Answer
Verified
410.7k+ views
Hint: BHC stands for benzene hexachloride. It contains carbon, hydrogen, and chlorine. It is obtained from benzene. It has a ring containing six carbon atoms.
Complete step by step answer:
- BHC or Benzene hexachloride or 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane is a compound obtained from benzene. In the ring structure, each carbon atom is joined to one hydrogen atom and one chlorine atom. Only single bonds are present in this molecule.
- It can be obtained by the addition of chloride of benzene in presence of light. For this reaction to occur, oxygen and substitutional catalysts should be absent.
- The chemical formula of BHC is $C_{6}H_{{}6}Cl_{6}$. It has six carbon atoms, six hydrogen atoms, and six chloride atoms.
- It is colorless and has a musty odor. It is used as an agricultural insecticide. It is used as a pharmaceutical treatment for scabies and lice.
- It is known to be carcinogenic to humans. It causes skin irritation. If swallowed, inhaled, or absorbed through the skin, it can be fatal.
- It is a nervous stimulant and causes violent convulsions.
- Lindane is one of the stereoisomers of BHC. It is an insecticide. It is used to prevent crops from insects. Although, it has some side effects like stinging or redness of the skin.
Note: BHC is called benzene hexachloride or 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane or gammaxene. It is obtained by the addition of three chlorine molecules to one benzene molecule, in presence of sunlight.
Complete step by step answer:
- BHC or Benzene hexachloride or 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane is a compound obtained from benzene. In the ring structure, each carbon atom is joined to one hydrogen atom and one chlorine atom. Only single bonds are present in this molecule.
- It can be obtained by the addition of chloride of benzene in presence of light. For this reaction to occur, oxygen and substitutional catalysts should be absent.
- The chemical formula of BHC is $C_{6}H_{{}6}Cl_{6}$. It has six carbon atoms, six hydrogen atoms, and six chloride atoms.
- It is colorless and has a musty odor. It is used as an agricultural insecticide. It is used as a pharmaceutical treatment for scabies and lice.
- It is known to be carcinogenic to humans. It causes skin irritation. If swallowed, inhaled, or absorbed through the skin, it can be fatal.
- It is a nervous stimulant and causes violent convulsions.
- Lindane is one of the stereoisomers of BHC. It is an insecticide. It is used to prevent crops from insects. Although, it has some side effects like stinging or redness of the skin.
Note: BHC is called benzene hexachloride or 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane or gammaxene. It is obtained by the addition of three chlorine molecules to one benzene molecule, in presence of sunlight.
Recently Updated Pages
How many sigma and pi bonds are present in HCequiv class 11 chemistry CBSE
Mark and label the given geoinformation on the outline class 11 social science CBSE
When people say No pun intended what does that mea class 8 english CBSE
Name the states which share their boundary with Indias class 9 social science CBSE
Give an account of the Northern Plains of India class 9 social science CBSE
Change the following sentences into negative and interrogative class 10 english CBSE
Trending doubts
Fill the blanks with the suitable prepositions 1 The class 9 english CBSE
The Equation xxx + 2 is Satisfied when x is Equal to Class 10 Maths
In Indian rupees 1 trillion is equal to how many c class 8 maths CBSE
Which are the Top 10 Largest Countries of the World?
How do you graph the function fx 4x class 9 maths CBSE
Give 10 examples for herbs , shrubs , climbers , creepers
Difference Between Plant Cell and Animal Cell
Difference between Prokaryotic cell and Eukaryotic class 11 biology CBSE
Why is there a time difference of about 5 hours between class 10 social science CBSE