Question

The boiling point of acetone is:

Answer 1

Hint: Acetone is also known as propanone or dimethyl ketone and it is the smallest ketone. It is known to be highly volatile and flammable so its boiling point is quite low as compared to other liquids.

Complete Step by Step Solution:
Acetone is the smallest and the simplest known ketone. It is highly volatile, flammable, and has a very pungent odor. It is denoted by the formula \[{(C{H_3})_2}CO\] .
Acetone is miscible with water and is a very important inorganic solvent with a wide variety of uses in industries, homes, and labs. Acetone is known to be highly volatile in nature and so its boiling point is less and is approximately \[{56^o}C\] .

It is also a very active ingredient that is used in nail polish remover and paint thinner. It is also a very common and very important building block in organic chemistry. Acetone is also produced in the human body in very limited amounts, however, the amounts of acetone produced in people suffering from diabetic ketoacidosis are much higher compared to normal individuals.

It also has a wide variety of uses such as:
1) Acetone is used by various dermatologists for the treatment of acne and to chemically peel dry skin.
2) It acts as a great solvent and is known to have wide uses industrially.
3) Low-grade acetone is also used in labs for cleaning glassware.
4) Acetone also helps to find lymph nodes in the field of pathology in fatty tissue for tumor staging by dissolving the fat and hardening the lymph node.
5) It has been found that acetone also has anticonvulsant properties and is used for the treatment of epilepsy when patients are administered with millimolar concentrations.

Note: Acetone is known to occur naturally, still, it poses a great deal of risk of depletion of oxygen in the aquatic system when it is consumed by various microorganisms. Acetone also acts as an irritant that can cause low to severe irritation in the skin and eyes and is also recognized to exhibit low to chronic toxicity if ingested or inhaled.