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NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Hindi Chapter 8 - Shaam

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Last updated date: 22nd Mar 2024
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MVSAT 2024

Class 7 Hindi Vasant NCERT Solutions for Chapter - 8 Shaam - Ek Kisaan

NCERT Solutions Class 7 Hindi Chapter 8 Shaam Ek Kisan are available on Vedantu in PDF format. Chapter 8 Shaam Ek Kisan becomes easier to understand with the help of these NCERT Solutions. You will find answers to all the questions given in NCERT Class 7 Hindi Chapter 8 Shaam Ek Kisan. The questions and answers of Shaam Ek Kisan are explained in a simple manner on Vedantu. By referring to these NCERT Solutions Class 7 Hindi Chapter 8 Shaam Ek Kisan you will be able to clear all your doubts from this chapter and score well in the exams.

Vedantu is one of the most promising learning platforms in India which provides live classes as well as study materials for clearing doubts from any subject. Vedantu will provide you with NCERT Solutions that are carefully chosen, and researched by the best faculty members having good experience in teaching the respective subjects. 

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Class:

NCERT Solutions for Class 7

Subject:

Class 7 Hindi

Subject Part:

Hindi Part 2 - Vasant

Chapter Name:

Chapter 8 - Shaam - Ek Kisaan

Content-Type:

Text, Videos, Images and PDF Format

Academic Year:

2023-24

Medium:

English and Hindi

Available Materials:

  • Chapter Wise

  • Exercise Wise

Other Materials

  • Important Questions

  • Revision Notes

Study Important Questions Class 7 Hindi Vasant पाठ 8- शाम एक किसान

कविता से

प्रश्न 1. इस कविता में शाम के दृश्य को किसान के रूप में दिखाया गया है - यह एक रूपक है । इसे बनाने के लिए पाँच एकरूपताओं की जोडी बनाई गई है । उन्हें उपमा कहते हैं । पहली एकरूपता आकाश और साफ़े में दिखाते हुए कविता में ' आकाश का साफ़ा ' वाक्यांश आया है । इसी तरह तीसरी एकरूपता नदी और चादर में दिखाई गई है , मानो नदी चादर - सी हो । अब आप दूसरी , चौथी और पाँचवी एकरूपताओं की खोजकर लिखिए ।

उत्तर: 

दूसरी एकरूपता – सूरज की चिलम

चौथी एकरूपता – पलाश के जंगल की अंगीठी

पाँचवी एकरूपता – भेडों के गल्ले सा अंधकार


प्रश्न 2. शाम का दृश्य अपने घर की छत या खिड़की से देखकर बताइए-

(क) शाम कब से शुरू हुई ?

(ख) तब से लेकर सूरज डूबने में कितना समय लगा ?

(ग) इस बीच आसमान में क्या – क्या परिवर्तन आए ?

उत्तर: 

(क) लगभग 6 बजे के आसपास जब सूरज पश्चिम की ओर पहुँचा तब शाम शुरू हुई ।

(ख) 6 बजे से लेकर सूरज डूबने में लगभग एक से डेढ घंटे का समय लगा । 

(ग) इस दौरान नीले आसमान में लालिमा छा गई और देखते ही देखते धीरे – धीरे सूरज डूबने लगा और अंधेरा हो गया ।


प्रश्न 3. मोर के बोलने पर कवि को लगा जैसे किसी ने कहा हो – ‘ सुनते हो ‘ । नीचे दिए गए पक्षियों की बोली सुनकर उन्हें भी एक या दो शब्दों में बाँधिए-

कबूतर          कौआ         मैना

तोता           चील        हंस

उत्तर: 

कबूतर - खत लाया हूँ । 

मैना - गीत सुनाऊँ ?

चील - देखते हो ।

कौआ - मेहमान आने वाले हैं । 

तोता - राम- राम । 

हंस - हमेशा शांत रहो ।


कविता से आगे

प्रश्न 1. इस कविता को चित्रित करने के लिए किन - किन रंगों का प्रयोग करना होगा ?

उत्तर: 

इस कविता को चित्रित करने के लिए हमें निम्नलिखित रंगों का प्रयोग करना होगा-पीला , सुनहरा , सफ़ेद , लाल , काला , हरे आदि रंगों की आवश्यकता होगी ।


प्रश्न 2. शाम के समय ये क्या करते हैं ? पता लगाइए और लिखिए-

पक्षी             खिलाड़ी         फलवाले          माँ

पेड़ - पौधे     पिता जी         किसान          बच्चे

उत्तर:  

(i) पक्षी - अपने घोंसले में लौट आते हैं ।

(ii) खिलाड़ी - अपना खेल समाप्त करके विश्राम करते हैं । 

(iii) फलवाले - फल बेचते हैं । 

(iv) माँ- रात का खाना तैयार करती हैं । 

(v) पेड़ – पौधे - अपनी जगह पर खड़े रहते हैं मानो विश्राम कर रहे हो । 

(vi) पिता जी - दफ्तर से घर को आते हैं ।

(vii) किसान - खेतों से लौटकर अपने घर आते हैं । 

(viii) बच्चे - खेलकर वापस अपने घर को आते हैं ।


प्रश्न 3. हिंदी के एक प्रसिद्ध कवि सुमित्रानंदन पंत ने संध्या का वर्णन इस प्रकार किया है-

