List of Waterfalls and Hot Springs in Bihar

Bihar is a state in India's east. With a geographical area of 94,163 km2, it is the third-largest state by population and the 12th-largest by territory. Uttar Pradesh borders it on the west, Nepal on the north, the northern portion of West Bengal on the east, and Jharkhand on the south. The Ganges River splits the Bihar plain, running from west to east. Bihar is also the world's fourth-largest subnational entity by population. On November 15, 2000, southern Bihar was ceded to establish the new state of Jharkhand. Bihar has the second-lowest urban population in India, behind Himachal Pradesh, with only 11.3% of the population living in cities. Furthermore, about 58% of Biharis are under the age of 25, making Bihar the Indian state with the largest number of youthful people. The official languages are Hindi and Urdu, although other Bihari languages such as Maithili, Magahi, Bhojpuri, and others are widely spoken. Due to the fact that Bihar is the least-mentioned state when it comes to woods, waterfalls, and other natural wonders, it is nevertheless frequented by a large number of nature enthusiasts. You must see its natural beauty, which is scattered over the state, in addition to seeing its stupas and other ancient marvels. This article will cover the list of waterfalls and hot springs in Bihar and some FAQs related to Bihar state, waterfalls in Bihar and also Hot springs in Bihar.

List of Waterfalls and Hot Springs in Bihar

Not only for Hindus but also Buddhists, Bihar's waterfalls are strongly linked with religion. Spring is a time when water emerges from the ground. It occurs as a result of the rising of geothermally heated groundwater from the Earth's crust. A variety of hot springs may be found in Bihar. The temperature of the water in these hot springs ranges from 30 to 70 degrees Celsius.

Waterfall in Bihar:

1. Karkat Waterfall

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Karkat Waterfall is located on the Karmanasa River in the Karkatgarh Village, Kaimur Range, Kaimur district, Bihar, India. It is a natural crocodile habitat beside a waterfall, and the Bihar government is developing it as a crocodile conservation reserve and eco-tourism destination. Mughal kings and British officials came to the Karkat Garh Waterfall to hunt for crocodiles, but they also came to appreciate the magnificent floral and fauna in the area. A dark house with a view of the 300-foot-wide, 100-foot-high waterfall was built by British authorities. Henry Ramsay, a British official, characterized it as "the best fall surrounded by magnificent surroundings." The fall is currently part of the Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary, which was created in 1979 and makes it illegal to hunt crocodiles and other wildlife.

2. Telhar

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The Telhar Waterfall is a well-known waterfall in Bihar's Kaimur district. This waterfall is located on the Rohtas plateau, near the Durgavati River in Bhabua. The waterfall is around 32 kilometers from Bhabua and 47 kilometers from Mohania. The Maa Mundeshwari Temple, which is 28 kilometers away, is one of the many attractions surrounding the fall. This is one of the area's oldest and most well-known temples. This waterfall is also close to the Karamchat Dam, which is a dam. It is bordered on all sides by breathtaking vistas and is ideal for a picnic with family or friends. The waterfall runs into the Telhar Kund Lake, which is a famous tourist bathing spot at the bottom of the fall.

3. Manjhar Kund and Dhuan Kund Sasaram

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On Kaimur hill, 10 kilometers from Sasaram, are the Manjhar Kund and Dhuan Kund waterfalls. There was a tradition of carrying the Guru Granth Sahib, according to ancient history. People from the Sikh community used to spend three days on the Manjhar Kund. The water of the Kund is reported to be rich in natural minerals and beneficial to digestion. It is Sawan's most lovely and picturesque location. On the first Sunday, after the Raksha Bandhan holiday, there is a custom of holding a fair.

4. Kakolat Waterfalls

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The Kakolat waterfall is situated on the Bihar-Jharkhand border, 33 kilometers from Nawada and 4 kilometers from Thali Bazar. This is one of the most popular and well-known Bihar vacation spots, with visitors coming from all across the state and surrounding areas to see Mother Nature's amazing beauty. The Kakolat waterfall in Bihar falls from a height of 155 to 165 ft, forming a natural reservoir at the bottom. A Hindu spiritualist cursed Treta Yuga king to take the shape of a serpent and reside at the falls here, according to legend. During the Pandavas' exile, they visited the location, and it was during this time that the python king lifted the curse, declaring that anybody who bathed in the waterfall would never be reborn as a snake.

