
The chemical formula of diammine silver (I) chloride is.
Answer
164.7k+ views
Hint: This is a cationic complex as chlorine is present as chloride ion. In this compound the oxidation state of silver is $+1$ as silver amine is a neutral ligand.
Complete Step by Step Solution:
The given compound is diammine silver (I) chloride. Diammine means this compound or complex has two amine groups. Again we know that an amine group is a neutral group so it does not contribute any charge.
The oxidation state of silver is $+1$ . Thus the charge on silver comes from chloride ligand as it gives -1 charge. Here the central metal atom is silver which has the symbol of $Ag$ .
The chloride is present in the outside of the coordination sphere as the complex is neutral and the total positive charge on the metal atom silver neutralises the charge on the chloride ligand. The symbol of chloride ligand is $Cl$ .
Again the symbol of the amine ligand is $N{{H}_{3}}$ .
Thus the chemical formula of diammine silver (I) chloride is $[Ag{{(N{{H}_{3}})}_{2}}]Cl$.
Additional information: Silver is a transition element. It is a $4d$ group element and has the symbol of $Ag$ .
Note: Silver is a transition element. It is a $4d$ group element and has the symbol of $Ag$ . Silver always forms a cationic complex. It has many uses as well. It is used in products where appearance is important. As it is the best reflector of visible light, it is used in manufacturing the mirrors and also used in dental alloys.
Complete Step by Step Solution:
The given compound is diammine silver (I) chloride. Diammine means this compound or complex has two amine groups. Again we know that an amine group is a neutral group so it does not contribute any charge.
The oxidation state of silver is $+1$ . Thus the charge on silver comes from chloride ligand as it gives -1 charge. Here the central metal atom is silver which has the symbol of $Ag$ .
The chloride is present in the outside of the coordination sphere as the complex is neutral and the total positive charge on the metal atom silver neutralises the charge on the chloride ligand. The symbol of chloride ligand is $Cl$ .
Again the symbol of the amine ligand is $N{{H}_{3}}$ .
Thus the chemical formula of diammine silver (I) chloride is $[Ag{{(N{{H}_{3}})}_{2}}]Cl$.
Additional information: Silver is a transition element. It is a $4d$ group element and has the symbol of $Ag$ .
Note: Silver is a transition element. It is a $4d$ group element and has the symbol of $Ag$ . Silver always forms a cationic complex. It has many uses as well. It is used in products where appearance is important. As it is the best reflector of visible light, it is used in manufacturing the mirrors and also used in dental alloys.
Recently Updated Pages
Environmental Chemistry Chapter for JEE Main Chemistry

JEE Main 2021 July 25 Shift 1 Question Paper with Answer Key

JEE Main 2021 July 22 Shift 2 Question Paper with Answer Key

JEE Main 2025 Session 2: Exam Date, Admit Card, Syllabus, & More

JEE Atomic Structure and Chemical Bonding important Concepts and Tips

JEE Amino Acids and Peptides Important Concepts and Tips for Exam Preparation

Trending doubts
Atomic Structure - Electrons, Protons, Neutrons and Atomic Models

Learn About Angle Of Deviation In Prism: JEE Main Physics 2025

Instantaneous Velocity - Formula based Examples for JEE

Classification of Drugs

JEE Main 2025: Conversion of Galvanometer Into Ammeter And Voltmeter in Physics

JEE Main Chemistry Question Paper with Answer Keys and Solutions

Other Pages
Coordination Compounds Class 12 Notes: CBSE Chemistry Chapter 5

JEE Advanced 2025 Notes

NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry In Hindi Chapter 10 Haloalkanes and Haloarenes In Hindi Mediem

JEE Main Chemistry Online Mock Test for Class 12

Total MBBS Seats in India 2025: Government College Seat Matrix

NEET Total Marks 2025: Important Information and Key Updates
