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Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Speech

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Last updated date: 17th Apr 2024
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Speech on Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru

The first Prime Minister of independent India was also known as 'Chacha Nehru,' Jawaharlal Nehru. He loved children, and that's why we celebrate his birthday today as Children's Day. He was a capable leader, an orator, a freedom fighter, and a man of great love for the nation. As he was a prominent leader of modern India, Nehru is also known as the architect of our country. The important points to be highlighted in a speech on Jawaharlal Nehru, are discussed below.


Long Jawaharlal Nehru Speech in English

Today, I am fortunate to get an opportunity to speak about the first prime minister of India, Jawaharlal Nehru. Jawaharlal Nehru was a freedom fighter and an Indian political leader. His contribution to the struggle for Indian independence is enormous. He also very much liked kids and was usually referred to as Chacha Nehru. He was also Mahatma Gandhi's close associate and the latter was his mentor throughout. He had organized several campaigns for India to claim the status of dominion and complete independence. Pandit Nehru was born to Motilal Nehru in Allahabad on 14 November 1889.   He was born in a wealthy household and was provided with the best education. At an early age, he was sent abroad for studies and obtained his education in England from two colleges, Cambridge and Harrow. Nehruji completed his degree in 1910. 


After India gained independence, Nehru became India's first Prime Minister. He was a man of incredible vision, and he was also a great leader, politician, and author.  He worked day and night for the betterment of the nation and its people and also gave the slogan "Aaram Haram Hai" which literally means "Rest is Not Best." The first Kisan March in Pratapgarh, then in the United Province, which is now Uttar Pradesh, was organized by Jawaharlal Nehru. For his involvement in the Non-cooperation Movement, he was imprisoned twice from 1920-1922. He was also instrumental in opposing the Simon commission and in 1928 at Lucknow he was also baton-charged. 


Jawaharlal Nehru founded the "Independence of India League" the same year and was named its Secretary-General. In 1929, Nehru was the President of the Lahore session of the Indian National Congress, in which the resolution for the full independence of India was adopted. Jawaharlal was again imprisoned several times from 1930 to 1935 for his role in Salt Satyagraha and other comparable movements. When he was in prison between June 1934 and February 1935, Nehru wrote his autobiography titled "Toward Freedom". In 1940, he was arrested again for protesting the decision by the British Government to send Indian soldiers to fight in the First World War. 


The decision was taken without the Indian political class being consulted and was also against the feelings of the people. When India achieved independence on 15 August 1947 and he became the first Prime Minister of independent India, his efforts in the Indian freedom struggle bore fruit. Nehru believed in the ideals of peaceful co-existence and worked tirelessly to deliver an international fraternity directive. The country has always earned appreciation from the world under Nehru's leadership. Jawaharlal Nehru died on May 27th, 1964 after serving the country for a long time. He not only began the advancement of social justice but also left a rich legacy of development behind him. Nehru has influenced multiple energy and agricultural ventures by building a comprehensive network of scientific, educational, and medical institutions.


Short Speech on Jawaharlal Nehru

Good morning to everyone present here. Today I am going to speak about Jawaharlal Nehru. The first Prime Minister of India was Jawaharlal Nehru. He wanted to take part in the fight for independence, even though he belonged to a wealthy family. He returned to India after graduating from Britain and became a member of the Indian National Congress. His father, Motilal Nehru, had been the president of Congress twice. Jawaharlal became close to Mahatma Gandhi during his membership of the Congress. Gandhi supported Nehru and unanimously made him President of Congress in 1929, succeeding Motilal Nehru, his father. Nehru was also imprisoned for his role in the non-cooperation movement in 1921, before becoming President of Congress. As President of Congress, Nehru became politically involved. 


Nehru also worked closely with Subhash Chandra Bose, but when Bose wanted to fight militarily against the British, the two parted their ways. His journey into the Indian Freedom movement started from here, under Mahatma Gandhi's mentorship. He was strongly inspired by the ideals and the philosophy of Gandhi. Nehru was behind the concept of India's Dominion Status, which he later changed to Purna Swaraj or full or total independence. In developing modern India, Jawaharlal Nehru played an important role. He was the one who promoted the growth of science and technology and founded the Planning Commission. He has also played a vital role in the development of foreign policy in the region. The contributions made by Nehru are unforgettable for the country. He was the man with the power to keep people together and to have a huge impact on the country.


The Government of India has initiated two schemes, namely, BadshahAbhiyan and Children's Day, because of Nehru's love and affection for children. Children's Day is observed every year on November 14, the anniversary of Nehru's birth.


