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Write any two uses of genetically modified plants.

seo-qna
Last updated date: 27th Jul 2024
Total views: 397.2k
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Answer
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Hint: Plants, fungi, bacteria and mammals whose genes have been modified by manipulation are named genetically modified organisms (GMO).

Complete answer:
GM plants have been helpful in many paths.
Genetic modification has:
(i) Made harvests more susceptible to abiotic pressures (rough, drought, alkaline, heat).
(ii) Reduced dependency on synthetic pesticides (pest-resistant crops).
(iii) Assisted to lessen post-harvest penalties.
(iv) Increased efficiency of mineral mode by plants (this impedes initial weariness of fertility of soil).
(v) Enhanced nourishing importance of food, e.g., Vitamin 'A' enriched rice.

Genetically modified (GM) plants, also named transgenic plants, are manufactured to develop valuable quality characteristics such as insect resistance, herbicide tolerance, abiotic pressure compassion, disease opposition, high nutritional excellence, high yield capability, delayed blossoming, enhanced decorative value, male sterility, and creation of nutritive vaccines. Another important objective for raising the GM plants is their purpose as bioreactors for the generation of nutraceuticals, remedial dealers, antigens, monoclonal antibody specks, biopolymers, and so ahead. Thus, GM plants can potentially influence many characteristics of modern society, encompassing farming creation and medical therapy. Despite these possible applications, the intention of GM plants for human welfare has been inhibited owing to numerous interests put up by the public and the analysts.

Note: Manufacturers use hereditary improvement to provide foods eligible traits. For example, they have formulated two new variations of apple that whirl less brown when cut or damaged.
The perception generally implicates giving rise to crops more reluctant to diseases as they thrive. Factories also mastermind produce to be more nourishing or tolerant of herbicides.