Question

In the above process product \[A\] is


A. Fluorobenzene
B. Benzene
C. \[1,4 - \]difluorobenzene
D. \[1,3 - \]difluorobenzene

Answer 1

Hint: Diazotization reaction is used to prepare multiple organic compounds from aromatic amines. The new group substitutes the diazonium group in the phenyl ring.

Formula Used:

Complete step-by-step answer:In the question, the structure is given by:


Aniline is a prerequisite for the production of fluorobenzene. The procedure known as diazotization is subsequently used to transform the aniline into a diazonium salt. An aromatic amine, such as aniline, is transformed into a diazonium salt during diazotization. The chemical formula of the diazonium salt is\[R{N_2}Cl\], where R represents a benzene ring. After obtaining diazonium salt, we heat it with\[HB{F_4}\] to produce fluorobenzene, the desired product.
First, hydro fluoroboric acid \[(HB{F_4})\] is used to transform benzene diazonium chloride into benzene diazonium fluoroborate, which is then heated to produce fluorobenzene and the byproducts dinitrogen and boron trifluoride.
Schiemann-Balz reaction is the name given to the process of converting benzene diazonium salt into fluorobenzene \[NaB{F_4}\] can also be used in place of \[HB{F_4}\] to create benzene diazonium fluoroborate.
The response is provided below:


Therefore, the correct name is Fluorobenzene .

Option ‘A’ is correct

Note:We must talk about the structure of fluorobenzene. As a result, the name implies that it is a molecule made of a benzene and a fluorine atom with the chemical formula \[{C_6}{H_5}F\]. The diazotization procedure is a part of the fluorobenzene manufacturing process. It should be noted that Fluorobenzene is a solvent that can be used with extremely reactive substances.