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NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Chapter 5 - Major Domains Of The Earth

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NCERT Solutions for Social Science Class 6 Chapter 5 - Major Domains of the Earth - Free PDF Download

The earth is the only planet where life exists. The surface of the earth is a complicated area where the 3 principal components of the environment meet, overlap, and interact. There are 4 most important domains of the Earth – lithosphere, atmosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere. 


The ecosystem is split into 4 layers based on the composition, temperature, and opposite properties. The different layers of the atmosphere are troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, and exosphere. So, to have a clear understanding of these topics, consult with the NCERT Solutions of Class 6 Social Science Geography Chapter 5. Students can benefit substantially by regarding those solutions whilst preparing for their exams.


Primary education is of utmost importance to students as it provides basics for higher education and builds a strong foundation. Students need to prepare well for the exam by not mugging up the answers but understanding the concept well. Vedantu provides NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Geography Chapter 5 which are curated by subject experts covering all the important topics from the exam point of view. It is available as a free PDF download option. Students can download the NCERT Solutions of Class 6 Geography Chapter 5 in a hassle-free manner. Subjects like Science, Maths, English,Hindi will become easy to study if you have access to NCERT Solution for Class 6 Science, Maths solutions and solutions of other subjects. You can also download NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Maths to help you to revise complete syllabus and score more marks in your examinations.

Class:

NCERT Solutions for Class 6

Subject:

Class 6 Social Science

Subject Part

Social Science The Earth Our Habitat

Chapter Name:

Chapter 5 - Major Domains Of The Earth

Content-Type:

Text, Videos, Images and PDF Format

Academic Year:

2024-25

Medium:

English and Hindi

Available Materials:

  • Chapter Wise

  • Exercise Wise

Other Materials

  • Important Questions

  • Revision Notes



To boost your exam preparation and secure better marks, consider downloading NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Maths. These solutions are designed to help you revise the entire syllabus effectively. By using these resources, you can enhance your understanding of mathematical concepts and improve your performance in examinations.

Access NCERT Solutions for Class - 6 Social Science

1. Answer The Following Questions Briefly.

(a) What are the four major domains of the earth?

Ans: The Earth has four main parts: the solid ground (lithosphere), the air around us (atmosphere), all the water on the planet (hydrosphere), and the living things (biosphere).

(b) Name the major continents of the earth.

Ans: The big pieces of land on Earth are called continents. There are seven major continents: Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Australia, Europe, and Antarctica.

(c) Name the two continents that lie entirely in the Southern Hemisphere.

Ans: Antarctica and Australia.

(d) Name the different layers of atmosphere. 

Ans: The air around our planet is divided into different layers. These layers are the troposphere, the stratosphere, the mesosphere, the thermosphere, and the exosphere.

(e) Why is the earth called the 'blue planet'?

Ans: The Earth is known as a blue planet because water covers 71 percent of its surface. Due to the presence of water, it appears blue.

(f) Why is the Northern Hemisphere called the Land Hemisphere? 

Ans: The Land Hemisphere is named for the fact that it contains the majority of the world's landmass.

(g) Why is the Biosphere important for living organisms?

Ans: The Biosphere is essential for living organisms because it comprises three essential components:

(i) Land -  The original source of all tangible riches is 'land,' and it is of enormous value to people.

(ii) Water - The job of water in the ecosystem is to give the community its lifeblood. Water's primary job is to promote plant growth and offer a permanent home for species.

(iii) Air - The atmosphere gives oxygen and carbon dioxide to the ecosystem's plants and creatures.

 

2. Tick the right answer. 

(a) Europe and Asia are separated by

(i) the Andes      (ii) the Himalayas      (iii) the Urals

Answer: (iii) the Urals


(b) North America is connected to South America through

(i) an Isthmus        (ii) a Strait             (iii) a Canal 

Answer: (i) an Isthmus 


(c) The primary component of the atmosphere by percentage is

(i) Nitrogen         (ii) Oxygen           (iii) Carbon dioxide

Answer: (i) Nitrogen


(d) The part of the Earth made up of solid rocks is

(i) the Atmosphere           (ii) the Hydrosphere          (iii) the Lithosphere

Answer: (iii) the Lithosphere


(e) Which is the largest continent?

