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What is the Capital of Chhattisgarh?

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Raipur on Map: Location and Importance of Chhattisgarh’s Capital

The capital of Chhattisgarh is a common and important question in school exams, competitive exams, and general knowledge quizzes. Understanding the capital city helps students learn more about India's political geography and the administrative setup of new states. This knowledge is also important for state PSCs, UPSC, and daily awareness.


State Capital City Administrative Status
Chhattisgarh Raipur Official Capital
Old City and Administrative Centre
Chhattisgarh Naya Raipur (Atal Nagar) Planned City
Administrative Headquarters
Also called Atal Nagar
Jharkhand Ranchi Official Capital
Goa Panaji Official Capital

What is the Capital of Chhattisgarh?

The capital of Chhattisgarh is Raipur. Raipur is the main political, economic, and cultural centre of the state. It was declared the capital when Chhattisgarh was formed in 2000. Naya Raipur, also called Atal Nagar, is a new planned city and administrative area near Raipur.


Raipur Location on India Map

Raipur is located in central India. It is situated in the south-eastern part of Chhattisgarh state, bordering the Mahanadi River. Raipur’s location makes it important for transport and connects eastern and central India. For map-based questions, always mark Raipur in Chhattisgarh on the Indian map.


History of Raipur as Capital of Chhattisgarh

When Chhattisgarh became a separate state on 1 November 2000, Raipur was selected as its capital due to its central location and development potential. Since then, Raipur has grown rapidly. To manage future expansion, Naya Raipur (Atal Nagar) was planned as a modern administrative hub, but Raipur remains the main capital for exams and general knowledge.


Timeline of Raipur’s Role

  • 14th Century: Raipur founded by Rai Brahma Deo (Ratanpur dynasty).
  • 2000: Chhattisgarh formed, Raipur declared capital.
  • 2012: Naya Raipur (Atal Nagar) developed as the administrative centre.

Importance of Raipur City for Chhattisgarh

  • Administrative headquarters of Chhattisgarh state government.
  • Main center for business, industry, and transportation.
  • Home to major educational institutions and hospitals.
  • Cultural hub with festivals, fairs, and local arts.
  • Connects highways and railways linking east and central India.

Difference Between Raipur and Naya Raipur (Atal Nagar)

Raipur is the old city, well-developed, and is the main capital used in most exams and government references. Naya Raipur, also known as Atal Nagar, is a newly planned city built to house government offices and future expansion. Both are only a few kilometers apart, but Raipur is most important for exam questions.


Comparison with Capitals of Other States

State Capital City Known For
Chhattisgarh Raipur Fast modern growth, administrative hub
Jharkhand Ranchi Hills, industrial centre
Goa Panaji Tourism, coastal city
Karnataka Bengaluru IT industry, educational hub

You can also check the Indian State Chief Ministers and Governors or Capitals of Indian States and Union Territories for more examples.


Capital of Chhattisgarh in Hindi and Regional Exams

For Hindi medium and bilingual exams, remember: छत्तीसगढ़ की राजधानी रायपुर (Chhattisgarh ki rajdhani Raipur hai). This fact appears often in Hindi and English general knowledge sections. At Vedantu, we make such facts easy for students in both languages.


Quiz / Revision Section

  • What is the capital of Chhattisgarh? (a) Ranchi (b) Panaji (c) Raipur (d) Patna
  • Which new planned city is close to Raipur and acts as the administrative hub? (a) Naya Raipur (b) Ranchi (c) Bengaluru (d) Panaji
  • Where is Raipur located on the map of India? (a) Southern India (b) Central India (c) Northern India (d) Western India

Use of This Knowledge in Exams and Daily Life

Knowing the capital of Chhattisgarh is useful for school Social Science projects, state and national exams, and daily quizzes. Many government exams include this question directly. Being able to compare it with other state capitals builds strong general awareness. For more map-related preparation, see Physical Features of the India Map or Our Country India.


At Vedantu, we simplify Social Science geography topics for all students. Remembering that Raipur is the capital of Chhattisgarh helps in exams and enhances your understanding of Indian states. Raipur’s location, history, and development are important for both academics and competitive tests. Check tables, practice quizzes, and use Vedantu’s links for further learning and revision.

FAQs on What is the Capital of Chhattisgarh?

1. What is the capital of Chhattisgarh?

The capital of Chhattisgarh is Raipur, a significant city in central India. Raipur serves as the state's administrative, economic, and cultural hub.

2. Where is Raipur located on the India map?

Raipur is located in central India, in the state of Chhattisgarh. Its precise location can be easily found on any map of India showing Chhattisgarh.

3. What is the new name of Raipur?

While Raipur remains the official name of the capital city, there is a planned new city, Naya Raipur (also known as Atal Nagar), which is being developed as an administrative center. Raipur and Naya Raipur coexist.

4. Is Naya Raipur the same as Raipur?

No, Naya Raipur (Atal Nagar) is a planned new city being developed alongside Raipur. While both are in Chhattisgarh, Raipur remains the main city, and Naya Raipur focuses more on administrative functions.

5. What is Chhattisgarh famous for?

Chhattisgarh is known for its rich natural resources, particularly its mineral wealth. It's also renowned for its tribal culture, handicrafts, and historical sites. Raipur, the capital, reflects this diversity.

6. What is the capital of Chhattisgarh in Hindi?

The capital of Chhattisgarh in Hindi is रायपुर (Raipur).

7. Which is the 2nd capital of Chhattisgarh?

Chhattisgarh doesn't have a second capital in the traditional sense. However, Naya Raipur (Atal Nagar) is being developed as a planned city that serves primarily administrative functions alongside Raipur.

8. What is the old name of Raipur?

Raipur's name has remained consistent. The term 'old' is sometimes used in relation to the development of the new administrative city Naya Raipur (Atal Nagar), but Raipur itself does not have a different historical name.

9. What is Chhattisgarh capital city 2024?

As of 2024, the capital city of Chhattisgarh remains Raipur. The development of Naya Raipur (Atal Nagar) continues, but Raipur retains its primary role as the capital.

10. Capital of Chhattisgarh in India map?

To locate Chhattisgarh's capital on an India map, find the state of Chhattisgarh in central India. Raipur is situated within this state. You can use online maps or atlases for a precise visual.

11. Why was Raipur selected as the capital over other cities?

The selection of Raipur as the capital of Chhattisgarh was likely based on several factors including its geographic location, existing infrastructure, and potential for future development. Detailed historical records would provide specific reasons.

12. How does Raipur’s location benefit Chhattisgarh’s trade and governance?

Raipur's central location within Chhattisgarh facilitates efficient governance and trade by reducing the distance to various parts of the state, improving accessibility. Specific economic advantages would need further research.