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Starting the Internet

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Last updated date: 28th Apr 2024
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Introduction

The internet originated back in the 1970s; Bob Kahn and Vint Cerf created the Internet. On January 1, 1983, the Defence Data Network and ARPANET switched formally to the TCP/IP protocol, resulting in the creation of the Internet. Now, a single global language might link all networks.

 

Starting the internet on your PC requires only one simple action. It is done when we double-click the Google Chrome icon or any other search engine on the desktop; the machine gets online. Or click on Start -> Programs -> Internet Explorer as the next step.

 

We will learn everything about the internet in this article - from how to start using the internet, to its history, and other important things.

 

Steps to Start Using the Internet

You must dial up a connection to the computer of your access provider if your computer is not always online.

Follow these steps to achieve this:

  • On the desktop, double-click the "My Connection" icon. There will be a "Connect To" dialogue box.

  • Select "Connect" from the menu. The modem will make some noises, and a new dialogue box that requests the user name and password will appear on the screen.

  • The "Continue Button" on the dialogue box should be clicked after entering the username and password. 

  • The Internet will begin in a few minutes when a minimised symbol appears in the bottom right corner of the screen.

 

Start internet

 

Start Internet


History of the Internet

In the 1960s, research into what was then known as packet switching gave birth to the Internet. It was believed that packet switching would be a better and faster way to convey data than the hardware option, which was the circuits. The United States Military's development of ARPANET required packet-switching technology. 


The ARPANET is regarded as the earliest known network of connected computers or the internet. The military used this technique to exchange private information. Then, this data-sharing technology was made available to American educational institutions so they could use the government's supercomputer, initially at 56 kbit/s, then at 1.5 Mbit/s, and finally at 45 Mbit/s.


In the US, the internet was completely commercialised by 1995, and internet service providers started to appear in the late 1980s.


Internet History


Internet History


Evolution of the Internet

The Internet has gone a long way in a short time, from its early days as a network restricted to the military to its current position as one of the developed world's main sources of information and communication. However, a few features haven't changed and offer a logical thread for understanding the beginnings of the now-dominant media. The first is the ongoing existence of the Internet, whose design as a decentralised, unbreakable communication network was inextricably influenced by its Cold War origins.


The second component is the creation of computer communication rules that allow the machines to transform unprocessed data into insightful knowledge. These guidelines, or protocols, were created by computer scientists after much deliberation in order to enable and regulate online communication and shape the way the Internet functions. Facebook is a straightforward illustration of a protocol: Users can easily interact with one another, but only if they accept protocols like wall posts, comments, and messages. Facebook's protocols enable communication while also regulating it.


These two components link the history of the Internet to its current form. 


Evolution of the Internet


Evolution of the Internet


Sample Questions

1. What is the name of the largest computer network?

Ans: The Internet is the largest computer network in the world, a global network that links millions of enterprises, governmental organisations, and educational institutions.


2. Where can you use the Internet?

Ans: A computer, smartphone, PDA, gaming console, digital TV, etc., can all be used to access the Internet. Over two-thirds of the populace generally uses the internet in wealthier nations. However, despite being significantly lower, usage rates are rising in the poor world.


Learning by Doing

1. When your computer is permanently linked to the Internet, which of the following should you do first to start the Internet?

  1. Start-> Programs-internet Explorer

  2. Start -> Internet Explorer-> Programs

  3. Internet Explorer-> Start->Programs

  4. Internet Explorer-> Programs-> Start

  5. None of these

Ans: Correct Choice is (A) When your computer is permanently linked to the Internet, the proper order to launch the Internet is Programs -> Internet Explorer under Start

2. You must first _________ if your computer is not always connected to the Internet.

  1. Give your username.

  2. Dial up a connection to the computer of your access provider.

  3. Give your password.

  4. None of these.

  5. All of these.

Ans: Correct Choice is (B) You must dial up a connection to the computer of your access provider if your computer is not always linked to the Internet.


Summary

A system for creating wireless, wired, and cable connections between any two computers anywhere in the world is the Internet, also referred to as "the net." If your computer is not always online, you must dial up a connection to your access provider's computer.


The Internet evolved from the Cold War to the Facebook era. We can download movies, music, videos, games, photographs, and files from the internet.

FAQs on Starting the Internet

1. What role does the Internet play?

The internet provides information, knowledge, and data that are useful for our personal, social, and economic development. Although the internet has many benefits, how we use it in our daily lives depends on our own needs and objectives.

2. When did the Internet first launch?

The Internet is said to have its official birthday on January 1, 1983. Before this, there was no standard method for connecting many computer networks.

3. Why is the Internet's development significant?

The Internet allowed users to exchange information by accessing the same websites on several devices. Since the internet's birth, its user base has dramatically increased. The number of interconnected computer networks has also increased tremendously as a result.