(i) Africa       (ii) Asia        (iii) Australia

Ans: (ii) Asia

 

3. Fill in the blanks. 

(a) The deepest point on Earth is located in the Pacific Ocean, known as the ____.

Answer: Mariana Trench


(b) The ___________ Ocean is named after a country.

Answer: Indian


(c) The _______ is a narrow contact zone of land, water, and air that supports life.

Answer: Biosphere


(d) The continents of Europe and Asia together are known as __________.

Answer: Eurasia


(e) The highest mountain peak on Earth is ____________.

Answer: Mount Everest


NCERT Class 6 Social Science - The Earth Our Habitat are Provided Chapter by Chapter


You can Access NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science from the Following Books


A clear understanding of the chapter is extremely important. Students must not rely upon just learning the answers without having a clear understanding of the basics. Students must comprehend and solve the questions after each chapter to increase their knowledge.

 

NCERT Solutions for  Geography Class 6 Chapter 5 Free PDF Download

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Geography Chapter 5 - Major Domains of the Earth serve as a valuable tool for students, aiding in the clarification of doubts. Vedantu's expert-provided NCERT Solutions instill confidence in students to independently tackle assignments and questions. These solutions for Class 6 Geography Chapter 5 cover crucial exam-related topics and furnish detailed answers, facilitating comprehensive preparation. The accompanying PDF ensures that students not only receive content but also gain a chapter overview for effective revision.

 

Class 6 Chapter 5 - Major Domains of the Earth

In Class 6 Geography Chapter 5, titled "Major Domains Of The Earth," students learn about the four primary domains of our planet: the lithosphere, the hydrosphere, the atmosphere, and the biosphere.


  1. The lithosphere comprises all the solid parts of Earth-like plateaus, mountains and valleys.

  2. The hydrosphere covers three-fourth of the Earth in the form of water bodies.

  3. The atmosphere forms a protective layer and helps the Earth by stopping intense sun rays to enter inside.

  4. The biosphere is the last domain and made up of all plants and animals and all non-living things. It contains all forms of life.

Lithosphere: There are 2 bifurcations of the Earth’s surface. The large landmasses are known as continents and huge water bodies are known as ocean basins.


Continents: There are 7 major continents separated by large water bodies. Continents are Asia, Europe, North America, South America, Australia, Antarctica and South America.


  • Asia holds the title of being the largest continent, covering one-third of the entire land area on Earth.

  • Europe is much smaller than Asia.

  • Africa is the second-largest continent after Asia. The Sahara Desert is located in Africa.

  • North America is the third largest continent in the world.

  • South America lies mostly in the southern parts of the world.

  • Australia is the smallest continent.

  • Antarctica is completely in the southern hemisphere, also it is a huge continent.


Hydrosphere: Over 71% of the Earth's surface is covered by water, while the remaining 29% is land. The hydrosphere encompasses water in all its forms. The major component of the hydrosphere is the oceans, which include:


  • The Pacific Ocean.

  • The Atlantic Ocean.

  • The Indian Ocean.

  • The Southern Ocean.

  • The Arctic Ocean.

Atmosphere: The atmosphere is composed mainly of nitrogen and oxygen. Nitrogen constitutes 78%, oxygen 21% and other gases comprise 1%.

Biosphere (The Domain of Life): The 3 main domains of Earth interact with each other and of course, affects survival. It is the zone where life forms exist and where many species of microorganisms dwell. They all are linked to each other for survival.

 

Why is Vedantu Considered The Best?

Students studying for CBSE exams need to work hard with full dedication to cover all the concepts of NCERT Solutions Class 6 SST Geography Chapter 5 - Major Domains of the Earth. Vedantu provides expert answers to the NCERT questions. Following are the ways in which Vedantu further proves to be useful for students:

  • Vedantu provides chapter notes in a clean and precise manner which ensures that no important topic is left behind while revising.

  • It helps students in revising the entire subject quickly.

  • All the important topics of Class 6 Geography Chapter 5 are provided.

  • These notes and answers are prepared by subject experts which leaves no doubt while understanding the topics.


