

A Brief Introduction about Brahmaputra River
The Brahmaputra is known as one of the longest and most significant rivers in the world. The origin of the Brahmaputra is in Tibet near the Mansarovar, which is also one of the sources of the river. The Angsi Glacier is the other source of this river. The Brahmaputra also acts as the transboundary between Tibet and India. The Brahmaputra majorly flows through three countries which are Tibet, India, and Bangladesh. In every country, this river is known by different names according to the language in the country. For example, when the Brahmaputra flows through Tibet, it is known as the Yarlung Tsangpo.
The Brahmaputra is the 15th longest and 9th largest river basin in the world. For more detailed information following are some gk questions and answers on the Brahmaputra river system. It will help you to crack any civil service examination.
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GK Questions and Answers on the Brahmaputra River System
The Brahmaputra is a vast river. If we compare it with the Ganga river, then its size is bigger than it. But it passes through 3 countries so in India it covers less area than Ganga. River Brahmaputra flows through three countries: China, India, and Bangladesh. As we know that the origin of the Brahmaputra is situated in the Mansarovar near Mount Kailash. Mount Kailash is popularly known as the holy place because of the birth of Lord Mahadeva. Then the river takes a sharp u-turn towards India. After flowing through some states in India, it will flow in Bangladesh. This river is popularly known as the Jamuna river. After forming one of the longest river basins in the world, it will flow into the Bay of Bengal.
Brahmaputra river originates from Tibet. Exactly where the Brahmaputra river originates from is one of the important questions one should know that the primary source of this river is the Angsi glacier, and the Mansarovar is situated near Mount Kailash in Tibet. The sudden change in the direction of the river will appear in the east direction of Tibet because of the elevation. You will see eastward when the river flows in the Tibet region, but when the river enters India, the river's flow will change to the southwest direction. In the end, it will flow to the south side of Bangladesh to fall into the Bay of Bengal. The whole distance traveled by the Brahmaputra river is 2900km.
What is the name of Brahmaputra in Bangladesh is another common question. The name of Brahmaputra in Bangladesh is Jamuna. Bangladesh is the last country from which the Brahmaputra flows right into the Bay of Bengal. When the river is flowing through the states of India, it takes a slide east turn and then a sharp south turn near the Garo hills. Near the Goalpara region of Bangladesh, Brahmaputra enters the Bangladesh country. At the end of this river's course, it will flow into the Padma River, also known as the Ganga river in India.
Subansiri is the largest tributary of Brahmaputra river, originating from the north direction on the Indian border. Several tributaries join the river Brahmaputra in its whole course. Some of the tributaries also enter the river in the Bangladesh region. When the river Brahmaputra flows through the Tibet region, Rango Tsangpo joins the main course of the river, which is also known as the significant right-bank tributary of the river Brahmaputra in the Tibet region.
The name of the Brahmaputra in the Tibet region is Tsangpo. The Brahmaputra river is known as Yarlung Tsangpo in Tibet. Brahmaputra river originates near Mansarovar in the Tibet region and after it begins to flow through different countries. The name of the river changes with the respective states of the country. When the river enters Arunachal Pradesh, it is known by several names, such as the Dihang and Siang. After entering the Assam state in India, the Brahmaputra river is also known as Luit and Dilao. All these are the different names of Brahmaputra. When the river enters the Bangladesh region, the river is known as the Jamuna river. All the tributaries and the Brahmaputra will merge with the Ganga river, also known as the Padma river in Bangladesh. In Tibet river Brahmaputra is known as the Yarlung Tsangpo.
Debang is the south bank tributary of the river Brahmaputra. As we know, the Brahmaputra is one of the world's largest and longest rivers. When the river starts its course in the Tibet region near Mount Kailash, it flows towards the east direction. Several tributaries will join the river in the Tibet region. When the river takes a u-turn and enters Arunachal Pradesh, several north and south bank tributaries will join the river in different states. Siang, Manas, and Subansiri are the major north bank tributaries of the river Brahmaputra, but river Debang is the major south bank tributary of the Brahmaputra river. Brahmaputra river passes through different regions in every country, which leads to forming one of the largest and longest basins in the world. Tsangpo river name in India will change according to the region itself.
River Brahmaputra covers a long distance in its whole journey. It covers 2900km from its origin in Tibet to the Bay of Bengal. When this river flows towards the east direction in the Tibet region, it will cover about 1700km distance in the Tibet region. After the river the Brahmaputra enters India via Arunachal Pradesh, it will cover approximately 900km distance in this region. When it enters Bangladesh, it will cover around 300km. As we know, the Brahmaputra river's source is the angsi glacier, and different tributaries will join from the elevation of the Himalayas. All these tributaries will help the river Brahmaputra to flow to further regions.
The river Brahmaputra forms the largest freshwater riverine Island known as Majuli. The riverine Island is formed due to the change of river course and the transformation of the course of tributaries. The Brahmaputra forms several riverine islands because it often changes its course because of the glacier water force. Majuli is one of the largest freshwater riverine islands formed by the river Brahmaputra and its main tributary Lohit. You will also find different islands in the various regions turned by this river.
Brahmaputra river joins Ganga in the Bangladesh region, in the name of Meghana. The river Brahmaputra flows through different states in India and then enters Bangladesh country. After entering the country, several tributaries will fall into the river Brahmaputra. After covering some distance in Bangladesh, it will join the flow of Ganga and then flow in the name Meghan. Meghana is the popular name for the river Ganga in Bangladesh. After flowing some distance, it will fall into the Bay of Bengal at the end.
The name of the river Brahmaputra in the region of Arunachal Pradesh is Dihang. As we know, the river Brahmaputra covers the distance in the Tibet region, to words the east direction. After that, the river takes a sharp U-turn at the Namcha Barwa due to the elevation. After the south turn of the river, it will enter the region of Arunachal Pradesh, known as the Dihang.
Brahmaputra river is a vibrant and wide river of India and spreads its impact all over India. The importance of this river is recognized to the fullest by our geologists, and that is why a lot of questions about the river are asked in various competitive exams as well.
FAQs on Brahmaputra River System
1. What is the Brahmaputra river known as in Tibet?
As the Brahmaputra river passes through three countries, it has got several names as per the local belief. The river Brahmaputra originates in the region of Tibet, and it is known as the Yarlung Tsangpo in that region. The meaning of the Tsangpo is "the purifier". Different names refer to the river Brahmaputra in other areas.
2. At which point does the river Brahmaputra take a U-turn to enter Arunachal Pradesh?
After the river Brahmaputra flows through the Tibet region in the east direction, it will take a U-turn due to the elevation of the central Himalayas at the Namcha Barwa. After this turn, the river will enter the region of Arunachal Pradesh. Due to the several elevations in the eastern region of India, many tributaries will originate from these elevations and join the main flow of the river Brahmaputra.
3.Which tributaries of the river Brahmaputra are snow-fed?
The snow-fed tributaries mean the rivers which have a source only from the glaciers. Several tributaries join the river Brahmaputra from various elevations. The Brahmaputra is one of the longest distances covering the river. Though its origin is from the Angsi glacier, its flows come with other tributaries from snow. The water level of Brahmaputra rises when the snow starts melting slowly. Subansiri, Manas, Pagladiya, Sankosh are the snow-fed tributaries of the river Brahmaputra. The Brahmaputra enters India through the state in Arunachal Pradesh, and after that, right and left bank tributaries will join the river.



















