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RAC Full Form

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Last updated date: 25th Apr 2024
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What is RAC?


RAC stands for Reservation Against Cancellation, a name given to a conditional reservation in the Indian Railways where a person can have a confirmed ticket only if there is a cancellation of the other confirmed tickets from the passenger list.It guarantees assurance of movement yet doesn't ensure a different berth, i.e., a compartment is separated into two seats for 2 RAC ticket holders. 


Technology has made booking a ticket exceptionally simple. You can book a ticket without much of a stretch by utilizing your cell phone in a couple of minutes. There are different codes utilized by the railway department to show the booking status. 


On the off chance that seats are accessible, a ticket will be affirmed, and if not accessible, the ticket will fall in the class of the waiting list.  This is the reason why most people go for early reservations. The railway’s guidelines state that a person should have reserved his seat at least 120 days before the trip. However, if there is any change in the schedule and one has to withdraw his confirmed tickets, the people who are waiting for the RAC will be getting the opportunity of a verified ticket for their smooth journey.


In specific conditions, a ticket from holding up rundown may change over into a RAC ticket, which implies you won't get a single seat, however, you will get a seat on sharing a premise, i.e., two travellers holding a RAC ticket need to share a seat between them. So, we can say that the RAC seat is a half seat.


In What Circumstances Does a RAC Holder Get the Seat?

RAC ticket holders can be benefitted in various scenarios. A RAC ticket holder can get a vacant or separate compartment in specific situations, for example, 


  • If there is any last-minute cancellation.

  • On the off chance that any quota remains unsold. 

  • If any confirmed ticket holder gets a free upgrade as per seat availability in the upper class, his or her seat can be offered to a RAC ticket holder.


What is the RAC Cancellation Rule? 

You can cancel RAC ticket under the below circumstances:


  • A traveller can drop RAC online ticket 30 minutes before the planned departure of the train. No refund is applicable later on, according to IRCTC. 

  • If there is an online RAC ticket available when the reservation chart is done online, a TDR (Ticket Deposit Receipt) is required to be petitioned for getting a refund. 

  • In case a party e-ticket or a family e-ticket is given for travel to more than one passenger, or a few travellers have affirmed reservation and others are on RAC or holding up list, a full refund of fare is allowed for affirmed travellers. It is subject to the condition that the ticket is dropped on the web or online TDR is petitioned for all the travellers as long as thirty minutes before the planned departure of the train.


Requisition of Categories for RAC Ticket? 

Despite the fact that there is an Emergency Quota (EQ) valid in the RAC tickets, the EQ has tickets booked by VIPs, railroad staff, and so on, which by some possibility have not been confirmed. Regularly, these tickets are given priority over ordinary RAC appointments when lined for confirmation.


Benefits of RAC Ticket

The greatest advantage of a RAC ticket is that with this ticket you get the option to board on the train. Since as you are aware you can't go on a train with waiting list tickets, and if you are travelling with a RAC ticket, there is a decent possibility that you will likewise get an affirmed berth soon. It relies upon TTE finding a vacant seat 


In case your itinerary item is not a hundred per cent confirmed, and you have a RAC ticket by chance, it will be increasingly helpful to you. In such a case if you need to cancel the ticket, then your ticket dropping charge will be exceptionally less


Other advantages of RAC ticket are:

  • The key advantage of having the RAC ticket is that one can have a pass to get on the train.

  • If a person is having a waiting list train ticket, he cannot travel. However, if a person is having a RAC ticket there is a fair chance that he can have a confirmed seat.

  • The cancellation fee is only Rs. 60, which means travellers can withdraw RAC tickets.


RAC Tickets- Limitations

  • The fare paid for the seat is not compensated and the individual has to pay the full fare.

  • The cancellation is time-bound.

  • It is not possible for having a full-berth availability each time.


Points to Remember 

  • One can easily book train tickets because of the technology and travellers can book their tickets through their smartphones quickly and easily.

  • The railway department uses different codes to show the booking status of the passenger’s seats. It will only be confirmed if the tickets are available and if the booking is not valid, the seat will fall into the waitlist group.

  • If the waiting list ticket is transformed into a RAC ticket, the traveller will get a shared seat, or it can be said that the RAC ticket is a half seat.

FAQs on RAC Full Form

Can RAC tickets shift to waitlists?

The answer is yes, however, it infrequently occurs, yet a RAC ticket can be moved to the waitlist. In the event that a few coaches of the train are inaccessible and there is a shortage of seats, such a step can be taken.

What is the number of seats that get confirmed in the case of RAC Tickets?

In the case of RAC tickets, they only get confirmed if there is any cancellation. The number of RAC tickets is completely dependent on the cancellations. Regardless, the Indian Railways try to accommodate the tickets on one PNR (Passenger Name Record) in the same space, which means one has to share a shared single with the other person.

What are the categories that are available in the RAC tickets?

Though there are no such categories available in the RAC tickets, however, there is an emergency quote (EQ) which is valid in the case of RAC tickets. The emergency quota has tickets that are booked by the VIPs, railway staff, etc. which have not been confirmed by some chance. Therefore, most of the time, over the normal RAC bookings these tickets are preferred when the seat is queued for confirmation.

Which seats are allotted if one has a RAC ticket?

The general norm is that if you have a RAC ticket you will be allotted the side lower berth seat. There is also a slight chance that the middle berth or the upper berth might be allotted to the traveller, but this only happens if the number of cancellations of confirmed tickets is very high.