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Maharashtra Board (MSBSHSE) Class 12 Biology Syllabus - Latest 2023-24

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Last updated date: 16th Apr 2024
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MVSAT 2024

Maharashtra HSC Board Biology Syllabus for Class 12 - Free PDF Download

MSBSHSE stands for  Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education. Referring to the Maharashtra Class 12 Biology syllabus well in advance would serve you with many advantages. One of the most important benefits you get by practising by knowing the syllabus is learning time management. Vedantu’s highly experienced and well-qualified teachers have curated these Maharashtra Board English PDFs and have developed a set of sample papers in PDF format that are available for students for free download and are easy to understand.

Students fear examinations as much as they fear completing the syllabus on time and getting time to prepare and study each topic thoroughly. So, we believe that solid rock preparation is the only thing that keeps you ahead of the exam fear. It is also said that Class 12 is the foundation for the higher classes and graduate study. Therefore, you need to be focused and score well in your class 12 so that you understand the topics of Class 12 and are ready for boards and competitive exams.

Maharashtra Board (MSBSHSE) syllabus for Class 12 Biology will be uploaded soon on this page.

Maharashtra Board (MSBSHSE) Biology 2019-2020 Syllabus for Class 12

Competitive Exams after 12th Science

MSBSHSE Class 12 Biology Syllabus

MSBSHSE Class 12 is regarded as a turning point for students in their academic life. The knowledge that students acquire till Class 12 builds the foundation for their studies and also helps them to build a fruitful career. So, it is advised to the students to give their best to prepare for the MSBSHSE Class 12 board exam. 

During the preparation of the board examination, solving the MSBSHSE previous year question papers Class 12 is very important for undoubtedly good preparation. So, students are advised to solve the MSBSHSE Class 12 Previous Year Question Papers. They can start practising the questions from MSBSHSE Class 12th Board Previous Year Question Papers once they have finished the syllabus. 

The best time to practice MSBSHSE class 12 question papers from the last 5 years is one month before the board exam. It helps students in understanding the exam pattern and type of questions asked in the exam. Solving previous year’s question paper class 12 will be a good revision for students. Also, they can analyze the previous year’s exam trend, and based on that; they can prepare effectively for the class 12 board exam. 

Let us take an in-depth look at the Biology syllabus that needs to be covered for Class 12 MSBSHSE board exams. There are 6 units in total, consisting of chapters from both Botany and Zoology. 

Unit 1: Genetics and Evolution - An overview of the concept of heredity is provided. Mendelian laws are discussed along with their relevance in genetic variations. Geological time scales are also mentioned to help explain and describe the various theories of evolution put forth by different scientists. A brief idea regarding genomics and genetic engineering is also given. 

Unit 2: Biotechnology and its Applications - Recombinant DNA technology is being made part of medical research. Using vectors and restriction nuclease enzymes, scientists and doctors can help cure many diseases. Biotechnology’s role here is explained extensively in this unit. 

Unit 3: Biology and Human Welfare -  Microbial action can be both detrimental and beneficial for humans. This unit aims at enabling students to understand the purpose served by microbes in human welfare. They are particularly used as biocontrol agents, in sewage treatment, and in the field of nanotechnology. Short questions are frequently asked from this unit.

Unit 4: Plant Physiology - Topics like photosynthesis and respiration are dealt with here. Basic chemical equations for both processes are given. Experiments given help students understand the concepts clearly. The necessity of mineral absorption for adequate growth is stressed and taught simultaneously using growth curves and growth rates. 

Unit 5: Reproduction in Organisms - The significance of reproduction in the continuation of species is explained. Different modes of asexual reproduction are also taught to students along with their respective examples. They are expected to be able to compare structural similarities, note the differences, and analyse progressive evolutionary changes.

Unit 6: Ecology and Environment - Environmental issues are explained while highlighting the correlation, interaction, and effect of the environment on organisms. Potential solutions to such problems are discussed while highlighting the need to go green. Students must note that this unit carries a lot of weight from the point of board exams. 

