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JEE Main Exam Pattern 2027: Total Questions, Paper Pattern & Marking Scheme

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JEE Main 2027 Exam Pattern for Session 1 & 2: Paper-Wise Structure and Key Details

The National Testing Agency (NTA) has released the JEE Main exam pattern 2027, outlining the question distribution, exam mode, paper structure, and duration for Paper 1 (B.E./B.Tech.), Paper 2A (B.Arch.), and Paper 2B (B.Planning.). 


As per the official notice dated 24 October 2026, JEE Main Paper 1 consists of 75 questions, with 25 questions each from Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry. Each subject is divided into Section A, which contains 20 Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs), and Section B, which contains 5 Numerical Value Questions.


Students preparing for JEE Main 2027 can find a complete breakdown of the paper-wise exam pattern, Section A and Section B, question distribution and marking scheme below. The details are based on the latest NTA announcement for Session 1, with any changes or additional information for Session 2 to be incorporated after the official update.


JEE Main 2027 Exam Pattern: Paper 1, Paper 2A and Paper 2B Comparison

The JEE Main 2027 exam pattern differs for B.E./B.Tech., B.Arch. and B.Planning programmes in terms of subjects, question distribution and examination mode. The table below compares the important features of all three papers.


Particulars

Paper 1 (B.E./B.Tech.)

Paper 2A (B.Arch.)

Paper 2B (B.Planning)

Programme

B.E./B.Tech.

B.Arch.

B.Planning

Subjects

Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics

Mathematics, Aptitude, Drawing

Mathematics, Aptitude, Planning

Total Questions

90 (attempt 75)

82 (attempt 77)

105 (attempt 100)

Total Marks

300

400

400

Exam Duration

3 Hours

3 Hours

3 Hours

Exam Mode

CBT (Online)

CBT + Pen and Paper (Drawing Test)

CBT (Online)

Question Types

MCQs and Numerical Value Questions

MCQs, Numerical Value Questions and Drawing Test

MCQs and Numerical Value Questions

Negative Marking

4 marks for each correct answer.


-1 mark for each wrong answer.


 0 mark for unattempted questions.

4 marks for each correct answer.


-1 mark for each wrong answer.


 0 mark for unattempted questions.

4 marks for each correct answer.


-1 mark for each wrong answer.


 0 mark for unattempted questions.

Language Options

13 Languages

13 Languages

13 Languages

Conducting Body

jeemain.nta.nic.in


Check JEE Main 2027 Exam Pattern for Paper 1, 2A and 2B

The JEE Main 2027 exam pattern varies for B.E./B.Tech., B.Arch. and B.Planning. Check the paper-wise details below.


JEE Main 2027 Paper 1 Exam Pattern for B.E./B.Tech.

The JEE Main 2027 Paper 1 exam pattern includes Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry, with 75 questions in total. According to the National Testing Agency (NTA), each subject contains two sections: Section A with Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs) and Section B with Numerical Value Questions.


Particulars

Details

Examination Mode

Computer-Based Examination

Number of Papers

Paper 1 and Paper 2 (2A and 2B)

Exam Duration

  • 3 hours

  • 4 hours for PwD candidates

Section-wise Number of Questions

  • Physics – 25 

  • Chemistry – 25

  • Mathematics – 25

Type of Questions

  • Section A: 20 MCQs per subject

  • Section B: 5 numerical value questions per subject

Marking System

  • +4 for each correct answer

  • -1 for each incorrect answer

  • 0 for unattempted questions

Total Questions

75

Total Marks

300

Language of Exam

English, Hindi, Assamese, Bengali, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Odia, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, Urdu, and Gujarati


JEE Main 2027 Paper 2A Exam Pattern for B.Arch.

JEE Main 2027 Paper 2A includes Mathematics, Aptitude and Drawing. The Mathematics and Aptitude sections are conducted online, while the Drawing Test is held offline.


Particulars

Details

Exam Name

JEE Main 2027 Paper 2A (B.Arch.)

Exam Duration

3 Hours

Exam Mode

Online (Mathematics and Aptitude) and Offline (Drawing)

Number of Sections

3 – Mathematics, Aptitude and Drawing

Mathematics Questions

20 MCQs + 5 Numerical Questions

Aptitude Questions

50 MCQs

Drawing Test

2 Questions

Total Questions

77

Total Marks

400

Type of Questions

  • MCQs

  • Numerical Questions 

  • Drawing

Marking Scheme

  • +4 for correct answers, 

  • -1 for incorrect answers 

  • 0 for unattempted questions. 


Drawing Test: 50 marks per question

Languages

English, Hindi, Assamese, Bengali, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Odia, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, Urdu, and Gujarati


JEE Main 2027 Paper 2B Exam Pattern for B.Planning

JEE Main 2027 Paper 2B is conducted in computer-based mode. It includes Mathematics, Aptitude and Planning, with a total of 100 questions carrying 400 marks.


