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Discuss the role of microbes as biofertilisers.

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Last updated date: 29th Mar 2024
Total views: 180k
Views today: 4.80k
MVSAT 2024
Answer
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Hint: The Biofertiliser is a chemical that contains microorganisms that aid in soil fertility, allowing plants to grow healthily. This also aids in the increase of important nutrient streams in trees and plants.

Complete step by step answer:
Mycorrhizal fungus, blue-green algae, and other types of bacterial Biofertilisers are among the live creatures imparted by Biofertilisers. The role of bacteria as a type of biofertiliser aids in the restoration of organic matter in the soil, and the regulation is carried out by a natural cycle.
The role of microbes in biofertilisers aids in the healthy growth of plants while also increasing the value of the soil. Biofertilisers are an environmentally beneficial technique to keep crops healthy and promote organic farming. The fewer pesticides and synthetic fertilisers you use, the better for your plants' health.
Microbes can be used as biofertilisers and can be an excellent replacement. Synthetic pesticides have advantages as well, and it is difficult to find a good replacement for them; nonetheless, Biofertilisers are increasingly being utilised in place of chemical pesticides. Microbes for Biofertilisers are effective and do not have any of the negative side effects associated with synthetic fertilisers.
Biofertilisers use a variety of microorganisms that act as fertilisers. Each type has its own unique set of capabilities and functions. Biofertilisers are mostly made up of six different types of microbes. Rhizobia, Azotobacter, Azospirillum, Blue-green algae, Azolla, and Phosphate-solubilizing microorganisms are among these microbes.
The importance of biofertiliser is as follows:
(i) The Biofertiliser Microbes are used to fix nutrients in the soil, particularly when there is a lack of nitrogen.
(ii) The Biofertiliser is a live creature that aids in the conversion of complex organic materials into simple molecules. This allows the plants or trees to absorb them more easily.
(iii) The use of microorganisms as fertilisers greatly aids plant growth while also returning soil richness.
(iv) Rather than restricting growth, microorganisms aid in the advancement of the process of growth within plants, particularly when it comes to the growth of a new seed.

Note: In comparison to synthetic fertilisers, microorganisms as biofertilisers are extremely cost-effective. You can also plant it on your farm and use it to promote the healthy growth of your crops. In comparison to chemical fertilisers, microorganisms also tend to deliver high-quality sustenance for plants.