Where is Aizawl Located on the Map of India?
The capital of Mizoram is an important topic for school exams, competitive tests like UPSC and state PSC, and general knowledge quizzes. Knowing the capital of Mizoram helps students understand India’s political geography, the diversity of the Northeast region, and cultural significance. This knowledge is often asked in MCQs, interviews, and map-based questions.
| State | Capital City | Special Note |
|---|---|---|
| Mizoram | Aizawl | Administrative, Political, and Cultural Center |
| Nagaland | Kohima | Neighboring State |
| Manipur | Imphal | Neighboring State |
What is the Capital of Mizoram?
The capital of Mizoram is Aizawl. Aizawl is the main city of Mizoram and acts as its administrative, political, and cultural hub. This fact is essential for school studies, competitive exams, and general awareness about India.
Location and Geography of Aizawl
Aizawl is located in the northern part of Mizoram, in Northeast India. It lies on steep hills, about 1,132 meters (3,715 feet) above sea level. The city provides a panoramic view of the Mizo hills with a cool, pleasant climate and lush greenery. On the India map, Mizoram is bordered by Assam, Manipur, Tripura, and shares international boundaries with Bangladesh and Myanmar.
| City | State | Elevation | Climate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aizawl | Mizoram | 1,132 m (3,715 ft) | Subtropical, Mild Summers, Heavy Rainfall in Monsoon |
Pronunciation and Linguistics of Aizawl
- English: Aizawl (pronounced as "eye-zawl")
- Hindi: राजधानी आइजोल (Aizawl)
- Marathi: मिझोरमची राजधानी – आयजॉल
- Official Languages: Mizo and English
Civic and Administrative Importance of Aizawl
Aizawl is the seat of government for Mizoram. It houses the State Assembly, the office of the Chief Minister, and most administrative offices. The city is also an educational and economic center, offering colleges, medical institutes, and local markets. Its vibrant culture reflects the heritage of the Mizo people, making it an important site for civic life and traditions in Mizoram.
| Function | Details |
|---|---|
| Government | State Assembly, Chief Minister’s Office, Secretariat |
| Culture | Mizo festivals, museums, traditional markets |
| Education | Colleges, National Institute of Technology, Mizoram University |
| Economy | Small-scale trade, handicrafts, administration-driven economy |
Comparative Capitals: Aizawl and Its Neighbors
| State | Capital City | Common Confusion |
|---|---|---|
| Mizoram | Aizawl | Correct for Mizoram |
| Manipur | Imphal | Not the capital of Mizoram |
| Nagaland | Kohima | Not the capital of Mizoram |
| Tripura | Agartala | Different Northeastern state capital |
Key Facts about Capital of Mizoram: Aizawl
- Population: Over 3 lakh (300,000) as of recent estimates
- Main languages spoken: Mizo, English
- Known for: Rolling hills, peaceful lifestyle, high literacy rate
- Major landmarks: Solomon’s Temple, Mizoram State Museum, Bara Bazar
- Transport: Connected by road, airport (Lengpui), local buses
- Culture: Center for Mizo festivals like Chapchar Kut and Thalfavang Kut
- On India map: Northeast, near borders of Manipur and Assam
- Significance: Base for administration, education, and tourism in Mizoram
How the Capital of Mizoram Helps in Exams and Daily Knowledge
Remembering that Aizawl is the capital of Mizoram is crucial for quick revision in school and competitive exams. It is also key information for interviews and quizzes. The city’s map location and facts about its culture and government help answer diagram, MCQ, and essay-type questions in exams.
Links to Explore More on Vedantu:
- Population of India
- Size and Location of India
- Natural Vegetation of India
- Major Domains of the Earth
- Physical Features of the India Map
- Indian State Chief Ministers and Governors
- Federation
- Formation of New States in India
- Our Country India
- Diverse Democracy
- Meaning of Government
At Vedantu, we make Geography and Social Science easy to learn with concise facts and easy-to-read explanations. The capital of Mizoram, Aizawl, is central to studies about the Northeast’s geography, culture, and administration. Remembering its name supports students in excelling in exams and understanding India’s diverse states.
FAQs on What is the Capital of Mizoram?
1. What is the capital of Mizoram?
The capital of Mizoram is Aizawl, a significant city in Northeast India. It serves as the state's political, administrative, and cultural hub.
2. Is Imphal the capital of Mizoram?
No, Imphal is not the capital of Mizoram. Imphal is the capital of Manipur, another state in Northeast India. Aizawl is the capital of Mizoram.
3. How do you pronounce 'Aizawl'?
The pronunciation of Aizawl is approximately /ˈaɪzɔːl/. The emphasis is on the first syllable.
4. What is Mizoram's capital called in Hindi?
The Hindi name for Mizoram's capital, Aizawl, remains largely the same: ऐजॉल (Aizol).
5. Where is Aizawl located on the India map?
Aizawl is located in the northeastern part of India, specifically in the state of Mizoram. It sits amidst scenic hills.
6. Which city is known as the Silent City in India?
While Aizawl is sometimes referred to as a relatively quiet city, there isn't a single city officially designated as the 'Silent City' in India.
7. What is the historical significance of Aizawl in Mizo culture?
Aizawl holds significant cultural importance for the Mizo people, representing their history and identity. Its growth is closely tied to the development of the Mizo community.
8. What are the main languages spoken in Aizawl?
Mizo is the primary language spoken in Aizawl. English and other languages are also commonly used.
9. How does Aizawl's altitude and climate affect its living conditions?
Aizawl's high altitude and varied climate influence its environment and living conditions. The terrain and weather patterns significantly shape daily life.
10. What educational and research institutions are based in Aizawl?
Aizawl is home to several educational and research institutions, contributing to the intellectual and academic life of the state. Specific institutions can be researched further.
11. What is the population of Aizawl?
The population of Aizawl is significant and is a key indicator of its role as the capital of Mizoram. Consult recent census data for the most up-to-date figures.
12. What is Mizoram's old name?
While Mizoram has its current official name, historical context and previous designations might be found through further research into its history.
