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Important Questions and Answers for Class 7 Science Chapter 4 The World of Metals and Non Metals 2025-26

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Practice Metals and Non Metals Class 7 Questions and Answers PDF for CBSE Exam Preparation

Welcome to Important Questions Class 7 Science Chapter 4 The World Of Metals And Non Metals. This page is for students looking for class 7 science chapter 4 the world of metals and non metals question answer. Here, you get clear, exam-relevant questions with simple explanations.


Chapter 4 explains how metals and non-metals are different. You will find topics like metals and non metals class 7 extra questions and answers and useful tips for quick revision. These questions match what is asked most often in school and CBSE exams.


Every question has Vedantu’s Important Questions with Answers to guide your practice and writing. These help you remember main points and write better answers. Download the free Important Questions PDF for more support in your exam preparation.


Practice Metals and Non Metals Class 7 Questions and Answers PDF for CBSE Exam Preparation

1. Multiple choice questions.


Q1. Which property allows a metal to be drawn into wires?


  • (a) Sonority
  • (b) Malleability
  • (c) Ductility
  • (d) Brittleness

Answer: (c) Ductility


Q2. Which of the following is a non-metal used for water purification?


  • (a) Sodium
  • (b) Iodine
  • (c) Chlorine
  • (d) Gold

Answer: (c) Chlorine


Q3. Which process can prevent the rusting of iron?


  • (a) Burning
  • (b) Melting
  • (c) Galvanisation
  • (d) Evaporation

Answer: (c) Galvanisation


Q4. Which of the following is a liquid metal at room temperature?


  • (a) Iron
  • (b) Mercury
  • (c) Aluminium
  • (d) Zinc

Answer: (b) Mercury


Q5. Which of the following is NOT a property of non-metals?


  • (a) Poor conductor of heat
  • (b) Dull appearance
  • (c) Malleability
  • (d) Non-sonorous

Answer: (c) Malleability


2. Very Short Answer (VSA).


Q6. What is meant by malleability?


Answer: Malleability is the property of a metal by which it can be beaten into thin sheets without breaking.


Q7. Name one metal and one non-metal that are essential for living organisms.


Answer: Iron (metal) and oxygen (non-metal) are both essential for living organisms.


Q8. Which property of metals is used in making electrical wires?


Answer: The property of ductility, which allows metals to be drawn into wires, is used to make electrical wires.


Q9. Which non-metal is used as an antiseptic?


Answer: Iodine is a non-metal that is used as an antiseptic on wounds.


Q10. State one reason why magnesium ribbon is cleaned with sandpaper before burning in air.


Answer: Magnesium ribbon is cleaned to remove the oxide layer so it can react better with oxygen when burned.


3. Short Answer Questions.


Q11. Why are aluminium and copper suitable for making cooking utensils? Give two reasons.


Answer: Aluminium and copper are both good conductors of heat, allowing food to cook evenly. They are also malleable, so they can be shaped into different utensil forms.


Q12. Explain, with an example, the difference between ductile and brittle substances.


Answer: Ductile substances, like copper, can be drawn into wires without breaking. Brittle substances, like coal or sulfur, break into pieces when hammered and cannot be drawn into wires.


Q13. What is corrosion? Give an example from daily life.


Answer: Corrosion is the gradual deterioration of metals due to reactions with air or water. Rusting of iron railings kept outside is a common example of corrosion in daily life.


Q14. Why are the handles of cooking utensils often made of wood or plastic?


Answer: Wood and plastic are poor conductors of heat, so they prevent heat transfer to our hands. This makes it safe to hold the utensils while cooking hot food.


Q15. What happens when a magnesium ribbon burns in air? What is the nature of the product formed?


Answer: Magnesium ribbon burns with a bright white flame to form magnesium oxide, a white powder. The oxide formed is basic because it turns red litmus paper blue.


Q16. Explain, with reason, why rusting of iron can only occur when both air and water are present.


Answer: Rusting of iron needs both oxygen from air and moisture from water. Experiments show iron does not rust with only dry air or only water; both must be present for rust (brown deposit) to form on iron objects.


