Question

The electrolyte used in Electroplating of an article with Nickel is ____________.

Answer 1

Hint: To know the exact answer of the above question we all have to go through the basics of each part involved in this question then we will arrive at the final part. An electrolyte is a substance that produces an electrically conducting solution when dissolved in a polar solvent, as water.

Complete step-by-step solution:
With dispersion uniformly through the solvent, the dissolved electrolyte separates into the cations and the anions. Such a solution is neutral electrically. There are four groups of solid electrolytes- Gel electrolyte, Dry Polymer electrolyte, Solid ceramic electrolyte and organic ionic plastic crystals. In the word’ Electroplating’, ‘electro’ refers to the electric current and whereas ‘plating’ refers to an act of outer covering of some materials with a thin layer of a different metal. In an electrolytic cell, electroplating is conducted. There are many main reason, for performing electroplating are –
a) In order to make, the better.
b) To protect the objects from corrosion.
c) To enhance special or give special engineering or mechanical features to abrasion, lubricity etc. In electroplating, an aqueous solution of nickel sulphate containing nickel ions a Ni²₊ .
Electroplating with Nickel- As it provides superior faculty, corrosion, resistance and hardness, the Nickel is considered useful for electroplating metal. Nickel plating is used in a wide variety of industrial applications.
Electrolyte- Aqueous solution of nickel sulphate.
Cathode- Article to be electroplating.
Anode- Block of the nickel metal.

Note: Nickel is a transition material, extricated from two ores laterites and magmatic sulphides. The name nickel originates from the German term “Kupfernickel” which means devil’s copper. ‘Ni’ is the chemical name of nickel. Around 3,000 nickel, containing alloys in our daily use items we will discover.