials for Class 10 Hindi Sparsh Chapter 2

Chapter 3 – Manushyata

Manushyata explores the true meaning of being human. The poem stresses that a meaningful life includes compassion, generosity, cooperation and concern for others. It encourages people to rise above selfish interests and contribute to the welfare of society. Students learn that humanity is demonstrated through actions and the willingness to support others rather than through status or material achievements.

Explore Study Materials for Class 10 Hindi Sparsh Chapter 3

Chapter 4 – Parvat Pradesh Mein Paavas

Parvat Pradesh Mein Paavas presents a vivid picture of the beauty of a mountainous region during the rainy season. Through rich imagery, the poet describes mountains, clouds, waterfalls, trees and the rapidly changing appearance of nature. The poem helps students appreciate natural beauty, imagination, imagery, personification and the close relationship between poetry and the environment.

Explore Study Materials for Class 10 Hindi Sparsh Chapter 4

Chapter 5 – Top

Top uses an old cannon as a powerful symbol to reflect on the temporary nature of authority and violence. Once associated with fear and military power, the cannon eventually becomes an object around which ordinary life continues peacefully. The poem suggests that oppressive power does not last forever, while life continues beyond conflict and domination. Students can explore ideas related to history, power, freedom, peace and symbolism.

Explore Study Materials for Class 10 Hindi Sparsh Chapter 5

Chapter 6 – Kar Chale Hum Fida

Kar Chale Hum Fida is a patriotic poem associated with the courage and sacrifice of Indian soldiers. It expresses the emotions of soldiers who are prepared to give their lives to protect the country and entrust its future to the next generation. The poem highlights patriotism, sacrifice, courage, duty and responsibility towards the nation, making it particularly significant for understanding patriotic Hindi poetry.

Explore Study Materials for Class 10 Hindi Sparsh Chapter 6

Chapter 7 – Aatmatran

Aatmatran presents a thoughtful prayer in which the poet does not ask God to remove difficulties from life. Instead, he seeks the courage and inner strength required to face them independently. The poem promotes self-confidence, resilience, faith and determination. Its central message encourages students to become mentally strong rather than expecting challenges to disappear.

Explore Study Materials for Class 10 Hindi Sparsh Chapter 7

Chapter 8 – Bade Bhai Sahab

Bade Bhai Sahab by Premchand portrays the relationship between two brothers with humour, affection and realism. The elder brother believes strongly in discipline and continuous study, while the younger brother is more interested in games and learns with comparatively less effort. Their contrasting personalities lead to several humorous situations while revealing genuine brotherly affection. The story explores education, discipline, experience, childhood psychology and sibling relationships.

Explore Study Materials for Class 10 Hindi Sparsh Chapter 8

Chapter 9 – Diary Ka Ek Panna

Diary Ka Ek Panna records events connected with the freedom movement and presents the courage displayed by ordinary citizens during a public demonstration against colonial rule. Despite restrictions and police action, people continue to express their desire for independence. The chapter gives students an insight into India's freedom struggle, public participation, colonial repression, courage and national consciousness.

Explore Study Materials for Class 10 Hindi Sparsh Chapter 9

Chapter 10 – Tantara-Vamiro Katha

Tantara-Vamiro Katha is based on a folk narrative from the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. It tells the story of Tatara and Vamiro, whose relationship comes into conflict with established social traditions. Through their experiences, the story raises questions about rigid customs and the consequences of social restrictions. The chapter explores love, sacrifice, tradition, social conventions, folk culture and the need for progressive thinking.

Explore Study Materials for Class 10 Hindi Sparsh Chapter 10

Chapter 11 – Teesri Kasam Ke Shilpkar Shailendra

Teesri Kasam Ke Shilpkar Shailendra discusses the creative personality of lyricist Shailendra and his association with the film Teesri Kasam. The chapter presents his artistic sensitivity, commitment to meaningful cinema and the difficulties involved in turning a literary vision into a film. It helps students understand creativity, cinema, literature, artistic integrity and the challenges faced by a sensitive creator.

Explore Study Materials for Class 10 Hindi Sparsh Chapter 11

Chapter 12 – Ab Kahan Doosron Ke Dukh Se Dukhi Hone Wale

Ab Kahan Doosron Ke Dukh Se Dukhi Hone Wale reflects on the changing relationship between humans, society and nature. The chapter questions the decline of sensitivity towards other people and living beings as human lifestyles become increasingly self-centred. It encourages readers to recognise the importance of compassion, coexistence, environmental awareness and sensitivity towards the suffering of others.

Explore Study Materials for Class 10 Hindi Sparsh Chapter 12

Chapter 13 – Patjhar Mein Tooti Pattiyan   

Patjhar Mein Tooti Pattiyan contains reflective pieces that encourage students to examine human behaviour and everyday experiences more thoughtfully. Through seemingly simple situations, the text explores ideas related to practical wisdom, awareness, simplicity, balance and meaningful living. It encourages readers to observe ordinary experiences and understand the deeper lessons they can offer.

Explore Study Materials for Class 10 Hindi Sparsh Chapter 13

Chapter 14 – Kartoos

Kartoos is centred on Wazir Ali, whose courage and resistance make him a challenging figure for the British authorities. The chapter presents his fearless personality and determination to oppose colonial power, creating tension through dramatic situations and dialogue. Students learn about courage, patriotism, resistance to colonial rule, self-respect and determination.

Explore Study Materials for Class 10 Hindi Sparsh Chapter 14

Key Features of Vedantu’s NCERT Solutions Class 10 Hindi Sparsh

• Chapter-Wise Solutions: Detailed answers are provided for all prose and poetry chapters, covering every aspect of the syllabus.

• Simple and Clear Language: Solutions are explained in easy-to-understand Hindi, making it accessible for all students.

• Exam-Focused Approach: The answers are tailored to match CBSE guidelines, helping students tackle board exam questions effectively.

• In-Depth Analysis: Solutions include thorough explanations of themes, character analysis, and literary devices to enhance understanding.

• Practice Questions: Additional questions and answers to reinforce concepts and improve comprehension skills.

• Time-Saving Resource: Ready-to-use answers save students time during revision, providing a reliable study guide for exams. 

Exam Preparation Guide for CBSE Class 10 Hindi

• Familiarise Yourself: Thoroughly understand the updated CBSE Class 10 Hindi syllabus.

• Weightage Analysis: Understand the weightage of different sections in the exam.

• Read Carefully: Read all prescribed textbooks thoroughly, paying attention to details.

• Note-Making: Create concise and organised notes for quick revision.

• Solve Previous Year Papers: Practise with the previous year's question papers, available on Vedantu, to understand exam patterns.

• Grammar Rules: Learn grammar rules, including tenses, verb conjugations, and sentence structure.    

By effectively utilising CBSE NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Hindi Sparsh, you can prepare well for exams and enhance your understanding of the rich literary devices presented in the textbook. These Solutions PDFs are a key resource for deeper exploration. Actively engage with the material, seek clarification when needed, and practise applying your knowledge. With consistent effort and all the study materials provided by Vedantu, you'll be well-prepared to excel in your Class 10 Hindi exams and develop a deeper understanding of Hindi literature.

Other Book-wise Links for CBSE Class 10 Hindi NCERT Solutions

Related Study Materials for Class 10 Hindi