Q17. State two differences between metals and non-metals based on their reactions with oxygen.


Answer: Metals react with oxygen to form basic oxides (e.g., magnesium oxide). Non-metals react with oxygen to form acidic oxides (e.g., sulfur dioxide, which forms sulfurous acid when dissolved in water).


4. True or False Questions.


Q18. Metals are generally sonorous in nature.


Answer: True


Q19. Mercury is a metal that remains solid at room temperature.


Answer: False


Q20. Non-metals are good conductors of electricity.


Answer: False


Q21. Malleability and ductility are both present in gold and copper.


Answer: True


Q22. Sulfur forms acidic oxide on reaction with oxygen.


Answer: True


3. Fill in the Blanks Questions.


Q23. The process of depositing a layer of zinc over iron to protect it from rusting is called __________.


Answer: Galvanisation


Q24. The property by which metals can be beaten into thin sheets is called __________.


Answer: Malleability


Q25. __________ is a non-metal essential for respiration in living beings.


Answer: Oxygen


Q26. Non-metals generally react with oxygen to form __________ oxides.


Answer: Acidic


Q27. The ringing sound produced when a metal object is struck is due to its __________ property.


Answer: Sonority


Benefits of learning about metals and non-metals for students

Gain confidence for your Science exams with our class 7 science chapter 4 the world of metals and non metals question answer section. These questions help you understand concepts easily and offer important practice for school tests and Olympiad levels.


Find extra support with metals and non metals class 7 extra questions and answers, class 7 worksheet topics, and revision notes. Use these tools for quick last-minute preparation and to strengthen your understanding of malleability, ductility, and corrosion.


Download the the world of metals and non metals class 7 pdf or use our digital metals and non metals class 7 notes. These handy resources include MCQs, worksheet practice sets, and concise explanations of key concepts for effective learning and success in exams.


FAQs on Important Questions and Answers for Class 7 Science Chapter 4 The World of Metals and Non Metals 2025-26

1. What types of important questions are usually asked from Class 7 Science Chapter 4 The World Of Metals And Non Metals?

Exam questions often cover MCQ, very short, short, long, and diagram-based formats from this chapter. Focus on properties, uses, differences, and reactions of metals and non metals to score well. MCQs test quick facts, while long answers need explanations and neat diagrams if needed.

2. How should I answer long questions on metals and non metals to get full CBSE marks?

Begin with a definition, include keyword explanations, and use labeled diagrams if the question asks. CBSE examiners award marks for stepwise explanations and writing in points. To score well, always use NCERT terminology and underline key facts.

3. Which subtopics from The World Of Metals And Non Metals should I revise first for exam important questions?

Start with these high-weightage areas:

  • Physical properties of metals and non metals
  • Chemical reactions (with oxygen, water, acids)
  • Uses of common metals and non metals
  • Differences between metals and non metals

4. How can I practice diagrams or concept maps for The World Of Metals And Non Metals Class 7?

Practice drawing labeled diagrams such as comparison tables, reaction flowcharts, or property concept maps. Use a worksheet or notes section to label every part clearly. Diagrams can quickly help you secure easy marks in short and long-answer questions.

5. Where can I get a Class 7 Science Chapter 4 The World Of Metals And Non Metals important questions and answers PDF?

Vedantu provides a free PDF of important questions and answers for this chapter. Look for resources titled ‘metals and non metals class 7 questions and answers pdf’ to download and revise offline for exams.

6. Do examiners give marks for steps even if the final answer in metal and non metal questions is wrong?

Yes, CBSE examiners often give step marks if you explain the correct process or show proper logic, even if the last answer is incorrect. Always write each step and underline keywords to make your scientific approach clear.

7. Should I memorize textbook page numbers or focus on key value points for important questions?

No need to memorize page numbers. Focus on concepts, definitions, and command words like ‘define’, ‘explain’, or ‘compare’. Examiners check if you’ve covered the main value points from NCERT, not the page location.