General Information About the MSBSHSE Question Paper

We have come across many students who would have studied hard and grasped the concepts very well, but still, struggle to finish answering the paper in the given time. 

  • The maximum time allotted for the examination is 3 hours

  • There will be in total 51 questions for the students to attempt in the examination 

  • All the questions will be compulsory 

  • Students are recommended to explain their answers possibly with well-labelled diagrams 

Instructions for the Students 

  • Students should not be in a hurry while attempting the examination. Students are given 15 minutes to go through the whole questions paper and they are advised to use those 15 minutes thoroughly going through the paper and understanding the paper pattern and solving accordingly

  • Check the number of questions given in the question paper and start the paper accordingly

  • Check the code number given in the question paper

  • While starting to attempt the paper, make sure that you provide the correct questions numbers against the answers written

Importance of Class 12 Biology Syllabus   

  • The syllabus and sample papers  provided by Vedantu helps students in scoring well in their upcoming class 12 board examinations

  • Preparing by having an idea of the previous year question paper helps you to organize your learning

  • It helps you to identify the significant pointers to learn for the exams

  • Previous years’ question papers tend to make the students intelligent as these papers tend to stimulate the brain of the students and help them to remember things. 

How to Prepare for MSBSHSE Class 12 Biology Examination 

Biology is a subject that seems to be difficult for the students to discuss. Because of this reason a proper strategy should be adopted by the students to seek good marks in the examination. Students are recommended to prepare notes, attend workshops and extra classes and try to understand the topic. Students should focus on the subject wisely. Picking a random book of biology and seeking knowledge from that will also solve a lot of problems. Understand the chapter well and then proceed. 

Role of Vedantu

At Vedantu, we believe that the more students practice, the better performance can be expected in the exams. Being familiar with the MSBSHSE Class 12 Biology Syllabus will bring in many benefits. Management of time is one of the important factors that can be done by going through the syllabus which will land up the students with good results for sure. One of the most important subjects that require more practice is Biology and therefore students are advised to solve an ample number of previous year’s question papers for a better understanding of the question paper. 

FAQs on Maharashtra Board (MSBSHSE) Class 12 Biology Syllabus - Latest 2023-24

1. How many hours will the students get to solve the questions in the examination of MSBSHSE?

Students will get 3 hours to solve the questions of MSBSHSE. Initially, completing a class 12 board paper in 3 hours might seem like a Herculean task. However, with ample practice, you will be able to write your paper well within the time provided. You should attempt as many mock tests as possible as these will equip you with proper time management skills. On the day of your examination, it is these skills that will be tested alongside your memory and understanding prowess.

2. Why is it important to know the syllabus of the examination beforehand?

Knowing the syllabus of any examination beforehand enables students to get a hang of the topics they need to be well acquainted with to sit for the paper. This boosts their confidence and helps them perform better. You should go through all the topics that are part of your syllabus at least twice before any big exam. You are bound to do well and pass with flying colours as long as you stay focused and consistent.

3. Where can I take the MSBSHSE Biology examination 2021 paper?

Vedantu provides its students with a plethora of free resources that they can avail themselves of whenever they require additional guidance. You can find the MSBSHSE Biology examination 2021 paper on Vedantu’s website. Refer to it to understand the pattern of the paper and get an idea regarding the kind of questions that are generally asked. In case you need any more doubts clarified, you can always visit Vedantu’s website. They also have notes prepared by expert teachers to help you score good marks.

4. Which chapters are the most important for Class 12 Biology?

Each chapter in the MSBSHSE Biology class 12 textbook is allotted 3 to 5 marks. This means that no chapter can be skipped if you wish to score well. However, big units like Genetics and Evolution, Reproduction, and Ecology and Environment carry the most marks. The chapters on Photosynthesis and Respiration are worth 5 marks each. Other chapters like Control and Coordination and Human Reproduction also carry 5 marks. Keep revising these chapters weekly so that you can get full marks on the questions asked from them.