
The equation of the circle whose diameters have the end points $(a,0)$ and $(0,b)$
Answer
232.8k+ views
Hint: A circle's diameter is determined by multiplying the radius by two. The diameter is measured from one end of the circle to a point on the other end, passing through the center, whereas the radius is measured from the center of a circle to one endpoint on the circle's perimeter. The letter D is used to identify it. A circle has an infinite number of points on its circumference, which translates to an endless number of diameters with equal lengths for each diameter.
Complete step by step solution:
Let O be the center
The center of the circle will be
${O} \equiv\left[\dfrac{0+{a}}{2}, \dfrac{0+{b}}{2}\right] $
${O} \equiv\left(\dfrac{{a}}{2}, \dfrac{{b}}{2}\right)$
The radius of a circle is the length of the straight line that connects the center to any point on its circumference. Because a circle's circumference can contain an endless number of points, a circle can have more than one radius. This indicates that a circle has an endless number of radii and that each radius is equally spaced from the circle's center. When the radius's length varies, the circle's size also changes.
Radius $=\sqrt{\left({a}-\dfrac{{a}}{2}\right)^{2}+\left(\dfrac{b}{2}\right)^{2}}$
$=\sqrt{\dfrac{{a}^{2}}{4}+\dfrac{b^{2}}{4}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{{a}^{2}+b^{2}}{4}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a^{2}+b^{2}}}{2}$
Then the equation of the circle is
${{\left( \text{x}-\dfrac{\text{a}}{2} \right)}^{2}}+{{\left( \text{y}-\dfrac{\text{b}}{2} \right)}^{2}}=\dfrac{{{\text{a}}^{2}}+{{b}^{2}}}{4}$
Note: The center of a circle is a location inside the circle that is situated in the middle of the circumference.The radius of a circle is the constant distance from the circle's center to any point on the circle.A circle's diameter is defined as the segment of a line that connects two locations on the circle and passes through its center.
Complete step by step solution:
Let O be the center
The center of the circle will be
${O} \equiv\left[\dfrac{0+{a}}{2}, \dfrac{0+{b}}{2}\right] $
${O} \equiv\left(\dfrac{{a}}{2}, \dfrac{{b}}{2}\right)$
The radius of a circle is the length of the straight line that connects the center to any point on its circumference. Because a circle's circumference can contain an endless number of points, a circle can have more than one radius. This indicates that a circle has an endless number of radii and that each radius is equally spaced from the circle's center. When the radius's length varies, the circle's size also changes.
Radius $=\sqrt{\left({a}-\dfrac{{a}}{2}\right)^{2}+\left(\dfrac{b}{2}\right)^{2}}$
$=\sqrt{\dfrac{{a}^{2}}{4}+\dfrac{b^{2}}{4}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{{a}^{2}+b^{2}}{4}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a^{2}+b^{2}}}{2}$
Then the equation of the circle is
${{\left( \text{x}-\dfrac{\text{a}}{2} \right)}^{2}}+{{\left( \text{y}-\dfrac{\text{b}}{2} \right)}^{2}}=\dfrac{{{\text{a}}^{2}}+{{b}^{2}}}{4}$
Note: The center of a circle is a location inside the circle that is situated in the middle of the circumference.The radius of a circle is the constant distance from the circle's center to any point on the circle.A circle's diameter is defined as the segment of a line that connects two locations on the circle and passes through its center.
Recently Updated Pages
Geometry of Complex Numbers Explained

JEE General Topics in Chemistry Important Concepts and Tips

JEE Extractive Metallurgy Important Concepts and Tips for Exam Preparation

JEE Amino Acids and Peptides Important Concepts and Tips for Exam Preparation

JEE Atomic Structure and Chemical Bonding important Concepts and Tips

Electricity and Magnetism Explained: Key Concepts & Applications

Trending doubts
JEE Main 2026: Session 2 Registration Open, City Intimation Slip, Exam Dates, Syllabus & Eligibility

JEE Main 2026 Application Login: Direct Link, Registration, Form Fill, and Steps

JEE Main Marking Scheme 2026- Paper-Wise Marks Distribution and Negative Marking Details

Understanding the Angle of Deviation in a Prism

Hybridisation in Chemistry – Concept, Types & Applications

How to Convert a Galvanometer into an Ammeter or Voltmeter

Other Pages
JEE Advanced Marks vs Ranks 2025: Understanding Category-wise Qualifying Marks and Previous Year Cut-offs

NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Maths Chapter 12 Limits and Derivatives (2025-26)

NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Maths Chapter 10 Conic Sections (2025-26)

Understanding the Electric Field of a Uniformly Charged Ring

JEE Advanced Weightage 2025 Chapter-Wise for Physics, Maths and Chemistry

Derivation of Equation of Trajectory Explained for Students

