NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Social Science

NCERT Class 9 Social Science Economics contains only 4 chapters. Students should have the full syllabus with them before starting thier preparation for exams. The syllabus designed by the CBSE board has some key concepts that are essential for the knowledge of a student. 

The solution for each chapter is provided below. Click on the links to see the solutions of NCERT Class 9 Social Science Economics Chapter-wise Solutions.

Important Topics

Term I

1.  The Story of Village Palampur

• Overview

• Organization of production

• Farming in Palampur

• Non-farm activities of Palampur

2.  People as Resource

• Overview

• Economic activities by men and women

• Quality of Population

• Unemployment 

Term II 

3.  Poverty as a Challenge

• Two typical cases of poverty

• Poverty as seen by Social Scientists

• Poverty Estimates

• Vulnerable Groups

• Interstate disparities

• Global Poverty Scenario

• Causes of Poverty

• Anti-poverty measures

• The Challenges Ahead

4. Food Security in India

Important Questions for NCERT Class 9 Social Science Economics 

1. Describe the work of a farmer with 1 hectare of land.

Ans: A farmer with one hectare of land is in the category of a small farmer. Most of the work is done by the farmer and his family members. The farmer will use a pair of bullocks to plough the field. His family members will assist him in sowing the seeds. During harvest time, he may need a few labourers.

2. How do the medium and large farmers obtain capital for farming? How is it different from the small farmers?

Ans: By selling farm produce medium and large farmers usually produce surplus cash. Because they have land and a house, getting a loan from banks is very easy. Small farmers may not be able to get bank loans. They have to depend on the moneylender and the local merchant for a loan.

3. What are the non-farm production activities taking place in your region? Make a shortlist.

Ans: The non-farm production activities taking place in our region are:

4. What is the role of education in human capital formation?

Ans: The most important component of human resource development is education. The following are the roles of education in the formation of human capital.

5. What is the difference between disguised unemployment and seasonal unemployment?

Ans: Disguised Unemployment: occurs when there are more people working in a job than are actually needed. For example, if eight people are involved in an agricultural activity but the work/activity actually requires the services of five people, then three people are extra. If these three people out of eight are removed, total production will not be affected.

Seasonal Unemployment: Seasonal unemployment occurs when people are only able to find work during certain months of the year. Agricultural labourers, for example, find work only during peak seasons, such as sowing, harvesting, weeding, and threshing. This is due to the seasonal nature of agriculture in India.

6. Why is the educated unemployed a peculiar problem in India? 

Ans: Educated unemployment refers to the situation in which a large number of young people with matriculation, graduation, and post-graduation degrees are unable to find suitable employment. 

India has a large population, and a large number of people graduate from schools and colleges each year. The number of educated people graduating from educational institutions is not keeping up with the number of jobs available in various sectors. As a result, educated unemployed people are a distinctive problem in India.

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Economics - Free PDF Download

Basic knowledge of economics can help you understand how the world runs. Functioning of pricing, GDP, foreign connections, budgets, etc. is all directly or indirectly related to Economics. In the future, if you would particularly like to opt for subjects included in the commerce stream, Solutions NCERT Economics Class 9 pdf will prove to be extremely important. Students can also effortlessly finish their respective homework and other assignments. These solutions provide easy comprehension of ideas through a step-by-step explanation of the various concepts. NCERT Economics Class 9 Solutions PDF provides answers to all questions in the Economics NCERT Class 9 textbook.

Chapter 1: The Story of Village Palampur

This chapter discusses the various aspects of the economy through a hypothetical village named Palampur. It mentions various agricultural and non-agricultural activities that take place in different villages. This chapter briefly discusses the need for human power and capital for the production of products. The topics covered in this chapter are as follows:

Chapter 2: People as Resource

This chapter explains how the population is an asset to an economy. This emphasizes the significance of education and the contribution of educated people to society. This chapter covers the economic activities of men and women, unemployment, and the quality of the population. The topics covered in this chapter are as follows:

Chapter 3: Poverty as a Challenge

Poverty is the biggest challenge in India. This is the main concept discussed in this chapter. The rural and urban case of poverty is discussed in this chapter. All the concepts are discussed in simple language for students to understand well and perform well in their examinations. The important topics covered in this chapter are estimate, poverty line, anti-poverty measures, and global poverty scenario. The topics covered in this chapter are as follows:

• Poverty as seen by social scientists

• Two typical cases of poverty

• Vulnerable groups

• Poverty estimates

• Causes of poverty

• Global poverty scenario

• Interstate disparities

• The challenges ahead

• Anti-poverty measures

Chapter 4: Food Security in India

If all the citizens have sufficient food, they have easy access to food, they have sufficient capacity to buy food, then we can say that food security is ensured in India. This chapter covers the following concepts:

• Green revolution in India

• National Food Security Act

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 SST Economics - All Chapters

NCERT Economics Class 9 aims to familiarize students with the working of the economy as a whole as well as on an individual basis. To fully understand Economics as a subject, you need to be accustomed to using accurate jargon and terms defining specific concepts. Students can become able to achieve this by going through the Class 9 Economics textbook and NCERT Solution of Economics Class 9.

Class 9th Economics deals with topics such as production which includes topics like land, machinery, tools, and human resources along with their importance. Other topics included are the utilization of people as a productive resource, the struggles of poverty after independence and several reforms that are taken against it, and the concepts concerning food availability and affordability.

All of the aforementioned concepts are thoroughly explained by the NCERT Solution for Class 9 SST Economics. The language used is very easy to understand even though it includes technical terms. Solutions NCERT Economics Class 9 pdf provide answers to all chapters in the textbook through the use of proper charts, tables, and diagrams to help students in unlocking their potential and handling different problems regarding the subject with suitable reasoning.

NCERT SST Economics Class 9 Weightage Marks

The Economics Class 9 CBSE syllabus requires a student to be thorough and mildly accurate with the Economics textbook due to the inclusion of only 4 chapters. SST Economics Class 9 comprises 20 Marks from a total of the 80 Marks Class 9 Social Science board exam. It can be considered fairly reasonable that this subject provides considerable opportunities to maximize marks if the student has a good understanding.

Following are the topics that are covered under Class 9 Economics:

• The concept of production (CH1 - The Story of Village Palampur).

• Human Resource and Productive Population ( CH2 - People as Resource).

• The poverty line, its causes, and reformation steps implemented (CH3 - Poverty as a Challenge).

• Buffer Stock, Food affordability, availability, and prices ( CH4 - Food Security).

Tips to prepare Social Science Economics:

• Start your preparation early. Be consistent and study regularly. This way you will save yourself from last-minute problems. 

• Make short notes while you study. You can refer to Vedantu’s short notes which include all the important concepts compiled in one place. 

• Make notes of all the important terms in your textbook. It is important to remember these terms as they are keywords and will improve your score in the exam.

• Solve all the questions in your NCERT textbook. NCERT textbooks are prescribed by the CBSE so do not skip this book. This should be your priority. Do not get carried away by accumulating a lot of resources. Always rely on trustworthy resources to save your time and efforts.

• Revise regularly. The more you revise, the better you will understand. You will be able to assess your knowledge through revision. 

• Focus on strengthening your basics. Even if it takes time, it is worth the wait. Until and unless you are not thorough with the concepts, you will face difficulties in further chapters.