Top Medical Courses List Offered in India After Clearing NEET

A medical career is considered to be one of the noblest professions. Acquiring a medical degree after completing Class 12 from a reputed institution in India can be accomplished by cracking the National Entrance cum Eligibility Test (NEET). There are many elite medical institutions that select candidates from the merit list and reward them with the opportunity to study a curriculum and earn a bachelor’s degree in medicine. The medical courses list should be considered before setting your aim to become a medical professional.

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List of Undergraduate Medical Degrees Under NEET

In order to make the right decision, you must have a full-proof idea of the different medical courses offered by the leading medical institutions in India. In fact, you also need to consider the fact that you will pursue a postgraduate degree after completing a doctorate course in one of the NEET-recognized institutions.

For your convenience, here is the list of medical degrees you need to consider and prepare wisely.

• Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery – MBBS

• Bachelor of Dental Surgery – BDS

• Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery – BAMS

• Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery – BUMS

• Bachelor of Homeopathy Medicine and Surgery – BHMS

• Bachelor of Naturopathy and Yogic Science – BNYS

• Bachelor of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry – B.V.Sc & AH

• Bachelor of Physiotherapy – B.Pth or BPT

• Bachelor of Siddha Medicine and Surgery – BSMS

Paramedical Courses Under NEET UG

Students willing to pursue Paramedical courses under NEET can choose from the following options:

• Bachelor of Occupational Therapy

• B.Sc. Nursing

• B.Sc. in Dialysis Therapy

• B.Sc. Medical Lab Technology

• Optometry (B.Sc)

• B.Sc. in X-Ray Technology

• B.Sc. in Nuclear Medicine Technology

• Bachelor of Radiation Technology

• B.Sc. in Operation Theater Technology

• B.Sc in Medical Record Technology

• Bachelor of Veterinary Sciences (B.v SC)

• B.Sc. in Medical Imaging Technology

• B.Sc. in Anesthesia Technology

• B.Sc (horticulture)

• B.Sc (nursing)

• Bachelor of Physiotherapy

A medical degree in India from the list can be availed of by cracking the NEET exam after Class 12. There are specific criteria that a student needs to follow and maintain to become eligible for such medical courses.

Other Medical Courses Apart From NEET Recognition

There are other medical courses that do not fall under the NEET exam curriculum. You can find these courses related to the medical industry in many reputed institutions in India. Here is a list of degrees in the medical field apart from doctor’s courses you can choose as the beginning of a brilliant career.

• Bachelor of Science in Genetics

• Bachelor of Nutrition and Dietetics

• Bachelor of Perfusion Technology or Bachelor of Science in Cardio-Pulmonary Perfusion Technology

• Bachelor of Respiratory Therapy

• Bachelor of Technology in Biomedical Engineering

• Bachelor of Science in Microbiology (Non-Clinical)

• Bachelor of Technology in Biomedical Engineering

• Bachelor of Science in Biotechnology

• Bachelor of Science in Cardiac or Cardiovascular Technology

These are also technical courses related to the medical industry where medical aspirants can find an excellent platform to work on and build a brilliant career. Most colleges either participate in conducting a nationwide exam or select candidates based on their merit level. In some cases, colleges conduct their own exams for admission to these courses. 

These courses do not fall under the doctoral degrees in the medical field. A Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) or a Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech) is offered in a majority of the courses mentioned above.

Specialisations After Completion of a Bachelor's Degree 

Once a bachelor’s degree is acquired, you can proceed further and prepare for a postgraduate degree in any specialized curriculum. A post-graduation with a specialized medical degree will make your career more focused. You can work in your aspired field and treat patients of that particular domain.

A bachelor’s degree in medicine and surgery takes 5 years and 6 months to complete, including the training period. For higher studies, you will have to study again for a particular entrance exam. Nearly 30,865 seats are allotted for post-graduation courses in the leading medical institutions across India. After completing a postgraduate medical course, a candidate is awarded an MS or MD degree. The exams you will have to prepare for are JIPMER PG, NEET PG, PGIMER, and AIIMS PG. 

The list of postgraduate degrees in the medical field is mentioned below.

• Doctor of Medicine – MD

• Masters of Surgery – MS

• Diplomate of National Board – DNB

The specialisations will come under these three broad categories. Here is the list of specializations you need to consider.

1. MD Specialty

• General Medicine

• Forensic Medicine

• Family Medicine

• Dermatology

• Anesthesiology

• Biochemistry

• Community Health

• Paediatrics

• Microbiology, etc.

2. MS Specialty

• General Surgery

• Ear, Nose, and Throat

• Ophthalmology

• Orthopaedics

• Obstetrics and Gynecology

• Venereology

• Dermatology

• Leprosy

3. DNB Specialty

• Anesthesiology

• Biochemistry

• Anatomy

• Dermatology

• Emergency Medicine

• Family Medicine

• Field Epidemiology

• General Medicine

• Forensic Medicine, etc.

Choosing a doctor course after graduation will become easier as you gain a lot of insight within five and a half years.

Eligibility Criteria 

For Undergraduate Medical Courses

Before filling in the NEET application form, you must go through the NEET-UG 2024 eligibility criteria. You can also find it on the official website. For your convenience, here are the primary requirements to sit in the exam.  Candidates must be 17 years old or more by the end of 2024 or during the time of admission to a college.

• The verdict from the Supreme Court has removed the upper age limit for appearing in NEET 2024. 

• Candidates aged 25 years or higher can appear provisionally.

• Overseas citizens and Indian nationals willing to pursue BDS/MBBS from an international medical institution also need to qualify for NEET.

• General category students must score 50% or more in the NEET 2024 exam. For SC, ST and OBC candidates, it is 40%. For disability quota candidates, it is 45%.

• There is no limit regarding attempts.

Make sure you follow the eligibility criteria. If you have any confusion, you can find the specific information on the official website, or you can visit Vedantu’s website.

For Postgraduate Medical Courses

In order to attempt the exams for a postgraduate medical degree in India, a candidate must meet the following criteria.

• A pass certificate or proof of completion of an MBBS degree.

• Completion of a year of rotator internship or on the verge of completion.

• Permanent registration or provisional certificate from the State Medical Council (SMC) or Medical Council of India (MCI).

Consider the medical courses list of postgraduate degrees once you have clarified your aim regarding the bachelor's course. 

Check the list of medical degrees mentioned here before you make any decision. Organize your routine well and prepare for the national exam to convert your dreams into reality. The medical courses provide over 1 lakh seats for aspiring candidates. Secure a position by scoring well in NEET 2024 and take the right turn for a brilliant medical career ahead.