NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Chapter 2 - Globe Latitudes And Longitudes

1. Answer the Following Questions Briefly.

(a) What is the True Shape of the Earth?

Ans: The earth is slightly flattened at the north and the south poles. It bugles in the middle. Hence it is not a sphere.

(b) What is a Globe?

Ans: The true model of the earth is called the globe.

(c) What is the Latitudinal Value of the Tropic of Cancer?

Ans: Latitudinal value of the Tropic of Cancer – 23 1/2° N.

(d) What are the Three Heat Zones of the Earth?

Ans: The three heat zones:

(i)Torrid Zone

(ii)Temperate Zone

(iii)Frigid Zone

(e) What are Parallels of Latitude and Meridians of Longitude?

Ans: Latitude parallels are the parallel circles that run from the equator to the poles. Meridians of longitude are the lines of references running from the North Pole to the South Pole.

(f) Why Does the Torrid Zone Receive the Maximum Amount of Heat?

Ans: When the mid-day sun is exactly overhead, at least once a year on all Latitudes between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn, the Torrid Zone receives the maximum heat.

(g) Why is it 5.30 P.M. in India and 12.00 Noon in London?

Ans: It is so because India is located east of Greenwich at 82°30’E is 5 hours and 30 minutes ahead of GMT.   

2. Tick the correct answer.

(a) The Value of the Prime Meridian Is

(i) 90 ° (ii) 0° (iii) 60°

Ans: (ii) 0°

(b) The Frigid Zone Lies Near

(i) The Poles (ii) The Equator (iii) The Tropic of Cancer

Ans: (i) The Poles 

(c) The Total Number of Longitudes are

(i) 360 (ii) 180 (iii) 90

Ans: (ii) 180

(d) The Antarctic Circle is Located in 

(i) The Northern hemisphere (ii) The Southern hemisphere (iii) The Eastern hemisphere

Ans:  (ii) The Southern hemisphere 

(e) Grid is a Network of 

(i) Parallels of latitudes and Meridians of longitudes (ii) The Tropic of Cancer and The Tropic of Capricorn (iii) The North Pole and the South Pole

Ans: (i) Parallels of latitudes and Meridians of longitudes 

3.  Fill in the Blanks.

(a) The Tropic of Capricorn is Located at ____.

Ans: The Tropic of Capricorn is located at 23½°N.

(b) The Standard Meridian of India is _____.

Ans: The Standard Meridian of India is 82°30' E Longitude.

(c) The 0° Meridian is Also Known as _____.

Ans: The 0° Meridian is also known as Prime Meridian.

(d) The Distance Between the Longitudes Decreases Towards _____.

Ans: The distance between the longitudes decreases towards poles.

(e) The Arctic Circle is Located in the _____ Hemisphere.

Ans: The Arctic Circle is located in the northern hemisphere.

NCERT Solutions Class 6 Social Science The Earth Our Habitat Chapter- 2 - Brief Summary of the Chapter

Globe: Latitudes and Longitudes, the second Chapter of Class 6 Social Science Geography, introduces pupils to the earth's latitudes and longitudes. It provides pupils with an understanding of the fundamental ideas of geography. They study axes, equators, latitude, and longitude. An axis is a needle that is set in such a way that the earth spins around it, whereas the Equator is an imaginary line that splits the planet into two half. Latitudes are all the parallel circles that line up to the poles, whereas Longitudes are the lines of reference that travel from the North Pole to the South Pole. They are both measured in degrees. 

It also gives us a description of the heat zones of the world and Heat Zones of the Earth which is the Torrid zone that obtains the maximum heat. The temperate zone has a moderate temperature. The frigid zone has a cold climate as the sun rays are always slanting.

NCERT Class 6 Geography - The Earth Our Habitat Chapter 2 - Globe: Latitudes and Longitudes - Importance of the Chapter

Chapter 2, Globe: Latitudes and Longitudes, gives us a glimpse of the basic and elementary concepts of Geography. Children are introduced to topics such as Latitude and Longitude, equator, axis, etc. It also explains about the imaginary lines that run across the globe such as the Tropic of Cancer and Capricorn, Arctic and Antarctic circles. Students also get an idea about the time zones and the concept of time difference that exists in our world, along with the heat zone, such as the Torrid and Temperate zone.

NCERT Class 6 Social Science syllabus is divided into three major portions, consisting of History, Geography and Civics (Political science). History contains 11 chapters, Geography has 8 chapters and Civics has 9. All the detailed solutions to NCERT questions are given on the Vedantu Platform.

The chapter Globe: Latitudes and Longitudes from NCERT Class 6 Geography Book The Earth Our Habitat contains mainly 3 broad questions which are prepared based on the concepts that have been there in the book. The answers to those questions with detailed explanations are available on Vedantu, which will help students score good marks.

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 The Earth Our Habitat Chapter 2 – Globe: Latitudes and Longitudes

Social Science NCERT syllabus for Class 6 contains 17 chapters, out of which 11 are for history, 8 for Geography and 9 for Civics or Political Science. The detailed answers for every question from the exercise are explained in a detailed way, easy for students to understand. The content of NCERT books is very good, and the questions which are given are of all levels i.e. easy, medium and advanced. Thus, NCERT is known as the mother of all books. These questions even help students with other competitive examinations. The Pattern of NCERT is universal. Vedantu provides you with all the latest updates regarding the syllabus of CBSE, which can be downloaded through direct links.

Key Advantages of NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Geography - The Earth Our Habitat Chapter 2 – Globe: Latitudes and Longitudes

Here are a few reasons why you should download and refer to the NCERT Solutions created for Class 6 Geography Chapter 2. 

• The NCERT Solutions have been crafted by experts in the field of Geography who have a wide knowledge base of the subject matter and the right skills to frame high-scoring answers.

• The experts have taken sufficient care to ensure that students of all intellectual capacities find these solutions easier to understand and learn. Hence, simple and well-explained solutions have been included.

• The solutions are designed to meet the requirements of the CBSE exam pattern and guidelines. They are curated to ensure that students have at their disposal answers of Class 6 CBSE standards.

• The NCERT Solutions also come with a summary and detailed explanation of the crucial concepts and topics that are pertinent to the exam.

• The PDF of the chapter is available for free download and hence students can get a printout of the PDF and study from it at their convenience.

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Conclusion 

Vedantu's NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Chapter 2 - Globe Latitudes and Longitudes are an invaluable resource for students seeking a comprehensive understanding of this fundamental geographical concept. Through concise and well-structured explanations, these solutions empower learners to grasp the intricacies of latitudes and longitudes effectively. By providing practical examples and engaging activities, Vedantu facilitates a deeper comprehension of global positioning and its significance in navigation and mapping. The user-friendly approach of Vedantu's solutions encourages active learning and fosters students' analytical skills. Overall, Vedantu's NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Chapter 2 offer a holistic learning experience, enabling students to excel in their academic pursuits while cultivating a genuine interest in geography.