Why do we use a multiplier with a voltmeter?
Answer
265.5k+ views
Hint: The device used to measure the electric potential difference between two locations in an electric circuit is called a voltmeter. It has parallel connections. It typically has a high resistance such that it uses very little circuit current. A galvanometer and series resistor can be used to make analogue voltmeters, which move a pointer across a scale in proportion to the voltage detected. Microvolts or less can be measured using metres that use amplifiers.
Complete answer:
By attaching a multiplier, the voltage that indicates the voltmeter's range may be raised. A resistor is all that the multiplier is. To raise the voltmeter's resistance, the multiplier and voltmeter are linked in series.
In that they convert AC voltages to DC voltages for use in a variety of electrical and electronic circuit applications, such as microwave ovens, powerful electric field coils for cathode-ray tubes, electrostatic and high voltage test equipment, etc., where it is necessary to have a very high DC voltage generated from a relatively low AC supply, voltage multipliers are similar in many ways to rectifiers.
A rectifier circuit's DC output voltage (Vdc) is typically constrained by the sinusoidal input voltage's peak value. However, by combining rectifier diodes and capacitors, we may double this input peak voltage to produce a DC output that is an odd or even multiple of the AC input voltage peak voltage. A simple voltage multiplier circuit is shown below.

Note: Voltmeters come in a broad variety of designs, some powered independently (by a battery, for example), and some powered directly by the source of the voltage being measured. Generators and other stationary equipment are monitored by instruments that are permanently positioned in a panel. Standard test tools are used in electrical and electronic work and are often portable equipment with a multimeter that can also measure current and resistance. Any measurement that can be converted to a voltage, such as pressure, temperature, flow, or level in a chemical processing facility, can be shown on a properly calibrated metre.
Complete answer:
By attaching a multiplier, the voltage that indicates the voltmeter's range may be raised. A resistor is all that the multiplier is. To raise the voltmeter's resistance, the multiplier and voltmeter are linked in series.
In that they convert AC voltages to DC voltages for use in a variety of electrical and electronic circuit applications, such as microwave ovens, powerful electric field coils for cathode-ray tubes, electrostatic and high voltage test equipment, etc., where it is necessary to have a very high DC voltage generated from a relatively low AC supply, voltage multipliers are similar in many ways to rectifiers.
A rectifier circuit's DC output voltage (Vdc) is typically constrained by the sinusoidal input voltage's peak value. However, by combining rectifier diodes and capacitors, we may double this input peak voltage to produce a DC output that is an odd or even multiple of the AC input voltage peak voltage. A simple voltage multiplier circuit is shown below.

Note: Voltmeters come in a broad variety of designs, some powered independently (by a battery, for example), and some powered directly by the source of the voltage being measured. Generators and other stationary equipment are monitored by instruments that are permanently positioned in a panel. Standard test tools are used in electrical and electronic work and are often portable equipment with a multimeter that can also measure current and resistance. Any measurement that can be converted to a voltage, such as pressure, temperature, flow, or level in a chemical processing facility, can be shown on a properly calibrated metre.
Recently Updated Pages
JEE Main 2025-26 Experimental Skills Mock Test – Free Practice

JEE Main 2025-26 Electronic Devices Mock Test: Free Practice Online

JEE Main 2025-26 Mock Tests: Free Practice Papers & Solutions

JEE Main 2025-26: Magnetic Effects of Current & Magnetism Mock Test

JEE Main 2025-26 Atoms and Nuclei Mock Test – Free Practice Online

JEE Main Mock Test 2025-26: Experimental Skills Chapter Online Practice

Trending doubts
JEE Main 2026: Exam Dates, Session 2 Updates, City Slip, Admit Card & Latest News

JEE Main Participating Colleges 2026 - A Complete List of Top Colleges

Kinematics Mock Test for JEE Main 2025-26: Practice & Ace the Exam

Kinematics Mock Test for JEE Main 2025-26: Comprehensive Practice

Hybridisation in Chemistry – Concept, Types & Applications

Understanding the Electric Field of a Uniformly Charged Ring

Other Pages
CBSE Class 12 Physics Question Paper 2026: Download SET-wise PDF with Answer Key & Analysis

JEE Advanced 2026 Notification Out with Exam Date, Registration (Extended), Syllabus and More

JEE Advanced Percentile vs Marks 2026: JEE Main Cutoff, AIR & IIT Admission Guide

JEE Advanced Marks vs Rank 2025 - Predict Your IIT Rank Based on Score

JEE Advanced Weightage Chapter Wise 2026 for Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics

Derivation of Equation of Trajectory Explained for Students

