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The second Anglo-Mysore war ended with the _____________
A.Treaty of Bassein
B.Treaty of Mangalore
C.Treaty of Salbai
D.None of these

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Last updated date: 27th Jul 2024
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Answer
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Hint: It led to the end of Second Anglo Mysore war. The treaty was signed by Tipu sultan and British East India Company. The treaty was signed on 11 March 1784.Anglo-Mysore Wars were a series of four wars between the British and the Kingdom of Mysore.

Complete answer:
The Second Anglo–Mysore War was one of the most important wars in history. It happened between the Kingdom of Mysore and the British East India Company and it has an important role in history. The war started in the year 1780 and continued to 1784. The war happened because of certain reasons, the Marathas attacked Mysore in 1771,but the British people were not ready to object to the Treaty of Madras and did not give any support to Hyder Ali. That made Hyder Ali angry against them and he started to think against the Britishers. When the English attacked Mahe, a French possession under Hyder Ali’s against the process of Britishers, he declared war on the English in 1780. At the time Hyder Ali allied with Nizam and the Marathas and defeated the British forces. In 1782 Hyder Ali died but the war was not stopped and it was continued by his son Tipu Sultan. Sir Eyre Coote defeated Hyder Ali earlier many times. The war ended with the Treaty of Mangalore. The Treaty was signed by the ruler Tipu Sultan and the British East India Company in the year 1784 March 11. It was signed in the place of Mangalore so it is called Mangalore Treaty and it leads to an end to the Second Anglo-Mysore War.

So the war was ended by a treaty signed on 11 March 1784. Through the Treaty of Mangalore, both sides agreed to obey certain statements and restore the others' lands to the status quo antebellum. The treaty is an important document in the history of India because it was the last incident when an Indian power dictated terms to the East India Company.

Hence, the correct answer is option (B).

Note:The Anglo–Mysore Wars includes a series of wars. It took place during the last three decades of the eighteenth century. The war happened between the Kingdom of Mysore, British East India Company, Maratha Empire and the Nizam of Hyderabad. The war resulted in a sharp reduction of Mysore's borders and it was advantageous to Mahrattas, the Nizam of Hyderabad, Travancore and the Madras Presidency. The districts of Malabar, Salem, Bellary and Anantapur were giving up to the Madras Presidency.