Courses
Courses for Kids
Free study material
Offline Centres
More
Store Icon
Store

What is the Capital of Tripura?

ffImage
hightlight icon
highlight icon
highlight icon
share icon
copy icon
SearchIcon

Agartala Location, History & Importance in Tripura

The capital of Tripura is a common question in school and competitive exams. Knowing this fact boosts your general knowledge about Indian geography. It also helps in quizzes and interviews. Understanding the capital city of Tripura is useful for map reading, daily awareness, and exam preparation.


State Capital City Location Major Language Chief Minister (2024) Population (approx.)
Tripura Agartala West Tripura District, near Bangladesh border Bengali, Kokborok Dr. Manik Saha ~540,000 (city); ~4 million (state)

Capital of Tripura

The capital of Tripura is Agartala. Agartala is the largest city of Tripura and the administrative, political, and cultural center of the state. This fact is important for students preparing for state and central government exams, as well as for general knowledge.


Agartala Location and Map

Agartala is located in the western part of Tripura, close to the Bangladesh border. It lies on the banks of the Haora River. The city is only a few kilometers away from Akhaura in Bangladesh, making it a significant gateway for cross-border trade and culture. Its geographical position is important for map-based questions in school test papers and competitive exams.


Map showing Agartala, the capital of Tripura

Agartala’s Role and Importance to Tripura

Agartala is the main economic and administrative hub of Tripura. It houses the state's main government offices, legislative assembly, and important cultural spots. The city has steady road, rail, and air connections, linking Tripura to the rest of India. For students and aspirants, recognizing Agartala’s role helps in questions on state capitals, economic centers, and regional culture.


Historical and Cultural Significance of Agartala

Agartala was once the seat of the Manikya kings of Tripura, whose influence shaped the region’s arts and architecture. The famous Ujjayanta Palace and Neermahal reflect this heritage. The city also celebrates diverse festivals such as Durga Puja, Garia Puja, and Bihu, representing Tripura’s cultural richness.


  • Ujjayanta Palace: Former royal palace, now a museum.
  • Neermahal: Lake palace built by the Tripura kings.
  • Rich tradition of folk dance (like Hojagiri and Garia).

Languages and Diversity in Agartala

Bengali and Kokborok are the main languages spoken in Agartala. English and Hindi are also widely used, especially in schools and for official work. This linguistic diversity is often asked in interviews and school assignments related to Indian states and capitals.


Use of "Capital of Tripura" in Exams and General Knowledge

The question “What is the capital of Tripura?” appears in many school tests, competitive exams like UPSC, SSC, and state PSC, and general knowledge quizzes. Students are often asked to mark Agartala on a map or differentiate it from capitals of neighboring states. Accurate knowledge avoids confusion with Aizawl (Mizoram), Gangtok (Sikkim), or Kolkata (West Bengal).


How to Remember Capitals of Northeastern States

  • Tripura – Agartala
  • Mizoram – Aizawl
  • Assam – Dispur
  • Arunachal Pradesh – Itanagar
  • Meghalaya – Shillong
  • Manipur – Imphal
  • Nagaland – Kohima

Relating each state’s name with its capital helps with quick revision for competitive exams and quizzes.


Real-World Relevance and Practical Use

Knowing the capital of Tripura, along with other Indian capitals, is useful when filling out forms, interpreting news, or planning travel. It builds a base for understanding administrative divisions, especially when studying topics like the Size and Location of India or reviewing lists of Indian State Chief Ministers and Governors.


Key Facts about Tripura’s Capital

  • City Name: Agartala
  • State: Tripura
  • District: West Tripura
  • Main Languages: Bengali, Kokborok
  • Nearest International Border: Bangladesh
  • Major Landmark: Ujjayanta Palace
  • Current Chief Minister (2024): Dr. Manik Saha

Useful Internal Resources for Better Learning


At Vedantu, we simplify Social Science topics for clear and effective learning.


In summary, Agartala is the capital of Tripura. It serves as the state’s administrative, economic, and cultural hub. Remembering this helps in school and competitive exams, map-based questions, and general awareness about India’s northeastern region. Use tables and mnemonics to revise capitals and improve your exam confidence.

FAQs on What is the Capital of Tripura?

1. What is the capital of Tripura?

The capital of Tripura is Agartala, a significant cultural, political, and economic hub in Northeast India. It's a key location for understanding Tripura's geography and governance.

2. Where is Agartala located on the map of India?

Agartala is situated in the northeastern part of India, in the state of Tripura. Its location is significant as it borders Bangladesh. Knowing its precise coordinates and surrounding geography is crucial for map-based questions.

3. What language is spoken in the capital city of Tripura?

While Bengali is widely spoken in Tripura, Agartala, like the rest of the state, has a diverse linguistic landscape. Kokborok is another significant language. Understanding the region's languages is important for understanding the state's rich cultural heritage.

4. Who is the current Chief Minister of Tripura?

To find the current Chief Minister of Tripura, you should consult up-to-date government resources. This information changes, so relying on recent sources ensures you have the most accurate answer for exams and quizzes.

5. Why is Agartala famous?

Agartala is known for its rich history, cultural attractions, and its role as the state's administrative center. It's a blend of modern development and traditional charm. The city's unique identity contributes to Tripura's overall importance in Northeast India.

6. What is the population of Agartala?

The population of Agartala fluctuates. For the most accurate and up-to-date population figures, refer to the latest census data from official government sources. This is important for understanding the city's size and growth.

7. How did Agartala become the capital of Tripura?

Agartala's rise to become the capital of Tripura is linked to its strategic location and its historical development as a major settlement in the region. Researching its historical significance will provide a more detailed answer.

8. What cultural festivals are unique to Agartala?

Agartala and Tripura celebrate a range of cultural festivals reflecting its diverse population. Researching local festivals and events will provide a better understanding of the area's cultural richness.

9. How does Agartala contribute to Tripura's economy?

As the capital, Agartala plays a crucial role in Tripura's economy. It houses major administrative offices, businesses, and serves as a center for trade and commerce. Its economic contribution is significant to the state's overall development.

10. Which rivers flow through or near Agartala?

To identify the rivers near Agartala, you need to consult geographical maps of the area. Understanding the city's relationship to its surrounding waterways is crucial for understanding its geography and resources.

11. How is Agartala connected to other northeastern capitals?

Agartala's connectivity to other northeastern capitals involves road, rail, and air networks. Understanding this connectivity is vital for understanding regional trade, travel, and communication in Northeast India.

12. What is the significance of Agartala in Tripura's history?

Agartala's historical significance in Tripura is substantial. Studying the city's history will reveal its importance in the state's evolution, political changes, and cultural development. It's a vital part of understanding Tripura's past.