संध्या का झुटपुट-

बाँसों का झुरमुट-

चहक रहीं चिड़ियाँ

टी - वी - टी - टुट् – टुट्

ऊपर दी गई कविता और सर्वेश्वरदयाल जी की कविता में आपको क्या मुख्य अंतर लगा ? लिखिए।

उत्तर: ऊपर दिए गए कवि सुमित्रानंदन के लिखे गए कविता में और पाठ के कविता , इन दोनों में ही शाम के दृश्य को दर्शाया गया है । लेकिन इन दोनों में मुख्य अंतर यह है कि सर्वेश्वरदयाल जी की कविता में उन्होंने शाम की दृश्य एक कृषक के नज़रिए से दिखाया है और कवि सुमित्रानंदन पंत ने संध्या का वर्णन एक पंछी के नज़रिए से दिखाए है । यही दोनों कविता के मुख्य अंतर है ।


अनुमान और कल्पना

प्रश्न 1. शाम के बदले यदि आपको एक कविता सुबह के बारे में लिखनी हो तो किन – किन चीज़ों की मदद लेकर अपनी कल्पना को व्यक्त करेंगे ? नीचे दी गई कविता की पंक्तियों के आधार पर सोचिए -

पेडों के झुनझुने 

बजने लगे ;

लुढकती आ रही है

सूरज की लाल गेंद । 

उठ मेरी बेटी , सुबह हो गई ।

सर्वेश्वरदयाल सक्सेना - -

उत्तर: है अंधकार अब लुप्त हो गया ,

हर ओर प्रकाश अब होना है ।

उठकर बढना है आगे ,

न देर तलक अब सोना है ।

तेज़ चमकना है हमको , 

सूरज की किरन है बता रही । 

पंछियों की मधुर ध्वनी ,

हम सबको है जगा रही ।


भाषा की बात

प्रश्न 1. नीचे लिखी पंक्तियों में रेखांकित शब्दों को ध्यान से देखिए

(क) घुटनों पर पड़ी है नदी चादर – सी 

(ख) सिमटा बैठा है भेड़ों के गल्ले – सा 

(ग) पानी का परदा – सा मेरे आसपास था हिल रहा

(घ) मँडराता रहता था एक मरियल – सा कुत्ता आसपास

(ङ) दिल है छोटा – सा छोटी – सी आशा

(च) घास पर फुदकती नन्ही – सी चिड़िया 

इन पंक्तियों में सा / सी का प्रयोग व्याकरण की दृष्टि से कैसे शब्दों के साथ हो रहा है ।

उत्तर: यहाँ सा – सी का प्रयोग उन शब्दों के साथ किया जा रहा है जिनकी उपमा दी जा रही है अर्थात इन शब्दों का प्रयोग संज्ञा और विशेषण के साथ हो रहा। जैसे – चादर की तुलना नदी से की जा रही है ।


प्रश्न 2. निम्नलिखित शब्दों का प्रयोग आप किन संदर्भो में करेंगे ? प्रत्येक शब्द के लिए दो – दो वाक्य बनाइए

आँधी           दहक           सिमटा

उत्तर: 

(i) आँधी - वो आँधी की तरह तेज़ है । 

कल आँधी के आने के बाद सब कुछ नष्ट गया।

(ii) दहक - चूल्हें में आग दहक रही है । 

उसके मन में प्रतिशोध की अग्नि दहक रही है ।

(iii) सिमटा - वह डर के मारे एक कोने में सिमटा बैठा है । 

मैं अपना काम सिमटा रहा हूँ ।


NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Hindi Vasant Chapter 8 Shaam - Ek Kisaan

NCERT Class 7 Hindi Vasant Chapter 8 Shaam Ek Kisan

In chapter 8 of class 7 NCERT Hindi, Shaam Ek Kisan is a poem by Sarveshwar Dayal Saxena, Shaam has been gracefully described as a beautiful evening, focusing on how beautiful the natural landscape in the evening is. There was peace everywhere and it was a pleasant weather. The poet gives a wide and personified view of how the dusk looks. In his description, he mentions that the mountains resemble a farmer sitting, and the beautiful sky acts as the turban on the farmer’s head. 

In Class 7 Vasant Chapter 8 Shaam Ek Kisan we see, sham is described as the gorgeous and peaceful dusk. You can see that under the mountain you will find a river that portrays the sheet that lies on the farmer’s feet. The Palash trees have blooming red flowers that look like the coals that are used in a fireplace. Amidst the peace, a peacock suddenly spoke up as if someone was calling. Smoke started to rise, the sun gradually started to sink, darkness started closing in all around. In the east, the darkness looked like a flock of sheep.

