List of Centrally Sponsored Schemes and Their Expenditures

Centrally Sponsored Scheme meaning: Programs with a national or regional focus are included in the category of centrally supported programmes. Several state-level development programmes are supported by the federal government. Because the federal government has more resources, these programmes are intended to assist the efforts of state governments. Programs with a national or regional focus are included in the category of centrally supported programmes. There were roughly 67 centrally sponsored schemes previously. However, many of them were phased out once the 14th Finance Commission's recommendations were enacted.

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An illustration of PM Modi, who approves centrally sponsored schemes

List of Necessary Plans Introduced by the Modi Administration with centrally sponsored scheme guidelines and objectives

The Modi government has introduced a slew of new initiatives aimed at advancing the country and its citizens.

The most important thing is to understand all of the government's programmes, but candidates must also understand their own goals. If and when applicants examine the function of each programme listed below, they will have a better chance of achieving higher results.

1. Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana: Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana is a National Goal on Financial Inclusion that provides an integrated approach to achieving strong economic inclusion and, ultimately, providing financial services to all Indian households.

2. Create in India: PM Narendra Modi launched the 'Make in India' programme, which aims to improve assets, develop technology, strengthen copyright protection, and build the best manufacturing facilities possible. Right now, click this link to learn more about government programmes.

'Make in India' has identified 25 sectors in business, manufacturing, and framework activities, and in-depth information is being addressed via an interactive web portal as well as expertly designed sales brochures.

3. Swachh Bharat Objective: The Swachh Bharat Mission was officially launched as a nationwide initiative across the country. The project aims to achieve the objective of a "Clean India" by the end of October 2019. The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is the Indian government's most significant cleanliness effort.

4. Beti Bachao Beti Padhao: The program's goal is to empower women to become socially and financially self-sufficient via education.

5. Atal Pension Account Yojna: The Atal Pension Scheme is a government-run pension scheme. Yojana is a pension account plan that is primarily focused on providing a global pension system for those who work in a variety of fields, such as housemaids, garden enthusiasts, delivery boys, and so on. This plan replaced the earlier Swavalamban Yojana, which was unpopular among the public.

6. Digital India Goal: The Government of India's Digital India programme is a front-runner programme with the goal of entirely transforming India into a digitally inspired society and knowledge economy.

What Is The Difference Between A Central Sector Scheme And A Centrally Sponsored Scheme?

The state's central welfare programmes are divided into two categories. Centrally funded schemes fall into the first group, whereas central sector schemes fall into the second. Central sector schemes are wholly supported by the Union government, whereas centrally sponsored schemes are jointly funded by the Centre and the states.

How Many Centrally Sponsored Schemes Lists Are There? 

List Of Centrally Sponsored Schemes

There are 29 initiatives that are backed by the government. There are two types of core schemes: the core of the core schemes and core schemes. Six centrally sponsored projects are considered the core of the core schemes, or the most important schemes for the Indian government.

Centrally Sponsored Schemes: Core of the core schemes

The Six Fundamental Schemes Are As Follows:

National Social Assistance Programme

• MGNREGA or the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act

• Umbrella Scheme for Development of Scheduled Castes

• Umbrella Programme for Development of Scheduled Tribes

• Umbrella Scheme for Development of Minorities

• Umbrella Scheme for Development of Other Vulnerable Groups

Centrally Sponsored Schemes or CSS Scheme: Centrally Sponsored Schemes List

Under basic schemes, there are 23 more centrally funded schemes. This category includes the majority of the Union government's key programmes. The following are the centrally supported core schemes:

• Green Revolution

• White Revolution

• Blue Revolution

• Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojna (PMKSY)

• Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojna

• Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojna (PMAY)

• Rural Drinking Water Mission

• Swachch Bharat Mission (SBM)

• National Health Mission

• Mid Day meal in schools

• National Livelihood Mission – Ajeevika

• Shyama Prasad Mukherjee Rurban Mission

• Rashtriya Gram Swaraj Abhiyan (RGSA)

• Rasthriya Swasthya Bima Yojana

• National Education Mission

• Umbrella ICDS

• Mission for Protection and Empowerment of Women

• Jobs and Skill Development

• Environment Forestry and Wildlife

• Urban Rejuvenation Mission: AMRUT and Smart Cities Mission

• Modernisation of Police Forces

• Infrastructure Facilities for Judiciary

• Border Area Development Programme

Centrally Sponsored Schemes: Funding Pattern

There are numerous funding models for centrally supported initiatives, but the Centre provides the majority of the funding. In most cases, the Union government and the states split the cost of these programmes 60:40. The financing ratio could be 80:20 in some circumstances. In the case of the northeastern states, the central government provides 90% of the cash. Centrally sponsored initiatives account for about 12% of the Union government's annual budget.