Particulars

Details

Exam Name

JEE Main 2027 Paper 2B (B.Planning)

Exam Duration

3 Hours

Exam Mode

Computer-Based Test (Online)

Number of Sections

3 – Mathematics, Aptitude and Planning

Mathematics Questions

20 MCQs + 5 Numerical Questions

Aptitude Questions

50 MCQs

Planning Questions

25 MCQs

Total Questions

100

Total Marks

400

Type of Questions

  • MCQs 

  • Numerical Questions

Marking Scheme

  • +4 for correct answers

  • -1 for incorrect answers 

  • 0 for unattempted questions

Languages

English, Hindi, Assamese, Bengali, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Odia, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, Urdu, and Gujarati


JEE Main 2027 Marking Scheme and Negative Marking Rules

The JEE Main 2027 marking scheme awards 4 marks for each correct answer and deducts 1 mark for each incorrect answer in MCQ and numerical sections. No marks are deducted for unattempted questions. The paper-wise marks distribution is given below.


JEE Main 2027 Paper 1 Marking Scheme (B.E./B.Tech.)

Paper 1 carries 300 marks, divided equally among Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics.


Subject

Total Questions

Maximum Marks

Physics

25

100

Chemistry

25

100

Mathematics

25

100

Total

75

300


JEE Main 2027 Paper 2A Marking Scheme (B.Arch.)

Paper 2A carries 400 marks across Mathematics, Aptitude and Drawing. The Drawing Test is evaluated separately, with 50 marks for each question.


Section

Total Questions

Maximum Marks

Mathematics

25

100

Aptitude Test

50

200

Drawing Test

2

100

Total

77

400


JEE Main 2027 Paper 2B Marking Scheme (B.Planning)

Paper 2B carries 400 marks across Mathematics, Aptitude and Planning, with 4 marks awarded for each correct answer.


Section

Total Questions

Maximum Marks

Mathematics

25

100

Aptitude Test

50

200

Planning Test

25

100

Total

100

400


JEE Main 2027 Negative Marking Rules

Response Type

Marks Awarded

Correct Answer

+4 marks

Incorrect Answer

-1 mark

Unattempted Question

0 marks

Paper 2A Drawing Test

Evaluated separately (50 marks per question)


Important: Negative marking applies to both MCQs and numerical-value questions in the objective sections. The Paper 2A Drawing Test does not follow the +4/-1 marking scheme.


JEE Main 2027 Exam Duration and Shift Timings

The JEE Main 2027 exam duration is three hours for Paper 1 (B.E./B.Tech.), Paper 2A (B.Arch.) and Paper 2B (B.Planning) when taken individually. 


Students can check the JEE Main Exam Dates 2027 for the examination schedule of both sessions.


JEE Main 2027 Paper-Wise Exam Duration

Paper

Exam Duration

Paper 1 (B.E./B.Tech.)

3 Hours

Paper 2A (B.Arch.)

3 Hours

Paper 2B (B.Planning)

3 Hours

B.Arch. and B.Planning (Both)

3 Hours 30 Minutes


JEE Main 2027 Session 1 Shift Timings

Examination Duration

First Shift

Second Shift

3-Hour Paper

9:00 AM to 12:00 Noon

3:00 PM to 6:00 PM

3-Hour 30-Minute Paper

9:00 AM to 12:30 PM

3:00 PM to 6:30 PM


*All timings are in Indian Standard Time (IST). Students should check their JEE Main Admit Card 2027 for their allotted examination date, shift timing and examination centre.


As per the NTA Session 1 paper-wise examination table, Paper 1 is listed in both shifts, whereas Paper 2A and Paper 2B are listed in the morning shift.


Subjects and Important Topics Covered in JEE Main 2027 Paper 1

JEE Main 2027 Paper 1 includes three subjects: Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry. Each subject contains 25 questions, with 20 Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs) in Section A and 5 Numerical Value Questions in Section B.


The table below highlights important topics from previous years' examinations. Students can refer to the JEE Main Syllabus 2027 for the complete subject-wise syllabus and chapter details.


Mathematics

Physics

Chemistry

Vectors and Three-Dimensional Geometry

Current Electricity

Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry and Mole Concept

Sequences and Series

Electrostatics

Redox Reactions

Circles and Conic Sections

Gravitation

Chemical Thermodynamics

Inverse Trigonometric Functions

Thermodynamics

Electrochemistry

Probability

Units, Measurements and Dimensional Analysis

Chemical Equilibrium

Matrices and Determinants

Oscillations and Waves

Chemical Bonding

Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations

Ray Optics

Coordination Compounds

Functions, Limits and Continuity

Kinetic Theory of Gases

Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen

Differentiability and Applications of Derivatives

Rotational Motion

Organic Chemistry Principles

Definite Integrals

Electromagnetic Induction

Chemical Kinetics


Note: The topic list above is a general reference, not a verified list from that notice or an official NTA ranking of important topics.


