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Why did the Weimar republic set up in Germany after the First World War become unpopular?

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Last updated date: 25th Apr 2024
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Answer
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Hint: The Weimar Republic was a federal constitutional republic that existed in Germany from 1918 to 1933. The German Reich was the official name for the country, but it was also known as the German Republic. The "Weimar Republic" refers to the city of Weimar, which hosted the republic's first constituent assembly.

Complete answer:
Between 1919 and 1923, the Weimar Republic was unpopular due to its democratic approach to an imperial administration. It became unpopular due to the following reasons:

The Germans despised them because they were believed to have been stabbed in the back after signing the Treaty of Versailles by Fredrick Ebert's government and it was one of the grounds for the Weimar Republic's disfavour.

It was compelled to accept Germany's defeat in World War I, as well as the devastating terms of the Versailles Treaty. France, Poland, Denmark, and Lithuania took up Germany's overseas possessions and a major amount of its territory, as well as its iron and mineral resources.Germany was demilitarised and compelled to pay 6 billion pounds in war damages.The resource-rich Rhineland region of Germany was also occupied by the Allies.

The Treaty of Versailles declared that Germany would not be allowed to have an air force, that the army would be reduced to 100,000 men, and that Germany would be compelled to pay 6.6 billion dollar in reparations. Germany was also forced to give up 10% of its territory, all of its overseas possessions, and 16% of its coal and 48% of its iron industry. Germany had to accept its loss by signing the Treaty.

Note: The reasons for the demise of the Weimar Republic are still being debated. It may have been doomed from the start since it was reviled by even moderates and despised by radicals on both the left and right, a condition known as a "democracy without democrats." The failure of the Weimar Republic can't be attributed to a single cause. The most frequently asserted factors can be divided into three categories: economic issues, institutional issues, and individual roles.