During the summers, enormous crowds may be observed enjoying weekend picnics at the Kakolat waterfall, which has become an increasingly famous tourist destination in Bihar. This waterfall also offers a range of watersports and water enjoyment. Aside from its importance as a tourist attraction, the Kakolat waterfall is particularly popular during the Bishua or Chaitra Sankranti festival, when a large fair is conducted.

5. Tutla Bhawani Waterfall

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Tutula Bhawani also called Tutrahi or Titula Dham is a small town in Tilouthu, some 20 kilometers south of Dehri-on-Sone. These are two big mountains that go northwest and south-east. Two huge mountains, one from the northwest and the other from the southeast merge to form a lush valley that spans for a mile, with a spring-fall in the midst and a kachuar river flowing through it. All of this provides a remarkable scene: from the east, the valley spans 300 meters, while from the west, it reduces to only 50 meters. From the west, a spring-fall falls from a height of 200 meters.

Hot Springs in Bihar:

Here is a list of Bihar springs, most of which are in the neighbourhood of Munger, but this is a risky place to visit owing to the presence of bandits and Naxalite terrorists.

1. Rajgir

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Throughout the time of Gautama Buddha, the hot springs were home to a Buddhist monastery. Previously, the only way to experience the hot springs at this spot was to take a plunge in the pond, but the spring has now been tapped and pours out via numerous ceramic pipes placed into the wall of a hall. People may sit beneath it and let the water wash over them. There are 22 additional hot springs at the foot of Vaibhava Hill. Pilgrims and visitors may relax in the heated emerald-green waters that boil and sizzle from deep under the ground. For males and women, there are separate bathing areas. The Brahmakund, with a temperature of 45 degrees Celsius, is the hottest spring.

2. Sita Kund, Munger

Sita Kund is a hot spring located around 6 kilometers east of Munger. It takes its name from a well-known incident in the Ramayana. Rama feared that after saving his wife Sita from Ravana, the demon king, she could not have kept her honor. Sita consented to enter a burning fire to prove her purity. She emerged unhurt from the flaming experience and transferred the heat she had taken from the fire to the pool in which she bathed. Sita wanted to make rice for Rama, according to another account. She couldn't cook since she was in exile, but Mother Earth made it possible by permitting boiling water to arrive here. 

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3. Rishikund

This hot spring is about 9 kilometers south of Sitakund and is a site of devotion. Between two ridges of the Kharagpur hills, it sits at the head of a beautiful small valley. To collect the water, a reservoir was created, the bottom of which is sandy in some areas and rocky in others. Water seeps out of many fissures in the rock all over the western side. Bubbles emerge from the pool's whole length, and when the gas escapes into the sand, it produces little craters.

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4. Bhaduria Bhur kund

Bhaduria Bhur hot spring is situated about 3 kilometers from Rishikund, on the opposite side of the Kharagpur range of hills, not far from the hamlet of Dariyapur. The spring is significantly colder than Rishikund, and locals think it is a branch of the same spring as Rishikund. It erupts from among piles of quartzite rocks at the foot of Bhaduria Hill, followed by gaseous bubbles that are odorless and non-inflammable. This hot spring's water is consumed by both men and animals.

5. Rameshwar Kund and Lakshmi Kund, Kharagpur Lake

The Rameshwar hot spring is located on Kharagpur Lake's northwest corner. Legend has it that during the Muslim invasion, one of the Generals tented here and discovered a hot spring while digging for water. If you're traveling from Kharagpur, you may take a boat across the lake to get to these springs. Hot springs can be found higher up, whereas colder springs can be found lower down. A beautiful waterfall named Panchkumari is located about a mile or two above the dam, and its name relates to five ancient princesses who were children of the Raja of Kharagpur. When their father was taken as a prisoner to Delhi, these princesses sought shelter on this hill. According to legend, they committed suicide by jumping from that hilltop to escape being captured by Muslim invaders. The Laksmi Kund hot springs, adjacent to the Karmantari hamlet, are 2 and a half miles southwest of this Panchkumari waterfall. The springs originate from rock fissures a little distance above and to the north of the lake, they flow into.

Kharagpur, also known as the Kharagpur Raj, is a tiny and scenic town. Bhagalpur Junction is the nearest railway station.

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Bihar is bordered by Nepal, West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, and Jharkhand. It has the second-lowest urban population in India, with only 11.3% of the population living in cities. 58% of Biharis are under the age of 25, making Bihar the state with the largest number of youthful people.