JEE Main 2027 Exam Pattern Changes and Latest NTA Updates

The National Testing Agency (NTA) has released the JEE Main 2027 Session 1 examination structure through its public notice dated 24 October 2026.


The official notice confirms the question distribution, section formats, examination modes and duration for Paper 1, Paper 2A and Paper 2B. However, it does not explicitly identify any changes compared with the JEE Main 2026 exam pattern.


The details currently available are based on the officially announced Session 1 examination structure. After the examination, the JEE Main Answer Key 2027 can help candidates review their responses against the provisional answers released by NTA. Students can also refer to the NTA Information Bulletin for additional examination instructions and updates. 

FAQs on JEE Main Exam Pattern 2027: Total Questions, Paper Pattern & Marking Scheme

1. What is the JEE Main 2027 exam pattern for Paper 1?

JEE Main 2027 Paper 1 (B.E./B.Tech.) contains 75 questions from Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry. Each subject includes 20 MCQs in Section A and 5 numerical-value questions in Section B. The JEE Main exam is conducted in Computer-Based Test (CBT) mode.

2. How is the JEE Main 2027 Paper 2A exam pattern different from Paper 2B?

The JEE Main exam pattern for Paper 2A (B.Arch.) includes 77 questions from Mathematics, Aptitude, and Drawing, while Paper 2B (B.Planning) includes 100 questions from Mathematics, Aptitude, and Planning. Paper 2A includes an offline Drawing Test, whereas Paper 2B is conducted entirely in CBT mode.

3. Is there negative marking for numerical questions in JEE Main 2027?

Yes. According to NTA, incorrect numerical-value answers in Section B attract negative marking. The same rule applies to incorrect MCQ answers in Section A. The public notice does not specify the exact marks deducted.

4. What is the difference between Section A and Section B in JEE Main 2027?

Section A contains Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs), while Section B requires students to enter their answers as numerical values. Both sections are included in Paper 1 and the Mathematics part of Paper 2.

5. Is JEE Main 2027 conducted online or offline?

JEE Main Paper 1 and Paper 2B are conducted in CBT mode. Paper 2A is also computer-based, except for its Drawing Test, which is conducted offline using pen and paper on an A4-size drawing sheet.

6. What is the JEE Main 2027 exam duration for individual and combined papers?

The duration is three hours for Paper 1, Paper 2A or Paper 2B individually. Candidates appearing for both B.Arch. and B.Planning have three hours and thirty minutes.

7. What are the JEE Main 2027 Session 1 shift timings?

For three-hour papers, the first shift is scheduled from 9:00 AM to 12:00 Noon and the second shift from 3:00 PM to 6:00 PM. The NTA Session 1 paper-wise table lists Paper 2A and Paper 2B in the morning shift.

8. Has NTA announced any changes to the JEE Main 2027 exam pattern?

The NTA public notice dated 24 October 2026 confirms the Session 1 paper structure, question distribution and examination mode. However, it does not explicitly identify changes compared with the 2026 JEE Main exam pattern.

9. Where can students check the official JEE Main exam pattern 2027?

Students can check the JEE Main 2027 Information Bulletin and official examination notifications on the NTA website, jeemain.nta.nic.in.

10. Are All Questions Compulsory in JEE Main 2027?

Yes, as per the JEE Main 2027 exam pattern, all questions in Section A (MCQs) and Section B (numerical value questions) are compulsory, with no optional questions. Section B contains 5 numerical questions per subject, and candidates must attempt all 5.

11. What Are Numerical Value Questions in JEE Main 2027?

Numerical value questions in JEE Main 2027 require candidates to calculate and enter a numerical answer instead of selecting an option. Under the JEE Main 2027 exam pattern, Section B of Paper 1 includes 5 numerical questions in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. These questions carry 4 marks for a correct answer, with 1 mark deducted for an incorrect answer.

12. What is the total marks of JEE Main 2027 Paper 1?

JEE Main 2027 Paper 1 (B.E./B.Tech.) carries a total of 300 marks, with 100 marks allotted to each subject: Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry. Each correct answer carries 4 marks, while 1 mark is deducted for an incorrect answer in both MCQ and numerical-value questions. Unattempted questions carry no marks.

13. In how many languages is the JEE Main 2027 exam conducted?

According to the JEE Main 2027 Information Bulletin, the examination is conducted in 13 languages: English, Hindi, Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Odia, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu and Urdu. The availability of each language depends on the examination centre and the language options specified by NTA.

14. Does the JEE Main 2027 exam pattern differ for Session 1 and Session 2?

The JEE Main 2027 exam pattern is the same for Session 1 (January) and Session 2 (April) unless NTA announces a change. Paper 1 includes Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics, with 75 questions carrying 300 marks under the prescribed pattern. Candidates should check the official NTA website for any updates or changes to the examination scheme.