Conclusion

The NCERT Solutions for Class 6 social chapter 5 - Major Domains of the Earth, provided by Vedantu, is a valuable tool for Class 6 students. It helps introduce Social concepts in an accessible manner. The provided solutions and explanations simplify complex ideas, making it easier for Class 6 Students to understand the material. By using Vedantu's resources, Students can develop a deeper understanding of NCERT concepts. These solutions are a helpful aid for class 6 students, empowering them to excel in their studies and develop a genuine appreciation for Major Domains of the Earth.

FAQs on NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Chapter 5 - Major Domains Of The Earth

1. Are NCERT Questions and Notes Provided by Vedantu Enough While Preparing for Exams?

Yes, these materials are enough while preparing for exams. NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Geography Chapter 5 is a reliable material as Vedantu’s subject experts prepare the solutions which are easy to understand for students. Through these, students can learn and understand the concept of the chapter as they are provided in a neat and precise manner. Also, proper notes are prepared for Class 6 SST Geography Chapter 5 which aids in getting an overview of Class 6 Chapter 5 to students while they are preparing for exams.

2. What Makes Vedantu Stand Out While Studying for Class 6 Geography?

Vedantu has provided aid to students by compiling the chapter-wise notes for NCERT Class 6 Social Science Geography to save student’s precious time. Every concept is in easy to understand format giving no confusion to students. By going through the notes provided by Vedantu, students will recall the concept they have learned in Class 6 Chapter 5 Geography. Having an overview of the chapter reduces the last moment hassle and students get confidence as they cover each important topic of Chapter 5 Class 6 Geography. Vedantu highlights the important topics which are written by subject experts leaving no room for doubts and mistakes.

3. What type of questions are present in Chapter 5 of NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Geography?

In Chapter 5, Major Domains of the Earth of NCERT Class 6 Geography, you will come across questions related to the domains i.e., the part of the Earth, which are known as;

  • Lithosphere

  • Hydrosphere

  • Atmosphere

  • Biosphere

Your understanding will increase when you answer questions about the different domains of the Earth. 

4. What are the topics covered in Chapter 5 of NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Geography?

Topics covered in NCERT Solutions for Chapter 5 of Class 6 Geography are the domains of the Earth. It is very important for us to understand and have proper knowledge about the domains of the Earth. This chapter contains the regions that lie in these different areas and why these major fields are important for the Earth to work properly. Complete solutions for this chapter are available on Vedantu. These solutions are available at free of cost on the Vedantu website(vedantu.com). You can download the solutions from mobile app as well.

5. What are the four major domains of the Earth according to Chapter 5 of Class 6 Geography?

The four major parts of the Earth comprises the following:

  • Lithosphere

  • Hydrosphere

  • Atmosphere

  • Biosphere

All these domains are equally important for the Earth to work properly and for the life to exist on the Earth. Different regions and places lie in these domains or parts of the Earth which contribute their importance in an equal manner. 

6. What is the importance of the Biosphere for human beings?

The biosphere contains living organisms along with human beings, animals, plants, and other living microorganisms. These living things help each other to maintain life on the Earth. The biosphere is the most important domain of the Earth. It is because the atmosphere and the environment the biosphere has is perfect for life to exist on the Earth. The perfect combination of air, water, and land helps human beings and other living organisms to grow and nurture. 

7. Explain in brief what are the important topics covered in Chapter 5 of Class 6 Social Science? 

The major topics covered in Chapter 5 - The Earth Our Habitat are the importance of different landforms the Earth consists of. These landforms are highly important for all the living and nonliving organisms present on the Earth. These landforms are as follows:

  • The lithosphere comprises hard substances and solid parts of the Earth-like Mountains and plains. These are important for many animals and humans to live perfectly on the Earth.

  • The hydrosphere comprises water bodies that cover approximately one-fourth part of the whole Earth. This landform is essential as life is not possible without water.

  • The atmosphere consists of a protective shield in the sky that protects the Earth and living/ non-living things on the Earth from harmful substances from space. 

  • The biosphere includes living and nonliving things that are present on the Earth. It forms the major part of the Earth.