Schnauzer Dog

Originated from Germany, Schnauzer dogs can be of three types - the Giant Schnauzer, Standard Schnauzer, and Miniature Schnauzer. The Standard Schnauzer is the breed's earliest variant. Although these dogs were bred for herding purposes in the Middle Ages, the Schnauzer once contributed to World War I.

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Scientific Name

"Schnauzer - Canis lupus familiaris" is the scientific name for this dog breed. The Schnauzer is the most common name for the dog, however, it can also be called the Wirehaired Pinscher, which is a less common name.

History

The Schnauzer has been around since the Middle Ages. The Schnauzer was originally born in Germany in the mid-nineteenth century. The breed was bred for herding and working purposes and was standardised.

The Standard Schnauzer is the oldest of the three Schnauzer breeds, having originated in Germany. Puppies of both smooth German Pinscher and coarse-haired Schnauzer occurred in the same litters around the turn of the twentieth century. For registration, the German Pinscher Schnauzer Club established a regulation that required documentation of three generations of pure coarse-haired Schnauzer coats. This helped to swiftly establish the type and distinguish it from the German Pinscher.

The term Schnauzer comes from the German word "Schnauze," which translates to "muzzle." During World War I, the dogs served as messengers, vermin hunters, stable guardians, livestock guardians, and retrievers. Several European artists, notably Rembrandt and Durer, who both owned Standard Schnauzers, have painted the breed. Hunting, tracking, retrieving, watchdog, guarding, military work, agility, competitive obedience, and performing tricks are just a few of the Standard Schnauzer's abilities.

Characteristics of Schnauzer Dog

Size
Males should stand between 18 and 20 inches tall at the shoulder and weigh between 35 and 50 pounds. Females should be between 17 and 19 inches tall at the shoulder and weigh 30 to 45 pounds on average.

Health Issues

Standard Schnauzers have a low incidence of health issues. Despite this, it is suggested that all breeding dogs be radiographed (x-rayed) for hip dysplasia and tested for eye disease on a yearly basis.

Behaviour and Type of Breeds

The Standard Schnauzer is a versatile dog who can live as well in a city apartment as he can on a country farm if he gets adequate daily activity. He should live in the home with his people, regardless of his surroundings. These dogs have been known to jump a six-foot fence, therefore a fenced yard is highly advised.

Every day, the Standard Schnauzer requires at least an hour of strenuous activity. He's a high-energy dog who needs to be walked vigorously three times a day for at least 20 minutes each time. You could also take him for two 30-minute walks. Swimming, fetch or Frisbee, and hiking are all terrific ways for this breed to get some exercise.

Begin training your Standard Schnauzer when he is a puppy and keep reinforcing the lessons throughout his life. He needs a patient, firm, and consistent trainer, and positive reinforcement strategies like food rewards, praise, and playwork best for him.

Giant Schnauzer Dog Breed Info

Description

The Giant Schnauzer is a larger and more powerful version of the Standard Schnauzer, and he should be a "bold and brave figure of a dog," according to the breed standard. He is a fantastic worker and companion because of his intelligence and dedication.

In the mid-1800s, the Giant Schnauzer was developed in the Bavarian Alps. These tough working dogs, who were bred from Standard Schnauzers, were employed to transport cattle from farm to market.

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A well-bred Giant Schnauzer looks a lot like a Standard Schnauzer, but it's bigger. Giants are imposing, as their name implies. A man's shoulder height could be 27.5 inches and his weight could be 95 pounds. The powerful, hefty body is a 'bold and heroic figure of a dog,' as the breed's fans describe it. Either a plain black or a 'pepper and salt' double coat can be seen on the dog. A rough beard and eyebrows, emphasising a keen, sagacious look, are common features of the Mini, Standard, and Giant breeds.

Training

The Giant Schnauzer is a highly intelligent and territorial dog who adores its owners and feels a strong sense of obligation to defend them. He is quick to pick up new information and can tell the difference between friend and adversary. Giants can't stand being ignored or left in the yard since they want to be with their owners. Even something as basic as chasing a ball is not enough for a Giant Schnauzer. This giant breed is described as a 'high-energy, protective, territorial guard dog.' 

Giants perform best when they have a fenced-in running area, exercise on a regular basis, and activities that provide both mental and physical training. Carting, herding, agility, coursing ability tests, and obedience are just a few of the canine sports they enjoy and succeed at. With this robust, protective breed, early socialisation and puppy training sessions are essential.

Standard Schnauzer

Description

A high-spirited farm dog from Germany, the bold, bewhiskered Standard Schnauzer is a high-spirited farm dog. They are the medium-sized Schnauzers, who can be stubborn at times but are always dependable. The athletic appearance of the Standard is a canine classic.