Vedantu does not only provide solutions to the questions of Chapter 8 Hindi Vasant Class 7 but also provides the NCERT Solutions to chapters in all the other subjects. Starting from chapter 1- Hum Panchhee Unmukt Gagan Ke to chapter 20, Viplav- gaayan, you will get NCERT Solutions for every chapter. Vedantu also provides previous years' question papers and revision papers for your exam preparation. Students can avail of the live chat options to address their doubts and they can also sign up for the live classes on Vedantu for a better understanding of the concepts.

With the best set of faculty members learning is now made easier and more efficient on Vedantu. You can stop worrying about wasting time scrolling through multiple websites to find that one perfect answer. One can now have full access to all the study materials here at Vedantu both online and offline.


Why Vedantu?

Vedantu is well reputed and the best website available for online learning. It supplies one with all the necessary study materials and assistance required for exam preparation. You can get the CBSE Class 7 Hindi Chapter 8 Solutions PDF on Vedantu. Also, you can get sample papers, previous years question papers, important questions, revision notes, and various other study materials on Vedantu.

All of the solutions, sample papers, worksheets, summaries are prepared and compiled by our extremely talented teachers which you can access offline as well as online. You can depend on Vedantu with all your trust and keep gaining knowledge during your exam preparation. Since all the study materials are available in well sorted PDF files on Vedantu, you can save time and get a comprehensive learning here.

FAQs on NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Hindi Chapter 8 - Shaam

1. Are the NCERT Solutions Class 7 Hindi Vasant Chapter 8 on Vedantu Helpful for the Exam Preparation?

Yes, the NCERT Solutions Class 7 Hindi Vasant Chapter 8 on Vedantu are very helpful for the exam preparation. All the solutions to NCERT questions are prepared with the help of the best set of teachers and extremely efficient members of the faculty. Looking for answers online on Vedantu is very easy and requires minimum effort for getting great results. You can download the solutions in the form of PDF to gain offline access. It is extremely reliable and by far the best online learning platform. It provides answers in a student-friendly way, i.e., in simple words which makes it easier for the students to understand the concepts. Hindi has never been made this simple.

2. Can I Rely Upon Vedantu for the Exam Preparation?

It is a big fat YES. Vedantu is the best online learning platform. It provides all NCERT Solutions for students of every class and subject. It has an extremely talented set of teachers who together formulate the solutions to all questions and is uploaded online in the PDF form, which one can download and study it offline as well. Vedantu focuses on providing students with the best possible solutions to the questions and clearing all their doubts. Vedantu has an efficient faculty and thus you can completely rely on Vedantu for preparing for the examinations.

3. What is Chapter 8 of Class 7 Hindi Vasant textbook about?

The title of the Chapter is Shaam- Ek Kisaan. The name of the poet is Sarveshwar Dayal Saxena. In the poem, the poet has personified Shaam, or evening, as a farmer. The poet has depicted the beauty of evening gracefully. The evening has been explained as a period of peace. All the humans and animals have returned to their homes, giving a feeling of calmness and serenity. The poet describes the mountain as the farmer and the sky above him as his turban. 

4. How does the poet describe the dusk in Chapter 8 of Class 7 Hindi Vasant?

The poet has described the dusk beautifully. He has impressively and magnificently captured the calmness of the evening in his words. The peace and pleasant weather of the dusk has been described vividly. He captures the beauty of the natural landscape as the sun is setting and the sky is changing colours. The peace is evident as everyone has returned home. The poet describes the serene nature of the dusk as the world gets ready to call it a day. The poet makes us want to respect nature and its diverse elements.

5. Explain the dusk as explained by the poet in Chapter 8 of Class 7 Hindi Vasant. 

The poet has vividly and beautifully captured the dusk with its various personifications and characteristics. He has called the mountain, reflecting the little light available, a farmer. He has called the sky above him his turban. The river flowing under the mountain has been described as a sheet lying on the farmer’s feet. The Palash trees, with their red flowers, are blooming and further beautifying the natural landscape. Poet has talked about the beautiful sounds of the peacock as if the peacock was communicating with someone. As the sun is setting, darkness is gradually engulfing the world.

6. Is the poem Shaam- Ek Kisan of Class 7 Hindi Vasant textbook important for the exam?

Shaam- Ek Kisan is a Chapter in the Class 7 Hindi Vasant textbook. Every chapter, including the poem Shaam- Ek Kisan, is important. Read the poem thoroughly and with complete focus. Try to understand the core meaning of the poem and practice the questions given at the end of the chapter. Refer to NCERT Solutions for Chapter 8 Shaam- Ek Kisan Class 7 Hindi Vasant for your doubts and queries. Vedantu’s NCERT Solutions are written by subject matter experts with decades of experience. 

7. Which website offers good quality solutions for Chapter 8 of Class 7 Hindi Vasant?

Vedantu is one of the few websites to find answers to Chapter 8 of the Class 7 Hindi Vasant textbook. The subject experts write the answers after thorough research. The answers are written in easy to understand language. From these answers, you will also understand the correct way of presenting the answers that will help you fetch extra marks. The answers will clear all your doubts and enable you to score well in the exams. The NCERT Solutions are available free of cost on the Vedantu website and the Vedantu app.