
f S is circumcentre, G is the centroid, O is the orthocentre of $\vartriangle ABC$ , then $SA + SB + SC$ is equal to?
A). $SG$
B). $OS$
C). $SO$
D). $OG$

Answer
163.2k+ views
Hint: To easily do this type of question firstly take the given points which is given in the question on a line and represent all the points on it then justify which of the lines are making relation with each other from which you can easily do this type of question. As this is a vector based question you must use vector identities as you know in it to easily simplify the answer.
Complete step by step solution:
Firstly we can write all the given points which are provided in the question,
Circumcentre = S in $\vartriangle ABC$
Centroid = G in $\vartriangle ABC$
Orthocentre = O in $\vartriangle ABC$
We have to find, $SA + SB + SC$
Let, we assume D is the mid-point of BC
$BD = DC$
As per vector, we know that
$
DB + DC = 0 \\
\\
$ (zero vector or null vector)
By using Plane of Geometry we can say that,
$2SD = AO$
By further simplification we get,
$SA + SB + SC = SA + (SD + DB) + (SD + DC)$
From which by opening brackets and simplifying,
$ = SA + 2SD + (DB + DC)$
In above equation we find that $
DB + DC = 0 \\
\\
$ putting this,
$ = SA + AO + 0$
From which we say that,
$ = SO$
As detail we get that,
Hence the answer is $SA + SB + SC = SO$ .
Therefore, the correct option is (C)..
Note: In this type of question calculation is very important for everyone as any type of calculation error may reject you from the question because there are many circumstances where you got confused from this you have to be very careful to do this and the identities should be used correctly.
Complete step by step solution:
Firstly we can write all the given points which are provided in the question,
Circumcentre = S in $\vartriangle ABC$
Centroid = G in $\vartriangle ABC$
Orthocentre = O in $\vartriangle ABC$
We have to find, $SA + SB + SC$
Let, we assume D is the mid-point of BC
$BD = DC$
As per vector, we know that
$
DB + DC = 0 \\
\\
$ (zero vector or null vector)
By using Plane of Geometry we can say that,
$2SD = AO$
By further simplification we get,
$SA + SB + SC = SA + (SD + DB) + (SD + DC)$
From which by opening brackets and simplifying,
$ = SA + 2SD + (DB + DC)$
In above equation we find that $
DB + DC = 0 \\
\\
$ putting this,
$ = SA + AO + 0$
From which we say that,
$ = SO$
As detail we get that,
Hence the answer is $SA + SB + SC = SO$ .
Therefore, the correct option is (C)..
Note: In this type of question calculation is very important for everyone as any type of calculation error may reject you from the question because there are many circumstances where you got confused from this you have to be very careful to do this and the identities should be used correctly.
Recently Updated Pages
JEE Atomic Structure and Chemical Bonding important Concepts and Tips

JEE Amino Acids and Peptides Important Concepts and Tips for Exam Preparation

JEE Electricity and Magnetism Important Concepts and Tips for Exam Preparation

Chemical Properties of Hydrogen - Important Concepts for JEE Exam Preparation

JEE Energetics Important Concepts and Tips for Exam Preparation

JEE Isolation, Preparation and Properties of Non-metals Important Concepts and Tips for Exam Preparation

Trending doubts
JEE Main 2025 Session 2: Application Form (Out), Exam Dates (Released), Eligibility, & More

JEE Main 2025: Derivation of Equation of Trajectory in Physics

Displacement-Time Graph and Velocity-Time Graph for JEE

Degree of Dissociation and Its Formula With Solved Example for JEE

Electric Field Due to Uniformly Charged Ring for JEE Main 2025 - Formula and Derivation

Instantaneous Velocity - Formula based Examples for JEE

Other Pages
JEE Advanced Marks vs Ranks 2025: Understanding Category-wise Qualifying Marks and Previous Year Cut-offs

JEE Advanced Weightage 2025 Chapter-Wise for Physics, Maths and Chemistry

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 4 Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 6 Permutations and Combinations

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths In Hindi Chapter 1 Sets

JEE Advanced 2025 Notes