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The Standard Schnauzer is a medium-sized dog that weighs between 35 and 45 pounds. It is larger than Miniatures but smaller than Giants. Schnauzers of all sizes have a wiry, close-fitting coat of pure black or "pepper and salt," a muscular, square-built frame, and an elongated head with arched eyebrows and bristly whiskers framing eyes shining with sharp intelligence.

Standard Poodles are gregarious companions, observant watchdogs, and passionate backyard squirrel chasers who are also nice with children and protective of their loved ones. Standards train wonderfully when approached with a firm yet gentle touch. Owners must provide outlets for their dog's high-energy athleticism and acute senses.

Training

Puppy socialisation should begin as soon as possible. Schnauzers are exceptionally bright, cunning, and devious. With only a few repetitions, they "get" a notion or an activity. Over-training is a major issue with SS; after a few repetitions, they become bored and stare at the trainer as if he or she is foolish. They do require training because of their intelligence, and if their owner does not teach them, they will learn on their own, which may or may not be what the owner desires.

Miniature Schnauzer

Description

The smallest of the three Schnauzer breeds, the Miniature Schnauzer, is a generally healthy, long-lived, and low-shedding companion. You've got a great family dog when you combine an outgoing disposition, a portable size, and sporting good looks.

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Miniature Schnauzers are stocky, sturdy tiny dogs that stand 12 to 14 inches tall. They were bred down from their larger counterparts, Standard Schnauzers. Minis has a beautiful, human-like appearance thanks to his shaggy beard and eyebrows. Salt and pepper, black and silver, and pure black are the three colour patterns available on the stiff, wiry coat. They are robust, muscular, and brave without being violent, and were created to be all-around farm dogs and ratters.

The Scale Model The Schnauzer is a bright, sociable, and trainable companion that is small enough to fit into an apartment yet tough enough to patrol acres of farmland. They get along with other animals as well as children. Minis are tough little fellows who love to play hard. They make excellent watchdogs since they are home and family orientated.

Training

Miniature Schnauzers are sociable, energetic, and eager to please, and they can learn things quickly. Because of the breed's high intelligence, it's important to keep training exciting and engaging, as repetition might dull them. They should be socialised from an early age, and puppy training sessions help both the dog and the owner. The Miniature Schnauzer is a wonderful companion and excels in a variety of dog sports, including agility, obedience, rally, and various events.

Food Habits 

Schnauzers should be fed high-quality dog food, either professionally produced or cooked at home with your veterinarian's consent. Any diet should be customised according to the age of the dog (puppy, adult, or senior). Some dogs are prone to becoming overweight, so keep an eye on their calorie intake and weight. Treats can be a useful training aid, but giving too many treats might lead to obesity. Exercise, walks and different kinds of activities are important to keep up a dog’s health. 

Grooming

Schnauzers need to be groomed on a regular basis. Grooming includes major weekly responsibilities, which means beard and leg care, dental care, keeping foreign objects out of between footpads, and nail trimming. The Schnauzer's double coat is dense, wiry, and weather-resistant, with a soft undercoat and a rough outer coat. To keep a healthy and appealing coat, they must be cut or stripped on a regular basis. The owner should be prepared to devote time to grooming the dog's coat or arrange for it to be groomed on a regular basis by the breeder or someone whom the breeder recommends.

Schnauzers should be bathed once or twice a month, depending on their environment. Their ears should be checked for symptoms of illness on a regular basis, and their teeth should be brushed frequently with toothpaste designed for dogs. Ears should be checked weekly for debris or extra wax and cleaned as needed, with nails clipped once a month.

Did You Know?

• Schnauzer is of German origin and is said to be recognised in the pictures of the 15th century. Similar looking dogs can be witnessed in the German artworks from the 15th and 16th centuries. 

• Among all the three breeds, miniature Schnauzer is the most popular one.

• Schnauzer was originally known as the Haired Pinschers. Later in the 1900s, the name was changed to Schnauzer due to their bearded muzzles.

• The standard Schnauzers were used by the German army as dispatch carriers and red cross aids during WWI. 

• The giant Schnauzer is just named giant as it is the biggest of all the Schnauzer breeds. 

Standard Schnauzers are sturdy and lively dogs, who can be loyal and affectionate companions for children and even all the family members. They get along with kids of all ages and play gently and lovingly with the smaller ones. It started out as a cattle dog and eventually became a butcher's dog and a brewery guard. It has been widely employed in German police activity since the early nineteenth century.