10 Lines on Chacha Nehru Speech in English

  1. The father of Jawaharlal Nehru was Motilal Nehru, and Swarooprani Thussu was his mother.

  2. Nehru was born in Allahabad, in the United Province, on 14 November 1889.

  3. He was a Kashmiri Pandit.

  4. By the age of 13, Nehru had joined Annie Besant's Theosophical Society.

  5. He graduated in 1910 with an Honors degree in Natural Science from Trinity College, Cambridge.

  6. On February 8th, 1916, he married Kamala Kaul Nehru.

  7. In 1916, Nehru was part of the Home Rule League of Annie Besant.

  8. During his imprisonment in 1942-46, Jawaharlal Nehru published 'The Discovery of India.'

  9. He became Independent India's first Prime Minister. 

  10. His opening speech as prime minister is known as the "Tryst with Destiny."


“The Discovery of India”- Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was the first prime minister of India born on 14th November 1889. He was an Indian anti-colonial nationalist, secular humanist, social democrat and author. He was loved by children and that’s the reason children called him “Chaha Nehru”.  Furthermore, as he was having love and affection for children the people and government of India celebrates his birthday as children’s day. He was a great leader who always fought for our nation.


Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Speech

Let me thank you for giving me an opportunity to speak about our first prime minister of India Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru. He was a man of extravagant vision and was also a great leader, politician and writer too. Moreover; he always worked 24*7 365days for the betterment of the country and its people. Most noteworthy, he gave the slogan of “Aaram Haram Hai” and “Failure Comes Only When We Forget Our Ideals, Objectives, and Principles”.


He was a man of peace and accord but when he came to know about how Britishers were treating Indians like a slave, he decided to join the freedom movement and shook hands with Mahatma Gandhi the father of our nation to participate in the non-cooperation movement which was started by Mahatma Gandhi.


During freedom struggles, he faced many obstacles such as going to jail many times for protesting against the Britishers. But this didn’t affect his spirit to fight for the country and in the end, he and other leaders fought a great fight which resulted in the Independence of the country on 15th August 1947. This was the reason that because of his efforts Pandit Nehru was elected as the First Prime Minister of India.

 

Achievements as a Prime Minister

  • He was a modern and progressive thinker and he always wanted to make India a modern and civilized country. However, despite the difference in the thinking of Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru.

  • At the time of Independence pressure of religious freedom in the country and the main motive was to unite the country. So, with all this pressure Nehru led the country in modern and scientific efforts. He achieved great things as a prime minister and he changed ancient Hindu Culture.

  • That helped the Hindu widows a lot. Moreover, this change has given women equal rights like men have. These include the right to inheritance and property.

  • Although Nehru was a great prime minister, a problem that stressed him a lot was the issue of the Kashmir region between India and Pakistan. However, he tried to settle this dispute many times but the problem was still there.

FAQs on Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Speech

1.  What is the speech of Jawaharlal Nehru?

"Tryst with Destiny" was an English-language speech delivered by Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India, to the Indian Constituent Assembly in the Parliament, on the eve of India's Independence, towards midnight on 14 August 1947. The speech spoke on the aspects that transcended Indian history. It is considered to be one of the greatest speeches of the 20th century and to be a landmark oration that captures the essence of the triumphant culmination of the Indian independence movement against British colonial rule in India.

2. Why is Nehru's birthday celebrated as Children's Day?

Across the country, November 14 is celebrated as Children's Day also known as BAL Diwas, to pay tribute to India's first Prime Minister Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru on his birth anniversary. Born in 1889, he was fondly called Chacha Nehru. He was well recognized and appreciated for his affection towards children.

3.  Why did Nehru wear a rose?

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India, was always seen with a red rose pinned to his coat as a reminder of his life with his wife Mrs. Kamala Nehru, who passed away in 1938 after a prolonged illness.

4.  Who is the wife of Jawaharlal Nehru?

Nehru married Kamala Kaul, who also came from a Kashmiri family that had settled in Delhi. Their only child, Indira Priyadarshini, was born in 1917; she would later (under her married name of Indira Gandhi) also serve (1966–77 and 1980–84) as prime minister of India.

5.  What are the thoughts of Pandit Nehru on the freedom of India?

At the stroke of the midnight hour, when the world sleeps, India will awake to life and freedom. A moment comes, which comes but rarely in history when we step out from the old to the new when an age ends, and when the soul of a nation, long suppressed, finds utterance. Success often comes to those who dare to act.

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